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Online since: April 2013
Authors: Li Li Zhao, Dan Wang, He Qin Xing, Xiu Qi Liu
., China; Liquid olefin: Zhenhai Institute of Applied Chemistry, China.
It can be seen by the photo, bubble hole of cross-section showed the pentagonal or hexagonal; the cell space was the irregular polyhedron and closed cell structure, the average pore size was about 250μm and bubble hole was small, uniform, densification; cell wall was well intertwined to form a honeycomb structure (Figure 3 (a)).
The foam density was 0.267g/cm3, bubble hole of cross-section was pentagonal or hexagonal; the cell space was the irregular polyhedron and closed cell structure, the average pore size was about 250μm and bubble hole was small, uniform, densification, the cell wall thickness was more uniform and smooth.
It can be seen by the photo, bubble hole of cross-section showed the pentagonal or hexagonal; the cell space was the irregular polyhedron and closed cell structure, the average pore size was about 250μm and bubble hole was small, uniform, densification; cell wall was well intertwined to form a honeycomb structure (Figure 3 (a)).
The foam density was 0.267g/cm3, bubble hole of cross-section was pentagonal or hexagonal; the cell space was the irregular polyhedron and closed cell structure, the average pore size was about 250μm and bubble hole was small, uniform, densification, the cell wall thickness was more uniform and smooth.
Sustained Release Properties of Aminophylline Sustained Release Tablets Based on Exfoliated Graphite
Online since: August 2014
Authors: Ye Wei, Lin Gao
Sustained Release Properties of Aminophylline Sustained Release Tablets Based on Exfoliated Graphite
Lin Gao, Ye Wei
College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, China
carbongl@gmail.com
Keywords: Exfoliated graphite, Slow-release material, Sustained release tablet, Aminophylline
Abstract.
Introduction Inorganic materials which are used in slow/controlled release field have porous structure and high specific surface area.
Exfoliated graphite, which is made of pure carbon atoms, also has some advantages including good biocompatibility, porous and fluffy in structure, large specific surface area, good absorption performance, environmentally friendly property etc.
Results and discussion Exfoliated graphite has porous and fluffy structure, so the aminophylline solution can be well absorbed by the exfoliated graphite.
Introduction Inorganic materials which are used in slow/controlled release field have porous structure and high specific surface area.
Exfoliated graphite, which is made of pure carbon atoms, also has some advantages including good biocompatibility, porous and fluffy in structure, large specific surface area, good absorption performance, environmentally friendly property etc.
Results and discussion Exfoliated graphite has porous and fluffy structure, so the aminophylline solution can be well absorbed by the exfoliated graphite.
Online since: May 2006
Authors: J. Schoonman, Joop G.C. Wolke, John A. Jansen, Sander C.G. Leeuwenburgh, M.C. Heine, Sotiris E. Pratsinis
Jansen
1,f
1
Department of Periodontology and Biomaterials, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center,
Nijmegen, The Netherlands
2
Particle Technology Laboratory, Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zürich,
Switzerland
2
Laboratory for Inorganic Chemistry, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands
a
s.leeuwenburgh@dent.umcn.nl, bheine@ptl.mavt.ethz.ch, cj.wolke@dent.umcn.nl,
d
sotiris.pratsinis@ptl.mavt.ethz.ch, ej.schoonman@tnw.tudelft.nl, fj.jansen@dent.umcn.nl
Keywords: Electrostatic Spray Deposition; Calcium phosphate coating; Surface morphology;
Porous coating; Droplet size
Abstract.
Nevertheless, coatings with considerably different surface morphologies were obtained under these conditions, varying from microporous structures with coalesced pore walls to morphologies revealing isolated rings on top of dense or grainy underlayers.
Unique, reticular coating morphologies were deposited at a deposition rate of 3.2 µm/hour, which have a graded structure consisting of a dense underlayer, a submicron-porous intermediate layer, and a roughened toplayer revealing droplet-derived features such as isolated rings or coalesced, hollow surface pits.
Particularly interesting were reticular coating morphologies, which have a graded structure consisting of a dense underlayer, a submicron-porous intermediate layer, and a roughened toplayer revealing droplet-derived features such as isolated rings or coalesced, hollow surface pits.
Nevertheless, coatings with considerably different surface morphologies were obtained under these conditions, varying from microporous structures with coalesced pore walls to morphologies revealing isolated rings on top of dense or grainy underlayers.
Unique, reticular coating morphologies were deposited at a deposition rate of 3.2 µm/hour, which have a graded structure consisting of a dense underlayer, a submicron-porous intermediate layer, and a roughened toplayer revealing droplet-derived features such as isolated rings or coalesced, hollow surface pits.
Particularly interesting were reticular coating morphologies, which have a graded structure consisting of a dense underlayer, a submicron-porous intermediate layer, and a roughened toplayer revealing droplet-derived features such as isolated rings or coalesced, hollow surface pits.
Online since: January 2004
Authors: N. Mattern, Jürgen Eckert, J. Sakowski, J. Neuefeind, U. Kühn
Structure of Zr52Ti5Cu18Ni15Al10 bulk metallic glass
at elevated temperatures
N.
The structural development upon heating is shown in Fig. 2 by the temperature dependence of the structure factor S(q).
The amorphous structure is preserved up to 733 K.
Figure 4 shows the temperature dependence of the height of the structure factor S(q) for the position of the first maximum q1.
Wagner, in Liquid Metals, Chemistry and Physics, edited by S.Z.
The structural development upon heating is shown in Fig. 2 by the temperature dependence of the structure factor S(q).
The amorphous structure is preserved up to 733 K.
Figure 4 shows the temperature dependence of the height of the structure factor S(q) for the position of the first maximum q1.
Wagner, in Liquid Metals, Chemistry and Physics, edited by S.Z.
Online since: November 2013
Authors: A. Rashid Azura, Yahya Siti Nurfatihah, Ahmad Zulkifli, Abu Bakar Ben Alwi
Calcinations process was carried out to remove SNR to produce porous silica structure.
The increasing of silica loadings enhanced the porosity of the template structure.
The presence of the large porous structures could damage the small porous structures.
The porous structures were obtained at 10 °C/min increment rate showed the mesoporous structure (Figure 6c).
The Chemistry of Silica: Solubility, Polymerization, Colloid and Surface Properties, and Biochemistry, Wiley New York
The increasing of silica loadings enhanced the porosity of the template structure.
The presence of the large porous structures could damage the small porous structures.
The porous structures were obtained at 10 °C/min increment rate showed the mesoporous structure (Figure 6c).
The Chemistry of Silica: Solubility, Polymerization, Colloid and Surface Properties, and Biochemistry, Wiley New York
Online since: October 2010
Authors: L. Perazolli, G.F. Pegler, M.R.A. Silva, R.A.F. Ingino, J.A. Varela
Venezia, Surface Characterisation of Metal Ions Loaded TiO2 Photocatalysts: Structure–Activity Relationship, Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, Vol. 48, (2004), p. 223–233
Fang Morphology and properties of ultrafinne SnO2-TiO2 coupled semiconductor particles, Materials Chemistry and Physics Vol. 62 (2000) p.62-67
Lu Rapid Synthesis of Nanocrystalline TiO2/SnO2 Binary Oxides and Their Photoinduced Decomposition of Methyl Orange, Journal of Solid State Chemistry Vol. 165, (2002), p. 193-198
Wold Effect of Silver on the Photocatalytic of TiO2, Journal of Solid State Chemistry, Vol. 106, (1993) p. 288-294
Mills, and S.Le Hunte, An overview of semiconductor photocatalysis, Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry Vol.108, (1997), p.1-35.
Fang Morphology and properties of ultrafinne SnO2-TiO2 coupled semiconductor particles, Materials Chemistry and Physics Vol. 62 (2000) p.62-67
Lu Rapid Synthesis of Nanocrystalline TiO2/SnO2 Binary Oxides and Their Photoinduced Decomposition of Methyl Orange, Journal of Solid State Chemistry Vol. 165, (2002), p. 193-198
Wold Effect of Silver on the Photocatalytic of TiO2, Journal of Solid State Chemistry, Vol. 106, (1993) p. 288-294
Mills, and S.Le Hunte, An overview of semiconductor photocatalysis, Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry Vol.108, (1997), p.1-35.
Online since: July 2013
Authors: M. Amin Bhat, Imtiyaz H Lone
Synthesis, Molecular properties and MIC Studies of D-ring chalcone derivatives of 20-keto pregnenolone
Imtiyaz H Lone 1, a, M AMIN BHAT 2,b
1Department of Chemistry, IGNOU, New Delhi, 110068, India
2Department of Biomedical Engineering, Sathyabama University,
Rajiv Gandhi Salai, Chennai - 600119, India
Email. ahussainjamia5@gmail.com, b aminbio3@gmail.com,
Key words: Chalcone; Pregnenolone; Molecular properties; MIC; Antimicrobial
Abstract
An efficient and simple synthesis of 17-chalconyl derivatives of pregnenolone and their antibacterial and antifungal evaluation is reported.
Experimental protocol Chemistry Solvents and organic reagents were purchased from Sigma Aldrich, Merck (Germany) and Loba Chemie (India) and were used without further purification.
Results and discussion Chemistry Present study was undertaken to synthesize some novel D-ring chalcone derivatives of 20-keto pregnenolone to investigate their probable antibacterial effects.
The structure of all the compounds was confirmed using NMR, IR, mass spectrometry, and elemental analysis.
[17] Hammam AG, Abdel-Hafez NA, Midura WA, Mikolajczyk M (2000) Chemistry of seven membered heterocycles.
Experimental protocol Chemistry Solvents and organic reagents were purchased from Sigma Aldrich, Merck (Germany) and Loba Chemie (India) and were used without further purification.
Results and discussion Chemistry Present study was undertaken to synthesize some novel D-ring chalcone derivatives of 20-keto pregnenolone to investigate their probable antibacterial effects.
The structure of all the compounds was confirmed using NMR, IR, mass spectrometry, and elemental analysis.
[17] Hammam AG, Abdel-Hafez NA, Midura WA, Mikolajczyk M (2000) Chemistry of seven membered heterocycles.
Online since: October 2015
Authors: Ľudovít Kubičár, Ján Hudec, Danica Fidríková, Peter Dieška, Martin Vitkovič
The porous structure is characterized by a set of parameters that control its response to environment.
Introduction Historical objects consist of components with porous structure.
Moisture transport occurs into the porous structure.
Provided that the plaster structure is saturated with water.
In these conditions, the high level of moisture in the structure of sandstone was found.
Introduction Historical objects consist of components with porous structure.
Moisture transport occurs into the porous structure.
Provided that the plaster structure is saturated with water.
In these conditions, the high level of moisture in the structure of sandstone was found.
Online since: April 2012
Authors: Michael Dalmer, Alfred Lechner, Wolfgang Bensch, Daniel Peter, Alexander M. Gigler, Robert W. Stark
Common structures include shallow trench insulators, capacitors over bitline, and gate structures.
The structures under investigation were line structures with a nominal line width of 40 nm.
The modified structure was subsequently tested in DIW.
Further testing of the modified structure revealed the highest average collapse forces measured yet for these structures at 9.2 µN.
Conclusion Protecting a polysilicon nanostructure from corrosive chemistries such as DIW increases the mechanical stability of line structures.
The structures under investigation were line structures with a nominal line width of 40 nm.
The modified structure was subsequently tested in DIW.
Further testing of the modified structure revealed the highest average collapse forces measured yet for these structures at 9.2 µN.
Conclusion Protecting a polysilicon nanostructure from corrosive chemistries such as DIW increases the mechanical stability of line structures.
Online since: May 2022
Authors: Matteo Gastaldi, Vahid Afroughsabet
However, only few works analyzed the durability performance of this material and in particular related to reinforcement corrosion [18], despite the importance of this topic and its impact on the sustainability of the concrete structures.
This difference in the concrete resistivity, due to the chance in the pore structure, can affect the durability performance of these concrete mixes, particularly the permeability [18].
Green chemistry for sustainable cement production and use.
Green chemistry, 8(9), 763-780
International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials, 8(2), 157-164
This difference in the concrete resistivity, due to the chance in the pore structure, can affect the durability performance of these concrete mixes, particularly the permeability [18].
Green chemistry for sustainable cement production and use.
Green chemistry, 8(9), 763-780
International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials, 8(2), 157-164