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Although an alternative solution is currently being developed to replace polyurethane foam by different materials [5].
Banik [14] determined the effects of various cellulosic fibrous materials on the formation of foam structure.
Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, 2005, Vol 44, Issue 1, ISSN 1099-0518 [12] Gu, R. et al.
Water-blown soy polyol based polyurethane foams modified by cellulosic materials obtained from different sources.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2009, Vol 112, Issue 4, pp 1974-1987, ISSN 1097-4628 [15] Chiang, C.C.

Materials All chemicals were used as received without further purification.
Huczko, Graphene research and their outputs: Status and prospect, Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices. 5, 1, (2020) 10-29
Young, Mechanical properties of graphene and graphene-based nanocomposites, Progress in Materials Science. 90 (2017) 75-127
Shi, Graphene-based smart materials, Nature Reviews Materials. (2017) Article number: 17046
Peng, Toward Mass Production of CVD Graphene Films, Advanced Materials. (2018) 31, 9

Introduction Wire-EDMing process can cut the electrical conductive materials without the presence of significant mechanical stresses in the workpiece due to the noncontact of electrode with work material.
Using the high open voltage and rough cutting mode, more heat energy created can be likely conducted into not only the workpiece but also the wire electrode, hence removing more work and electrode materials accordingly.
Tong, Investigation of silicon wafering by wire EDM, Journal of Material Science 27(21) (1992), pp. 5805-5810
Liao, Study of electrical discharge machining technology for slicing silicon ingots, Journal of Material Processing Technology 140 (2003), pp. 274-279
Zongjun, Study of small holes on monocrystalline silicon cut by WEDM, Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing 16(2) (2013), pp. 385-389

Series: Materials Science and Engineering 110 (2016) 012003
Veprek, Recent search for new super hard materials: Go nano!
Fursa, Catastrophic models of materials destruction, IOP Conf.
Series: Material Science and Engineering 110 (2016) 012037
Lisitsyn, Uniaxial stress and electron irradiation effects on nanochains straightening in film polymer materials, Key Engineering Materials 769 (2018) 78-83, doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.769.78.

In this work, a new severe plastic deformation technique for preparing bulk fine-grained materials has been developed to achieve higher plasticity of powder materials.
Fig. 1 Schematic illustration of EACPT Experimental materials and procedures Experimental materials.
[5] VALIEV R Z and Langdon T G: Progress in Materials Science, Vol. 51 (2006), p. 881-981
(In Chinese) [9] LI Yong-xia, ZHANG Yong-gang and CHEN Chang-qi: Journal of Aeronautical Materials.
[11] VARYUKHIN V, BEYGELZIMER Y, SYNKOS, et al: Materials Science Forum.

Nanocomposite Multilayer Fibrous Membrane for Sustained Drug Release Ahmed Hassanin1a, Ahmed Abd El-Moneim2b, Mohamed Ghaniem2, Hassan Nageh2 1Faculty of Engineering-Alexandria University-Egypt 2Materials Science and Engineering Department, Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology, New Borg El-Arab, Alexandria 21934, Egypt.
Nanofibrous structures are promising materials for applications in medical sector such as tissue engineering, wound dressing, drug delivery, hygiene industry (napkins, wipers, absorbers), intelligent textiles (sensing, actuating) and for coatings (multifunctional coatings) [14,15,16].
Stevens: Journal of biomedical materials research.
Shim: The Open Biomaterials Journal, vol. 1 (2009) p. 10–20 [14].
Langenhove: Journal of Materials Science Vol. 42 (2007) p. 8029–8034 [17].

Researcher Progress of Steel Slag Cascade Utilization in Building Materials Meng gang1,a, Zhang Kaifeng1,a, Zhao shiran1b*, Ouyang mengxue1,b and Li xiang2,b 1China Construction Ready mix Concrete Xi’an Co., Ltd, China 2CCCC Civil Engineering Science & Technology Co., Ltd, China azhangkaifeng689@163.com, bzhaoshiranling@126.com Keywords: Steel slag; Cementitious material; Aggregate; Stability; Mechanical property; Durability Abstract: This paper studied the cascade use of industrial waste slag as the cementitious material, the fine aggregate and the coarse aggregate, assisted by XRD, SEM and other microscopic test methods.
In order to ensure the safety of steel slag building materials products, this paper carried out the research in steel slag products based on stability.
References [1] P.E.Tsakiridis, G.D.Papadimitriou,etc, Utilization of Steel Slag for Portland Cement Clinker Production, Journal of Hazardous Materials. 152(2008)805-811
[3] Zhang Tongsheng, Liu Futian, etc, Influence of Activators on the Properties of Steel Slag Cementitious Materials, Jouranal of Building Materials. (2008)469-473
Maslehuddin, Comparison of Properties of Steel Slag and Crushed Limestone Aggregate Concretes, Construction and Building Materials. (2003)105-112

Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51171062).
(In Chinese) [3] Zhiqiang YU, Zhenguo YANG.Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science Edition) [J],2007,22(1):48-51
Materials engineering[J],2002(9):6-11.
Journal of Material Science and Technology[J], 2006,22(2):269-272
[8] Zhuang MA,Peng LIN,Shizhi DONG.Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals[J],2010,20(5), 908-913．

This can be explained as that the increase of electrolytic ion concentration reduces the repellant intermolecular and expand extent of molecular [12], which therefore, affect the seize effect of SAP materials to water and fertilizer.
The aim is to selected prior SAP materials, to raise nitrate nitrogen use efficiency, and to prevent non- point pollution and groundwater nitrogen pollution.
Materials and Methods Experimental Materials.
Qu, “Effects of Water Retaining Agent on Ammonia Volatilization and Nutrient Leaching Loss from N, P and K Fertilizers,” Journal of Agro-Environment Science, vol. 26, pp. 1296-1301, April 2007
Zhu, “Prediction Model of Groundwater Pollution by Nitrogen,” Environmental Science, vol. 12, pp. 8-12, June 1991

Cerverab Advanced Materials for Energy Research Laboratory, Department of Mining, Metallurgical, and Materials Engineering, University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines aromar.avila21@gmail.com, brmcervera@up.edu.ph Keywords: LSM/YSZ, porous electrode, conductivity, solid oxide electrolysis Abstract.
Yttrium-doped zirconia (YSZ) is one of the most widely studied electrolyte materials for solid oxide electrolysis.
Methodology La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 (Sigma-Aldrich), graphite (Sigma-Aldrich), and 8 mol% YSZ in different grain sizes (30-60 nm and 0.5 μm, Inframat Advanced Materials) were used in this study.
Arico: Journal of the Indian Institute of Science Vol. 89 (2009), pp. 363-381
Jacobson: Chemistry of Materials Vol. 22 (2010), pp.660-674