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American architect, Malcolm Wells has actively promoted and studied the energy-saving earth-sheltered architecture in the book, gentle architecture, and the practice of the earth-sheltered architecture that made by an Egypt architect Hassan Fathy, has received widespread praise by the international architectural professionals, besides, ethnic Chinese architect, Cui Yuejun and Gi Grenier, a professor of the University of Pennsylvania in the United States etc., are all committed to the exploration of earth-sheltered architecture[1].
In summer, the absorber board at the bottom of the solar energy chimney absorbs solar energy, which makes the air temperature in the chimney rise, and the hot air rises that forms the zone of negative pressure, and the top hot air comes into the chimney through the outlet (D), at the same time, fresh air after being cooled by water well and soil layer goes into indoors by the indoor ground fresh air inlet (F), which reaches a cooling effect.
And the hot air rises that forms the zone of negative pressure, then the cold air at the bottom of the room can go into chimney through the outlet at the bottom of hearth(G), then fresh air goes into the room from new outlet（E）in the sun space through the first preheating between the water well and soil layer, at last it will enter the room by the outlet in the upper gable（C）through preheating in the sun space.

New System Concept Genetic algorithm, self-discipline decentralized system and the organizational, complex system science, etc 2 Practice Teaching Practice/Training Students social survey and research paper, writting guidance and comment 4 Case Study Discussion applied systems engineering principles, analyze the social hot issue, such as “system thinking of Dujiangyan water project”, “system analysis of the house decoration process”, and “research on the students’ comprehensive quality assessment in Shenyang University”, etc. 6 Total 48 C.
The case teaching contents Such as “system thinking of Dujiangyan water project”, “system analysis of the house decoration process”, and “research on the students’ comprehensive quality assessment in Shenyang University” have strengthened practical teaching level directed the research of the real problems. 3) Thesis Writing.
Pay attention to the combination of “a little” and “many”, the combination of “learn” and “use”, and the combination of “traditional” and “fashion”, then we cultivate IE professionals with high-quality which meet the market requirements.

Quantitative Assessment of the Disturbance Factor in Hoek–Brown formulas Guanjun Luo1,a, Wenxi Fu1,b 1State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic and Mountain River Engineering, School of Water Resource and Hydropower, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, P.
However, the value of D has a significant difference due to the subjectivity of professional technicians.
Edelbro (2004) [8] statistically analyzed the data of D, which were estimated by eleven professional technicians for the same grade rock mass of Swedish Laisvall mine, and his research results indicate that the value of D ranges from 0 to 0.7, and the corresponding mean, standard deviation and coefficient of variation are 0.28, 0.24 and 0.89 respectively.
The water-retaining structure is a gravity dam which is 84m high.

Backwardness of protection and reparation methods Comparing with heritage buildings or historic district buildings, the reparation of ordinary old houses is inevitably rough- buildings are often converted to a mess, and this is because individual spontaneous practices of maintenance are usually without the guidance of the professional departments.
Although the collective restoration for tourism takes some relevant professional guidance, the actual operation is tend to be simplified, such as superficial repainting or redecoration of inner spaces, which result into lost in original historical styles and folklore information.
The design is from the consideration for convenience of domestic water use and fire protection.
Households side by side along the water constitute a relatively complete community.

Strategy on Architectural Specialty Curriculum System Update under Energy saving Emission Reduction Policy-oriented Meijun Lu1,a,Guixiu Wang 1,b 1School of Architecture, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou, Henan,450046,China a381453816 @qq.com,b henanwangguixiu@sina.com Keywords: energy-saving emission reduction policies, architectural specialty, curriculum system update, cultivating the continuity Abstract.
Based on the national energy-saving emission reduction policies, read post-evaluation will be applied in the set of architecture professional course.
Through visiting study subject,which are architectural professional high school students and graduates.Combined with these student's practical experience and working sentiment,they make reasonable evaluation on the curriculum setting.
Acknowledgements This work was supported by Research Project on Teaching Reform of Higher Education in Henan Province (2012SJGLX169), School-level education reform project in 2011 and characteristic professions Construction in 2012,North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power.

The research results of the tourism professionals show that the weather and climate changes have different degrees of influence on the short-distance travel, domestic travel and road trips, etc.
Thirdly, enhance the protection and management of water resources, and go further step in intensifying water infrastructure and constructing.

Rational planning and construction of logistics parks can contribute to the development of third-party logistics, and promote the social, modern, intensive, professional development of the logistics industry.
Nanjing west pier near the dam, the water transportation is convenient.
It is close to Nanjing xiba wharf, the water transportation is convenient.
Management model: the logistics park management company system model of investment by the Government , to provide land use , business registration, personnel agency and other services , the government itself does not participate in management, property management and other specific work commissioned by a professional management company to do .

The initial preparatory stage of this process without appropriate professional relationship to it may have a mixed effect to the quality of further work, the analysis of the dynamics of deformation characteristics and the forecasting of their development stages.Therefore, it is the responsibility of surveyors, designers, and teachers to inform all construction organizations the need to compile geodetic works for the unique facilities constructions with mandatory indication of the types and methods of their inspection at the stage of assembly, installation and operation for complete analysis and prediction of deformation processes.
In connection with the increased number of accidents at similar facilities (the water park in Moscow in 2004, the shopping center "Michurinsky" in Moscow in 2011, etc.) it is necessary not only to monitor the technical condition of such structures more carefully, but also study each stage more thoroughly erection and geodetic support of the structuresconstruction.

Importance of Physico-Chemical Methods in evaluating the State of building Structures and design of their Redevelopment Amos Dufka 1, a, Lenka Mészárosová 2,b , Jana Kosíková 3,c (1,2,3) Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Institute of Technology of Building Materials and Components, Veveří 95, 602 00 Brno, Czech Republic adufka.a@fce.vutbr.cz, bmeszarosova.l@fce.vutbr.cz, ckosikova.j@fce.vutbr.cz Keywords: building structures, redevelopment, physico-chemical methods Abstract: The experience in building practice proves that in assessing and evaluating the state of reinforced concrete structures, also professional companies place a clear emphasis mainly on determining the strength characteristics of concrete, assessing the rate of corrosion and the distribution of reinforcements in assessed elements.
In the case of evaluating reinforced concrete structure, it is advantageous to apply procedures declared in professional literature, for example in TP SSBK III [1] or in [4] etc.
Examples of using physico-chemical analyses in building practice The importance of physico-chemical analyses in evaluating the state or life of building structures or design of their redevelopment can be illustrated on the following examples: 3.1 Evaluating the rate of degradation of concrete and predicting its further life Waters with a high content of sulphates cause the so-called type II or III corrosion in reinforced concrete structures.
From the view of changes in the physico-mechanical parameters of concrete based on Portland cement occurring due to the action of an increased temperature, particularly the following reactions are substantial: In the temperature range between 100°C and 200°C, the physically bound water evaporates from the concrete structure.

Water content has great effect on mechanical properties of silt.
Then water addition is calculated according to varying water content, and sprayed uniformity to test silt.
Such phenomenon is caused by small space value of water content to three test groups.
[2] The Professional Standards Compilation Group of People’s Republic of China.
Beijing: China Water Power Press, 1999