Gamma-Alumina Synthesis from Ceramic Powders of Pseudoboehmite Obtained by the Sol-Gel Process

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The aim of this work was to synthesize eight samples of pseudoboehmite obtained by the sol-gel process under different conditions in a two level factorial experimental design consisting of three variables. It was observed how the properties of pseudoboehmites (crystallinity and morphology) were affected by the three analyzed variables, namely: aging temperature, aging time and addition of polyvinyl alcohol. The samples were characterized by x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy with secondary electrons detector, differential thermal analysis, and thermogravimetric analysis. After being characterized, the pseudoboehmite powders were calcined in an electric furnace at 500°C. After calcination, the resultant powders were analyzed via x-ray diffraction. One of the most important results achieved in this work was the successful synthesis of gamma-alumina from pseudoboehmite, as well as high crystallinity in the pseudoboehmite samples aged at high temperatures.

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12-17

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November 2016

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