Numerical Studies for the Effects of Viscoelastic Constitutive Parameters on the Extrudate Swell of Plastic Micro-Tubes

Article Preview

Abstract:

The effects of four difference viscoelastic constitutive parameters, i.e., viscosity, relaxation time, ε and ξ on the extrudate swell of plastic micro-tubes were studied by using the numerical method. Numerical results show that the extrudate swell of plastic micro-tube increases with the increase of the relaxation time, but decreases with the increase of ε and ξ. In addition, the extrudate swell ratio of plastic micro-tube is not changed with the increase of the viscosity of melt. To ascertain the effect of four different viscoelastic constitutive parameters on the extrudate swell of plastic micro-tube, the physical field distributions, i.e., flow velocity, shear rate, shear stress, and first normal stress difference distributions of melt were obtained, respectively. Results show that the extrudate swell phenomenon of plastic micro-tube is closely dependent on the elastic energy storage of melt induced by the above mentioned physical field distributions, especially at the outlet of die.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

19-23

Citation:

Online since:

September 2018

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2018 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Z. Ren, X. Y. Huang and H. S. Liu, IOP Conference Series: Mater. Sci. Eng. 137 (2016), 1.

Google Scholar

[2] Z. Ren and X. Y. Huang, IOP Conference Series: Mater. Sci. Eng. 213 (2017), 1.

Google Scholar

[3] V. K. Konaganti, M. Ansari, E. Mitsoulis, S. G. Hatzikiriakos, AIP Publishing LLC 1843 (2017), 127.

Google Scholar

[4] Z. Ren and X. Y. Huang, IOP Conference Series: Mater. Sci. Eng. 207 (2017), 1.

Google Scholar

[5] Y. C. Kim, K. S. Yang and C. Choi, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 70 (2015), 2187.

Google Scholar

[6] I. B. Kazatchkov, S. G. Hatzikiriakos and C. W. Stewart, Polym. Eng. Sci. 35 (1995), 1864.

Google Scholar

[7] K. L. Snyder, R. Kram and J. S. Gottschall, J.Exp. Bio. 215 (2012), 2283.

Google Scholar

[8] T. Hirai, S. Tsukuma, T. Fujii, T. Azuma, Bulletin of the Jsme 21 (2008), 1669.

Google Scholar

[9] E. Narimissa, A. Rahman, R. K. Gupta, N. Kao and S. N. Bhattacharya, Polym. Eng. Sci. 54 (2014), 1300.

Google Scholar

[10] A. Allal and B. Vergnes, J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech. s167–168 (2012), 46.

Google Scholar

[11] E. Miller, S. J. Lee and J. P. Rothstein, Rheol. Acta 45 (2006), 943.

Google Scholar

[12] M. M. Dumoulin, J. Macromol. Sci. D 23 (1984), 193.

Google Scholar

[13] N.P. Thien and R.I. Tanner, J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech. 2 (1997), 353.

Google Scholar