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Inspiration of Food Packaging Design from Environmental Protection Materials Shaohua Liu1,a, Dekun Shen*2,b, Ruiling Hu3,c 1Chinese Minority Art,Faculity of Art and Communication,Kunming University of Science and Technology , Kunming Yunnan China 2Faculity of Art and Communication,Kunming University of Science and Technology , Kunming Yunnan China 3Art of design,Faculity of Art and Communication,Kunming University of Science and Technology , Kunming Yunnan China a623770141@qq.com,bshende.kun@163.com, c526063490@qq.com Keywords: Environmentally friendly materials; Food packaging; Green packaging Abstract.In today's society, with the widely promotion of green food, the philosophy of environmental protection has become the normal way of thinking for green packaging design.
Environmentally friendly packaging materials basically include: reusable materials, renewable packaging materials, edible packaging materials, degradable materials and natural paper materials.
The development of science and technology has endowed the packaging materials with such characteristics as diversified functions, excellent performance, saving resources ,for example: recyclable or recycled materials, degradable plastic, edible packaging materials, nano green materials etc.
Currently, the degradation materials can be divided into: biodegradable materials, optical degradable material, oxidative degradable materials and hydrolytic degradable materials.[3] These materials are widely used in packaging films or packaging containers (Fig 6 ), and bundling materials.
Chinese Journal of Food Hygiene, 2007 [2] Ouyang Chaoying.

Different backing materials with metal powder/epoxy resin composite materials were prepared in this study, and their influences on performances of the CPUS were investigated.
Materials Research Bulletin, 2006, 41 (2): 291-297.
Composites Science and Technology, 2007, 67 (1): 135-139.
Composites Science and Technology, 2005, 65 (9): 1363-137.
Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2006, 34(5): 626-629.In Chinese

The New Materials Institute of Shandong Academy of Sciences [17] has successfully developed V-Ti black ceramics hollow solar panels in small size.
With unique structure and property, the rare-earth vanadate materials are extensively applied as optical materials, laser materials, magneto-optical materials, dielectric materials, magneto-resistive materials, adsorbing materials, catalysts and chemical sensors.
VC wear-resistant materials.
Nano-vanadium materials.
[21] Jiaqiang Xu, Hailin Zhang, Chao Li, Xiaona Chen, Shengli Zhang: Journal of Zhengzhou University of Light Industry(Natural Science), Vol, 22(1), (2007), p. 5.

Some catalytic materials can be utilized in environment pollution treatment.
More new materials arouse researcher's interest, including the environment engineering material.
It can make fibers and other colored materials achieve clear and firm color.
Journal of Xiamen University (Natural Science).
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science.

Hydrogen Influence on Microstructure and Properties of Novel Explosive Welded Corrosion Resistant Clad Materials Michał Gloc1,a, Hanna Słomińska1,b, Łukasz Ciupiński1,c 1Warsaw University of Technology, University Research Centre - Functional Materials, Woloska 141, 02-507 Warsaw, Poland amichalgloc@wp.pl, bha.slominska@gmail.com, cL.Ciupinski@inmat.pw.edu.pl Keywords: Novel materials, explosive welding, hydrogen degradation Abstract.
The materials described in this article are widely used nickel alloy Inconel C-276 and super duplex steel SAF 2507 as clad materials for their superior resistance to corrosive environment and low alloy steel P355NH as a base material.
From the materials science point of view the interface is a complex system composed of intermetallic nanomaterials and amorphous compounds exhibiting often unique properties. 100 µm P355NH base material A SAF 2507 clad material Wavy joint with melted zones Melted zone B SAF 2507 clad material P355NH base material 20 µm ION etched melted zone C SAF 2507 clad material P355NH base material Wavy joint with melted zones D Inconel C-276 - clad material P355NH base material 100 µm E Inconel C-276 - clad material Melted zones P355NH base material 20 µm ION Etched melted zone F Figure 3.
The basic condition of obtaining the joint is forming the plastic zone in the collision area of welded materials.
Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Volume 671, Pages 446-451 (2016) [4] M.

These materials are assembled by fusion with an energy source.
Schulte, Functionally graded materials for biomedical applications, Materials Science and Engineering: A, 362-1 (2003) 40-60
Riedel, Processing techniques for functionally graded materials, Materials Science and Engineering: A, 362-1 (2003) 81-106
Nath, Direct laser cladding of Co on Ti-6Al-4V with a compositionally graded interface, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 209-5 (2009) 2237-2243
Dutta, Process-planning for layered manufacturing of heterogeneous objects using direct metal deposition, Journal of Computing and Information Science in Engineering, 2-4 (2002) 330-344

The Moving Crack Problem of Orthotropic Functionally Graded Materials Under Antiplane Loading Junlin Li1, a, Zhonghe Sui 2, b and Weiyang Yang 3, c 1,2,3 School of Applied Science, Tai yuan University of Science and Technology, Tai yuan, 030024, P.
China a lijunlin9726@yahoo.com.cn, b suizhonghe@126.com , c yangweiyang@tyust.edu.cn Keywords: orthotropic, functionally graded materials, moving crack of Yoffe mode, dual integral equation, dynamic stress intensity factor Abstract: Dynamic problems of Yoffe mode crack are studied under antiplane shear impact in infinite orthotropic functionally graded materials.
Material Property Parameter Model The infinite orthotropic functionally graded materials is studied as fig.1, which contains a crack length 2a.
Erdogan: International Journal of Fracture.
Joseph: ASME Journal of Applied Mechanics, Vol. 58(1991), p.410

This technique is especially interested in the teching-learning process of Materials Processing Technologies related disciplines.
These techniques are especially attractive in teaching Forming Technology and Materials Processing.
Engineering (Industrial Line) Engineering (Others) Bachelor (Science) Bachelor (Others) Fig. 1.
As study materials were taken aluminium alloys and organic matrix composites reinforced with carbon fiber.
In order to know the current status of their application in selected materials.

Preparation and properties of high-temperature wave-transparent materials chromic phosphate aluminum [J].Aerospace Materials &Technology, 2004, 34(2):29-31
Advances in high temperature wave-transparent materials research [J].Journal of Aeronautical Materials, 2002, 23(1):57-58
Carbon fiber/ceramic composite using aluminum phosphate with different P/Al molar rations [J].Journal of Material Science Letters, 2000, 19(7):557-560 [4] Xiaolan Hu, Guangming Zhu, Guozheng Liang.
Preparation of aluminum borate whisker reinforced Aluminum Phosphates wave-transparent materials [J].Chinese Science Bulletin, 2008, 53(13):1608-1610 [6] Xifeng Li.Principle and Analysis of the Wave-transparent materials[J].
SAMPE Journal,2001, 37 (5):53.

Introduction According to their excellent characters, porous materials have been applied in many areas such as medical biotechnology, physical shock resistance, pollution absorbing and so on[1-2].
For example, the gas-lubricated journal bearing has been devised to optimize the traditional oil bearing by its neatness , cheaper raw material, better capacity and other advantages[3-7].
Like the gas-lubricated journal bearing, if a inclined plate with certain length and width slides on the surface of a soft porous material with relatively high velocity, the porous material will respond to it with big resistance force due to the air pressure inside the material, and the condition is that the sidewall must be sealed to prevent air leakage.
Conclusion In this paper, we propose a new thought of utilizing the aerodynamics to decrease the fuel consumption of the vehicles which run on the high way or overhead road laying with the specific tracks made of porous materials.
[5] Wang-Long Li: Journal of Tribology Vol. 121(1999), p. 823