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Online since: September 2014
Authors: Hui Yan, Hua Wu, Ling Feng
Watt-hour meter, water meter, gas meter and other meters from the factory, calibration, installation, every process need to add seal to identify the status of controlled, confirm whether the measurement instruments are calibrated or damaged artificially, and ensure the accuracy and fairness, without causing harm to the state and the user.
Aluminum alloy seal manufacture with professional equipment, professional production process (as shown in fig.5), cavity die extrusion molding.
We both aluminum alloy seal is according to the meter measuring seal, the anti-counterfeiting pry proof characteristics for watt-hour meter, water meter, gas meter and other meters seal requirements.
Water Resources and Power. 2012,30(10): 183~185
Aluminum alloy seal manufacture with professional equipment, professional production process (as shown in fig.5), cavity die extrusion molding.
We both aluminum alloy seal is according to the meter measuring seal, the anti-counterfeiting pry proof characteristics for watt-hour meter, water meter, gas meter and other meters seal requirements.
Water Resources and Power. 2012,30(10): 183~185
Online since: October 2025
Authors: Jakrapong Kaewkhao, Piyachat Meejitpaisan, Siriprapa Kaewjaeng, Ornnattha Ornketphon, Puwadon Morpa
However, the exposer to radiation poses potential risks to both patients and healthcare professionals.
Glass code Glass Chemical composition Bi0 70P2O5: 15NaF: 5ZnF2: 10AlF3: 0Bi2O3 Bi3 67P2O5: 15NaF: 5ZnF2: 10AlF3: 3Bi2O3 Bi6 64P2O5: 15NaF: 5ZnF2: 10AlF3: 6Bi2O3 Bi9 61P2O5: 15NaF: 5ZnF2: 10AlF3: 9Bi2O3 Bi12 58P2O5: 15NaF: 5ZnF2: 10AlF3: 12Bi2O3 Bi15 55P2O5: 15NaF: 5ZnF2: 10AlF3: 15Bi2O3 The density (ρ) was determined using Archimedes', by measuring samples in both air and water.
The measurements were taken with a microbalance, and the density was calculated using appropriate formula. (1) [11] ρglass=WaWa-Wb×ρwater (1) where ρglass is density of glass (g/cm3), Wa is weight in the air (g), Wb is weight in water (g), and ρwater is density of water (1.0000 g/cm3).
Glass code Glass Chemical composition Bi0 70P2O5: 15NaF: 5ZnF2: 10AlF3: 0Bi2O3 Bi3 67P2O5: 15NaF: 5ZnF2: 10AlF3: 3Bi2O3 Bi6 64P2O5: 15NaF: 5ZnF2: 10AlF3: 6Bi2O3 Bi9 61P2O5: 15NaF: 5ZnF2: 10AlF3: 9Bi2O3 Bi12 58P2O5: 15NaF: 5ZnF2: 10AlF3: 12Bi2O3 Bi15 55P2O5: 15NaF: 5ZnF2: 10AlF3: 15Bi2O3 The density (ρ) was determined using Archimedes', by measuring samples in both air and water.
The measurements were taken with a microbalance, and the density was calculated using appropriate formula. (1) [11] ρglass=WaWa-Wb×ρwater (1) where ρglass is density of glass (g/cm3), Wa is weight in the air (g), Wb is weight in water (g), and ρwater is density of water (1.0000 g/cm3).
Online since: April 2014
Authors: Xiao Ming Yuan, Cheng Cheng Li
Because of the destructiveness of liquefaction, professionals, planners and engineers have sought mitigative measures to reduce damage from this unwelcome occurrence.
Saturated sand and saturated silty soilwith the following conditions can be considerednon-liquefaction or without thinking about the affection of liquefaction. 1)The geological time is late quaternary or before, it can be thought ofnon-liquefactionwith seismic intensity of 7and 8. 2)When the clay content of silt - the particle diameteris less than 0.005mm- is 10 with seismic intensity of 7, 13 with seismic intensity of 8, and 16 with seismic intensity of 9, it can be identified asnon-liquefaction. 3)When the overlying formations and the ground water depth of structureswhich are located on shallow buriedfoundationsmeet any of the following criteria,such as Eq. 1 ,Eq. 2and Eq. 3, the affection of liquefactioncan be ignored
(1) (2) (3) is theground water depth, it is suitable to usethe highest average valuein design benchmark period; is the thickness of overburden, it is proper to deduct thesilty and muddy-siltyoverlay; is the embeded depthof foundation, assigning it a value of 2 when it is less than 2; is the characteristic depth of liquefiable soil, it could be fetch its value in accordance with Table1.
Liquefiable soil in the range of 20m should fulfil the following requirement showed in Eq. 4: (4) Table 1.The characteristic depth of liquefiable soil (m) Saturated soil category Intensity of 7 Intensity of 8 Intensity of 9 Silt 6 7 8 Sand 7 8 9 The criticalitynumber of standard penetration in the range of 20m can be calculated according to Eq. 5: (5) is the criticalitynumber of standard penetration test; is the baseline valuesof standard penetration test, takeing values based on Table2; is the depth of standard penetration point for saturated soil; is theground water depth; is the clay content, assigning it a value of 2 when it is less than 2 or it it sand soil; is the adjusting coefficient, it is 0.8 in the first group, 0.95 in the second group, 1.05 in the third group.
Saturated sand and saturated silty soilwith the following conditions can be considerednon-liquefaction or without thinking about the affection of liquefaction. 1)The geological time is late quaternary or before, it can be thought ofnon-liquefactionwith seismic intensity of 7and 8. 2)When the clay content of silt - the particle diameteris less than 0.005mm- is 10 with seismic intensity of 7, 13 with seismic intensity of 8, and 16 with seismic intensity of 9, it can be identified asnon-liquefaction. 3)When the overlying formations and the ground water depth of structureswhich are located on shallow buriedfoundationsmeet any of the following criteria,such as Eq. 1 ,Eq. 2and Eq. 3, the affection of liquefactioncan be ignored
(1) (2) (3) is theground water depth, it is suitable to usethe highest average valuein design benchmark period; is the thickness of overburden, it is proper to deduct thesilty and muddy-siltyoverlay; is the embeded depthof foundation, assigning it a value of 2 when it is less than 2; is the characteristic depth of liquefiable soil, it could be fetch its value in accordance with Table1.
Liquefiable soil in the range of 20m should fulfil the following requirement showed in Eq. 4: (4) Table 1.The characteristic depth of liquefiable soil (m) Saturated soil category Intensity of 7 Intensity of 8 Intensity of 9 Silt 6 7 8 Sand 7 8 9 The criticalitynumber of standard penetration in the range of 20m can be calculated according to Eq. 5: (5) is the criticalitynumber of standard penetration test; is the baseline valuesof standard penetration test, takeing values based on Table2; is the depth of standard penetration point for saturated soil; is theground water depth; is the clay content, assigning it a value of 2 when it is less than 2 or it it sand soil; is the adjusting coefficient, it is 0.8 in the first group, 0.95 in the second group, 1.05 in the third group.
Online since: December 2014
Authors: Yuan Ping Liu, Qian Guo
value of cultural relics and artistic also can not tear down which the walls,roofs,even roof trusses have already changed out of all recognition,and lost their use value.Some media confound right and wrong,add fuel to the fire,with so much talk about the idea those days.Almost 20 years,Beijing siheyuan is in a circle in protection and renovation of historic culture areas.The contradiction is do add up.Practice in 20 years has proved that,the view that all things can not change did not explore any roads for protection and renovation of Beijing siheyuan,but only waste and delay near 20 years precious time.
2.Protection and renovation of hutong street
In order to make historical block and historical culture of Beijing,especially the living culture-siheyuan that people all cherish go on muchly,we must renew the hutong block organically according to the need of history and city development,to search for a kind of middle-of-the road solution.This article proposes that it should have truly professional
source.In consideration of the reasons above,a large number of architects devote themselves to explore the protection and rebirth of siheyuan buildings.Among these changes,some siheyuan buildings transform into senior business club,some other ones become private museum and so on.They separately inject new vitality into hutong block on the form and function. 3.1.Transformation in form of siheyuan In the eyes of many creative architects,traditional old Beijing siheyuan is too stiff and musty with no vitality of new age.Because of this,a lot of architects explore new forms actively.For example,the famous reform case of siheyuan called Hutong Bubble is designed by young famous architect Yansong Ma.The Hutong Bubble is located in Beibinmasi hutong no.32 of South Luogu Lane,Yansong Ma first communicate with the owner adequately,then change the nornal traditional siheyuan into the appearance we can see.Considering the need of rest room,Yansong Ma designed a bubble rest room like a big drop of water
There are many reconstructed cases like these with different characteristic which worth learning.However,walking in hutong streets,going into resident siheyuan,there are quite a number of siheyuan has not been improved yet,appearing chaotic form of megafamily still.Improving the resident living condition is needed by coordinate of every aspects:government support,the exploration of professionals and coordinate of residents..We have a long road to walk,if chinese traditional culture may be carried forward in a better way. 4.
source.In consideration of the reasons above,a large number of architects devote themselves to explore the protection and rebirth of siheyuan buildings.Among these changes,some siheyuan buildings transform into senior business club,some other ones become private museum and so on.They separately inject new vitality into hutong block on the form and function. 3.1.Transformation in form of siheyuan In the eyes of many creative architects,traditional old Beijing siheyuan is too stiff and musty with no vitality of new age.Because of this,a lot of architects explore new forms actively.For example,the famous reform case of siheyuan called Hutong Bubble is designed by young famous architect Yansong Ma.The Hutong Bubble is located in Beibinmasi hutong no.32 of South Luogu Lane,Yansong Ma first communicate with the owner adequately,then change the nornal traditional siheyuan into the appearance we can see.Considering the need of rest room,Yansong Ma designed a bubble rest room like a big drop of water
There are many reconstructed cases like these with different characteristic which worth learning.However,walking in hutong streets,going into resident siheyuan,there are quite a number of siheyuan has not been improved yet,appearing chaotic form of megafamily still.Improving the resident living condition is needed by coordinate of every aspects:government support,the exploration of professionals and coordinate of residents..We have a long road to walk,if chinese traditional culture may be carried forward in a better way. 4.
Online since: November 2013
Authors: Wen Jun Wang, Sui Huai Yu, Jian Jie Chu
Second, do analysis through professional software that can calculate the stress of each body part.
So, the software based on experiment combines the value of each joint and the results of lager numbers of experiments, and supply the designers professional tool.
After that, we can start our analysis using professional tools.
[6] Thomas R.Waters, Vern Putz-Anderson, Arun Garg.
So, the software based on experiment combines the value of each joint and the results of lager numbers of experiments, and supply the designers professional tool.
After that, we can start our analysis using professional tools.
[6] Thomas R.Waters, Vern Putz-Anderson, Arun Garg.
Online since: February 2007
Authors: Balázs Verő, Jenő Sólyom, A. Takács-Szabó
International professional literature recommends the LaPera etchant in order to determine whether
the microstructure stereotypical of TRIP steels has evolved as a result of the applied heat treatment
technology - that is, to inspect the microstructure through etching [2].
Reagent 1 Reagent 2 1g Na-metabisulphate (Na2S2O5) 4g picric acid (dry, C6H3N3O7) 100 cm3 distilled water 100 cm3 ethanol Table 3: Composition of the LaPera etchant applied during colour etching [2] The reagents can only be mixed directly before usage, because the etchant becomes ineffective very quickly.
The colour shades after colour etching do not always correspond to those put down in international professional literature.
Results yielded from colour etching do not always correspond to those put down in international professional literature.
Reagent 1 Reagent 2 1g Na-metabisulphate (Na2S2O5) 4g picric acid (dry, C6H3N3O7) 100 cm3 distilled water 100 cm3 ethanol Table 3: Composition of the LaPera etchant applied during colour etching [2] The reagents can only be mixed directly before usage, because the etchant becomes ineffective very quickly.
The colour shades after colour etching do not always correspond to those put down in international professional literature.
Results yielded from colour etching do not always correspond to those put down in international professional literature.
Online since: November 2012
Authors: Yu Bin Zhao, Ya Li Li, Jia Cheng Wang, Zhen Zhang
This paper analyzes the characteristics of the super-size flow measurement in the water transportation and industrial projects, and the choice for suitable flow meters.
Furthermore, this paper analyzes the calibration data of water flow, and propose the segment and compensation method for discharging coefficient “C” practically.
Electromagnetic flow meter and the ultrasonic flowmeter is cited (for) the most widely used flow meter for the water industry.
In fact, blast furnace gas and water diversion project to use the classic venturi tube often beyond the scope of the standard requirements, special techniques need to be taken to ensure the accuracy of the measurement.
Figure 1 Flow coefficient C distribution diagram Calibration method for analysis of actual flow of the water flow According to ISO5167 specified in the throttling device (including the Venturi tube) flow measurement formula such as 1.
Furthermore, this paper analyzes the calibration data of water flow, and propose the segment and compensation method for discharging coefficient “C” practically.
Electromagnetic flow meter and the ultrasonic flowmeter is cited (for) the most widely used flow meter for the water industry.
In fact, blast furnace gas and water diversion project to use the classic venturi tube often beyond the scope of the standard requirements, special techniques need to be taken to ensure the accuracy of the measurement.
Figure 1 Flow coefficient C distribution diagram Calibration method for analysis of actual flow of the water flow According to ISO5167 specified in the throttling device (including the Venturi tube) flow measurement formula such as 1.
Online since: August 2013
Authors: Xue Jie Chen
OVERVIEW
Feng-shui (literally wind and water), Chinese geomancy, emerged gradually over thousands of years.
The Chinese characters for feng-shui, can be directly translated as "wind" and "water", To avoid wind and to have water is the basic premise in feng-shui site selection.
Yet most professional designers have little understanding of the methods of these traditional practitioners of the art.
The whole water network consisting of these streams also protects the city from flooding by releasing storm water.
Thus, water becomes the soul of the city.
The Chinese characters for feng-shui, can be directly translated as "wind" and "water", To avoid wind and to have water is the basic premise in feng-shui site selection.
Yet most professional designers have little understanding of the methods of these traditional practitioners of the art.
The whole water network consisting of these streams also protects the city from flooding by releasing storm water.
Thus, water becomes the soul of the city.
Online since: July 2015
Authors: Ari Sandhyavitri
A Regional Water Supply Project (Regional SPAM) is a water supply system dedicated to (i) treating, and (ii) supplying and selling bulk of water to several designated regions.
Hence, the existence of regional SPAM is expected to assist the existing local water companies (PDAMs) in treating water and supplying bulk water to the PDAMs water mains.
Water Treatment Plants Raw water will be extracted from the Rokan River, and it will be pumped to the water treatment plant located approximately 70-100 m from the river.
In the water treatment plan (WTP) facility, the raw water will be purified to become drinking water.
Adequate site investigations may reduce risks associated with ground conditions; recruitment of skilled and professional staff may reduce human error, as will procurement of equipment and materials from accredited suppliers at fixed prices.
Hence, the existence of regional SPAM is expected to assist the existing local water companies (PDAMs) in treating water and supplying bulk water to the PDAMs water mains.
Water Treatment Plants Raw water will be extracted from the Rokan River, and it will be pumped to the water treatment plant located approximately 70-100 m from the river.
In the water treatment plan (WTP) facility, the raw water will be purified to become drinking water.
Adequate site investigations may reduce risks associated with ground conditions; recruitment of skilled and professional staff may reduce human error, as will procurement of equipment and materials from accredited suppliers at fixed prices.
Online since: June 2014
Authors: Jaroslav Vojtuš, Stanislav Tóth
Therefore professional information provided to the public concerning their harmful impact not only on construction materials but also on human health, is very necessary.
The survey of the object revealed many places (practically in all open areas of the ground floor) with traces of intense ingress of water through peripheral constructions (mainly the ceiling), some places include biological stains (mildew) and deteriorated coating.
In both cases we can conclude that direct infiltration of rain water into the construction is the primary source of excess humidity.
Conclusion The primary reason for mildew occurrence on the indoor surfaces in the examined rooms is the infiltration of moisture caused by rain water during the reconstruction of the roof.
After stopping the ingress of water, apt handling of surfaces aimed at mildew removal and proper usage of the inner rooms with respect to temperature-humidity mode, further occurrence and spreading of mildew can be prevented.
The survey of the object revealed many places (practically in all open areas of the ground floor) with traces of intense ingress of water through peripheral constructions (mainly the ceiling), some places include biological stains (mildew) and deteriorated coating.
In both cases we can conclude that direct infiltration of rain water into the construction is the primary source of excess humidity.
Conclusion The primary reason for mildew occurrence on the indoor surfaces in the examined rooms is the infiltration of moisture caused by rain water during the reconstruction of the roof.
After stopping the ingress of water, apt handling of surfaces aimed at mildew removal and proper usage of the inner rooms with respect to temperature-humidity mode, further occurrence and spreading of mildew can be prevented.