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Improved Self-Cleaning and Spectral Features of Erbium Doped Tellurite Glass with Titania Nanoparticles Sensitization
Abstract:
The effects of Titania nanoparticles (TiNPs) sensitization on the self-cleaning, spectral, and physical properties of erbium-doped tellurite glass were determined. Five glass samples with composition (69-x)TeO2-20ZnO-10Na2O-1Er2O3-(x)TiO2, where x = 0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4 mol% were synthesized using melt quenching method. XRD pattern confirmed the amorphous nature of prepared samples and TEM images manifested the growth of nearly spherical TiNPs of average size ≈14 ± 1 nm inside the glass matrix. The observed decrease in the water contact angle from 68o to 43o with increasing TiNPs contents was ascribed to the increase of glass surface hydrophilicity. Meanwhile, enhanced degradation rate of methylene blue (MB) with increasing TiNPs contents up to 0.2 mol% indicated an improved photocatalytic activity of the glass sample. The UV-Vis-NIR absorption spectra exhibited ten significant bands of Er3+ ions. Two plasmon absorption bands were evidenced at 552 and 580 nm. The green band in the photoluminescence spectra of sample containing 0.2 mol% of TiNPs showed highest enhancement factor of 30 times. It is established that the present glass composition is prospective for making self-cleaning surfaces and other display devices.
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48-53
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October 2017
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© 2017 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved
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