Waste Diatomaceous Earth as Cementitious Binder Constituent

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Paper is aimed at study of preparation possibilities of cementitious binders with waste diatomaceous earth. In the first step, the influence of ground diatomaceous earth on properties of cement mixture was studied. In the next step, diatomaceous earth was calcinated and, lastly, the influence of replacing FGD-gypsum with anhydrite II as a setting controller in the mixture containing calcined diatomaceous earth was monitored. Technological properties of the prepared mixtures were measured and compared with cement standard. For studying the influence of phase composition and microstructure of cements hardened by both untreated and calcinated diatomaceous earth, hardened cements were tested by DTA and their porosities were measured. The results show that it is possible to prepare binder containing calcinated diatomaceous earth which has slightly lower early strengths but higher long-term strengths and lower hydration heat development.

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August 2016

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© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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DOI: 10.1016/s0008-8846(01)00495-1

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