Characterization and Acid Catalytic Properties of NiO Supported on ZrO2 and Modified with MoO3

Article Preview

Abstract:

Nickel oxide supported on zirconia and modified with MoO3 for acid catalysis was prepared by drying powdered Ni(OH)2-Zr(OH)4 with ammonium heptamolybdate aqueous solution, followed by calcining in air at high temperature. The characterization of prepared catalysts was performed using FTIR, Raman, XRD, and DSC. MoO3 equal to or less than 15 wt% was dispersed on the surface of catalyst as two-dimensional polymolybdate or monomolybdate, while for MoO3 above 15 wt%, crystalline orthorhombic phase of MoO3 was formed. The high acid strength and acidity were responsible for the Mo=O bond nature of the complex formed by the interaction between MoO3 and ZrO2. The catalytic activity for cumene dealkylation was correlated with the acidity of the catalyst measured by the ammonia chemisorption method

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Solid State Phenomena (Volumes 124-126)

Pages:

1797-1800

Citation:

Online since:

June 2007

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2007 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] K. Tanabe, M. Misono, Y. Ono and H. Hattori: New Solid Acids and Bases (Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, 1989).

Google Scholar

[2] K. Arata: Adv. Catal. Vol. 37 (1990), p.165.

Google Scholar

[3] J. R. Sohn and J. S. Han: J. Ind. Eng. Chem. Vol. 11 (2005), p.439.

Google Scholar

[4] J. R. Sohn, D. H. Seo and S. H. Lee: J. Ind. Eng. Chem. Vol. 10 (2004), p.309.

Google Scholar

[5] M. R. Smith and U. S. Ozkan: J. Catal. Vol. 141 (1993), p.124.

Google Scholar

[6] Z. Liu and Y. Chen: J. Catal. Vol. 177 (1998), p.314.

Google Scholar

[7] J. R. Sohn, I. J. Doh and Y. I. Pae: Langmuir Vol. 18 (2002), p.6280.

Google Scholar

[8] K. Chen, S. Xie, E. Iglesia and A. T. Bell: J. Catal. Vol. 189 (2000), p.421. Reaction temp., ℃℃℃℃ -■- 400 ℃℃℃℃ -●- 450 ℃℃℃℃ MoO3 content, wt.

Google Scholar

4 Catalytic activity, mmol/g 0 10 40 20 30.

Google Scholar

6 50 Reaction temp., ℃℃℃℃ -■- 400 ℃℃℃℃ -●- 450 ℃℃℃℃ 0 5 10 15 45 20 25 30 35 40 NiO content, wt.

Google Scholar

4 Catalytic activity, mmol/g.

Google Scholar