Local Stability of Castellated Beams with Diamond-Shape Openings: FEM Calculation and Experiment

Article Preview

Abstract:

In this paper the questions of local stability of castellated beams with openings of rhombic shape were considered. The studies were performed numerically on the finite-element models including investigation of castellated beam openings, flanges and a web thickness on critical load influence. The obtained results were verified by experimental data received from the tests performed on the 4-meters steel beams with different parameters of perforation. It was a changing relative width of web-posts under constant height of openings. The experiments confirmed reliability of stability calculations by FEM and show that, in fact, the critical load corresponding to buckling of web-posts determines bearing capacity of castellated beams. It was defined that under the fixed height of openings the critical load of beam with rhombic openings is almost independent on relative width of web-posts.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

113-118

Citation:

Online since:

September 2018

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2018 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] T.C. Liu, K.F. Chung, Steel beam with large web opening of various shapes and sizes: Finite element Investigations of the Constructional steel Research. 59 (2003) 1159-1176.

DOI: 10.1016/s0143-974x(03)00030-0

Google Scholar

[2] A.I. Pritykin, Stability of floors with oval and circular openings, Marine IT technologies. 3(37) (2017) 29-35. (in Russian).

Google Scholar

[3] A.I. Pritykin, Stress concentration in castellated I-beams under transverse and pure bending, Mechanics, 22(6) (2016) 466-473.

DOI: 10.5755/j01.mech.22.6.13590

Google Scholar

[4] A.M. Jamadar, P.D. Kumbhar, Parametric study of castellated beam with circular and diamond shaped openings, International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology. 2(2) (2015) 715-722.

Google Scholar

[5] N. D. Lagros, L. D. Psarras, М. Papadrakasis, G. Panagiotou, Optimum design of steel structures with web opening Engineering Structures. 30(4) (2008) 2528-2537.

DOI: 10.1016/j.engstruct.2008.02.002

Google Scholar

[6] R. Redwood, S. Demirdjian, Castellated beam web buckling in shear. ASCE Journal of Structural Engineering. 124 (10) (1998) 1202-1207.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9445(1998)124:10(1202)

Google Scholar

[7] A.S. Lavrova A.I. Pritykin, Modelling of local stability of cellular beams with circular openings: FEM calculations and tests on tin structures, MGSU Proceedings. 12(10) (2017) 1115-1124. (in Russian).

DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2017.10.1115-1124

Google Scholar

[8] A.I. Pritykin, Local stability of beams with slender web and ways of it increasing, Structural mechanics and calculation of constructions. 4 (2012) 25-31. (in Russian).

Google Scholar