Effect of Boron and Chromium on Hardenability in 0.33% C Cold Heading Steel

Article Preview

Abstract:

The effect of B and Cr on hardenability in 0.33% C cold heading steel was studied. The results show that the hardenability enhanced from adding 0.0020% B or 0.28% Cr. The length of high hardness stability region of the Jominy Curve obviously increased with adding B,and the hardness of low hardness stability region of the Jominy Curve increased significantly with adding Cr. The ideal critical diameter DI of the experimental steels was calculated, the DI is 20.0 mm of the base steel with 0.33% C and no other alloying element addition, but the DI becomes 29.5 mm with adding 0.28% Cr and 46.4mm with adding 0.0020% B. The hardenability of the test steels was calculated by the nonlinear equation and compared with the experimental results. The calculated Jominy curve did not reflect characteristics of 2# steel with B and needs to be further optimized.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

24-28

Citation:

Online since:

August 2016

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2016 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Q. Feng. Selection analysis of five kinds of cold-heading steel materials[J]. RECHULI JISHU YU ZHUANGBEI, 2010, 31(1): 26-31.

Google Scholar

[2] S.P. Ruan, A.M. Zhao, J.L. Chen, etal. Study on energy saving cold heading steel wire rod containing boron[J]. Steel Rolling,2015, 32(Supplement1): 30-34.

Google Scholar

[3] W.J. Hui, Y.Q. Weng, H. Dong. Steel for High Strength Fasteners [M]. Beijing: Metallurgical Industry Press, 2009: 153-175.

Google Scholar

[4] R.X. Zu. The characteristics and its analysis of the hardenability curve of boron steel[J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 1985, (6): 3-10.

Google Scholar

[5] ASTM A255-10, Standard Test Methods for Determining Hardenability of Steel[S].

Google Scholar

[6] M. JIN, J.S. Lian, Z.H. Jiang. A new mathematical model describing hardenability of steels[J]. ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA, 2006, 42(3): 265-272.

Google Scholar

[7] X.H. Gao, K.M. Qi, T.Y. Deng, etal. Application of artificial neural network to predicting hardenability of gear steel[J]. Journal of iron and steel research, international , 2006, 13(6): 71-73.

DOI: 10.1016/s1006-706x(06)60114-3

Google Scholar

[8] B.H. Yu. The nonlinear equation used to calculate the hardenability and mechanical property [J]. Iron and Steel, 1985, 20(3): 40-49.

Google Scholar

[9] H. Asahi. Effects of Mo addition and austenitizing temperature on hardenability of low alloy B-added steels[J]. ISIJ, 2002, 42(10): 1150-1155.

DOI: 10.2355/isijinternational.42.1150

Google Scholar

[10] T. Iwamoto, T. Hoshino, A. Matsuzaki, etal. Effects of boron and nitrogen on graphitization and hardenability in 0. 53%C steels[J]. ISIJ, 2002, 42(supplement): S77-S81.

DOI: 10.2355/isijinternational.42.suppl_s77

Google Scholar