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Tekkaya: A review on hot stamping, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 210, 15 (2010), 2103-2118
Way: Indirect Versus Direct Heating of Sheet Materials: Superplastic Forming and Diffusion Bonding Using Lasers, Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 19, 4 (2010), 527-532
Oldenburg: Thermo-mechanical material response and hot sheet metal forming of Ti-6242, Materials Science and Engineering: A, 489, 1-2 (2008), 158-168
Zhu: Microstructure evolution of CP titanium during high temperature deformation, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering, 28, 1 (2007), 5 - 11
Cheng: The determination of material parameters from superplastic inflation tests, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 58, 2-3 (1996), 233-246

First of all, FSP may change material properties over the thickness and material behavior is the same as functionally graded materials [5-7].
A lot of researchers work on analyzing crack through the functionally graded materials analytically or semi-analytically [8-9].
In the case of the second tool, volume of the materials which undergoes severe plastic deformation increases drastically.
Science and Technology of Welding and Joining. 539-543 [5] S.
Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures, 1-14, 2017

Experiment Materials and Methods 2.1 Experiment Materials.
Journal of heat treatment, 2007, 22 (4) : 4 to 8
Beijing: science press, 2002:45-49 [5] Wang Jun, Han Wei, Li Hongxi etc.
Journal of corrosion science and protection technology, 2002, 14 (6) : 333
Journal of the Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, 2008.

Yakutkina, The multicomponent doping of surface layers of materials under the influence of ion beams with a broad energy spectrum, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2016
Pashchenko, Structure of Ge nanoclusters grown on Si(001) by ion beam crystallization, Inorganic Materials, 49(5) (2013) 435-438
Bolobanova, Ion beam deposition of photoactive nanolayers for silicon solar cells, Inorganic Materials, 48(5) (2012) 439-444
Lunina, Growth and properties of GayIn1-yPzAs1-x-zBix solid solutions on GaP substrates, Inorganic Materials, 50(2) (2014) 113-119
Lunina, GaxIn1-xBiyAszSb1-y-z/InSb and InBiyAszSb1-y-z/InSb heterostructures grown in a temperature gradient, Inorganic Materials, 48(9) (2012) 877-883

Gupta, Applications of fly ash in synthesizing low-cost MMCs for Automotive and Other Applications, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 58, 2006, pp. 71–76
[14] Sudarshan, Surappa M.K., Synthesis of fly ash particle reinforced A356 Alcomposites and their characterization, Materials Science and Engineering A 480, 2008, pp.117–124
Natarajan, High temperature sliding wear behavior of press-extruded AA6061/fly ash composite, Materials Science and Engineering: A, Volume 527, Issue 6, 15, 2010, pp. 1501-1509
[24] Emma Sjolander, Salem Seifeddine, The heat treatment of Al–Si–Cu–Mg casting alloys, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Volume 210, Issue 10, 2010, pp.1249-1259
Akhlaghi, Effect of extrusion temperature on the microstructure and porosity of A356-SiCp composites, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 187–188, 2007, pp. 433–436

Shot peening operation is used to improve the mechanical properties of the materials.
It is not only related to the nature of the materials but also depends on the residual stress and micro structure.
It is mostly used for the Hard and Soft materials and results obtained in this test is accurate than Brinell Hardness setup.
[8] Nouguier.C, Zarwel.M, Diviani.C, Hertz.D, Zahouani.H, and Hoc.T (2013), ‘Surface Impact Analysis in Shot Peening Process’, International Journal of Science and Technology of Friction, Lubrication and Wear, Elsevier, Vol.302, PP.1058-1063
[9] Kazuyuki Oguri (2011), ‘Fatigue Life Enhancement of Aluminum alloy for Aircraft by Fine Particle Shot Peening (FPSP)’, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Elsevier, Vol.211, PP.1395-1399.

Wang: Journal of Aeronautical Materials, Vol. 26 (2006), p. 244-250 [2] S.F.
Yan: Journal of Aeronautical Materials, Vol. 23 (2003), p. 233-238 [3] W.M.
Ridgway: Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol. 200 (2008), p. 424-432 [5] A.
Thomas: Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 458 (2007), p. 195-201 [8] R.
Yang: Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol. 207 (2008), p. 180-186

Citric acid is one of high-efficient retardants usually used in gypsum-based materials due to its outstanding retarding effect even at a low dosage.
Experiment Materials.
Brockner: Zement-Kalk-Gips, 1990, (9): 219~220 [2] Dirk Bosbach, Michael F.Hochella Jr.: Chemical Geology, 1996, (132):227-236 [3] Manjit Singh and Mridul Garg: Cement and Concrete Research, 1997, (6): 947~950 [4] K.A.Pavlov, B.A.Dmitrevskii: Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2003, 76(9): 1408-1413 [5] A.J.LEWRY: Journal of materials science, 1994, (29): 6085-6090
The science of binding materials [P].
[9] Weizhuo Zhong：Journal of inorganic materials, 1997, (1):11-16.

Previous studies have indicated that in order to absorb shock and provide optimal support, different materials are recommended in shoe-sole design [7,8].
Two bionic shoes were designed using softer and harder materials.
Differences in deformation were achieved by adding different hardness materials into the heel area of the shoe [11,12].
The results from this study could be linked to more compression deformation by relatively soft materials under larger stress [25].
Journal of Ningbo University (Natural Science & Engineering Edition), 381-89

Meanwhile microwave chemistry with the feature of high thermal efficiency and easy operation, is adopted recently on such raw materials for further utilization
Such research could facilitate the fast hydrolysis of raw materials and reduce the experimental time.
Materials and methods Materials Solid vinasse: They are residues taken from one wine plant in Beijing, using sorguhm as brewing raw materials and rice husk as auxiliary materials to regulate voidage then fermentation.
China Environmental Science 2002,22(1)：24-27.
Journal of Cellulose Science and Technology, 2004,12(1)：1-6.