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Online since: December 2009
Authors: Li Na Pan, Jun Cheng Lv, Yi Min Mo
In addition, given a high ambient temperature, the thermal
decomposition temperature of phenolic resin reaches easily, thus thermal decomposition of organic
matter takes place, resulting in that phenolic resin effects on other materials of composite material
significantly reduced, which have a great impact on the wear properties of composite materials.
Because the debris easily remain on the surface of materials, the dual materials re-press the minor debris into the friction surface during exercises (as shown in Figure 9) and there is a slight lower in wear rate.
Journal of Materials Science and Engineering, Vol.18(2000) No.6, pp. 125-130
Zhu:Research and Discussion on Mechanism of Brake Heat Fading Caused by Friction Materials.Tractor & Farm Transporter, Vol.23(2006) No.8, pp. 4-6
[6] Peter Filip, Zdenek Weiss, David Rafaja: On friction layer formation in polymer matrix compo -site materials for brake applications.
Because the debris easily remain on the surface of materials, the dual materials re-press the minor debris into the friction surface during exercises (as shown in Figure 9) and there is a slight lower in wear rate.
Journal of Materials Science and Engineering, Vol.18(2000) No.6, pp. 125-130
Zhu:Research and Discussion on Mechanism of Brake Heat Fading Caused by Friction Materials.Tractor & Farm Transporter, Vol.23(2006) No.8, pp. 4-6
[6] Peter Filip, Zdenek Weiss, David Rafaja: On friction layer formation in polymer matrix compo -site materials for brake applications.
Online since: July 2014
Authors: Tong Wei, Xiao Jing Feng, Zhong Yi Zuo
Heavy vehicles mostly applied for the transportation of bulk materials, so the study of compartment pressure by bulk materials while running is essential for the structural design of carriages.
In addition, the boundary conditions between supporting structure and supported materials was considered simply, Rankine supposed the interface between the soil and the walls as completely smooth, while Coulomb theory considered internal friction between the soil and the walls is δ.
Advances in Science and Technology of Hehai,1991,3(11):85-89.
Journal of the Japan Society of Civil Engineers, 1924,10(5):1277-1323
[14] Ma Wei.Dynamical Behavior of Granular Materials Under Impact:[D].Beijing:College of Engineering of Peking University,2008.
In addition, the boundary conditions between supporting structure and supported materials was considered simply, Rankine supposed the interface between the soil and the walls as completely smooth, while Coulomb theory considered internal friction between the soil and the walls is δ.
Advances in Science and Technology of Hehai,1991,3(11):85-89.
Journal of the Japan Society of Civil Engineers, 1924,10(5):1277-1323
[14] Ma Wei.Dynamical Behavior of Granular Materials Under Impact:[D].Beijing:College of Engineering of Peking University,2008.
Online since: July 2014
Authors: Fu Wei Kang, Yu Xiong, Xin Bai, Dong Dong Zhang, Peng Liu, Tian Long Yang, Yi Cheng Feng
Study on Preparation and Refining Efficiency of Al-5Ti-1C Master Alloy Refiner
Fuiwei Kanga, Yu Xiong, Xin Bai, Dongdong Zhang, Peng Liu, Tianlong Yang, Yicheng Feng
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150040, China
afuwei_kang@163.com
Keywords: Al-5Ti-1C master alloy, refiner, microstructure.
The present work aims at preparing the Al-5Ti-1C master alloy by the melt reaction process which add the compacted mixture of titanium, aluminum and graphite powder into molten Al at different conditions, and evaluating its refining efficiency to purity aluminum. 2.Experimental procedure 2.1 Material preparation Commercial purity aluminum powder (99.8%, 200 grid), titanium powder (99.5%, 200 grid) and graphite powder (99.9%, 1200 grid) were used in the experiments as a source of titanium and carbon, respecitively.
References [1] Z.S.Gao: Light Metal (1999) [2] M.A.Doheim, A.M.Omaran, A.Abdel-Gwad: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A(2011) [3] T.Sagstad , E.
Mruty and M.Chakraborty : Materials Science and Technology (1997) [5] Q.B.Zhang, H.S.Fang, J.G.Li, H.T.Ma: Journal of Material Science Letters (2000) [6] D.H.Wen, M.G.Yang, H.Zhang: Light Alloy Fabrication Technology (2007) [7] X.C.Xu, J.S.Zhang: Materials Science and Technology (2001) [8] H.M.Ding, X.F.Liu, L.N.Yu: Journal of Materials Science (2007) [9] J.G.Li, L.Wang: Light Alloy Fabrication Technology (2003) [10] X.Q.Jiang,C.K.
Lu: Sichuan Nonferrous Metals (2002) [11] P.Moldovan, G.Popescu: Journal of Metal (2004)
The present work aims at preparing the Al-5Ti-1C master alloy by the melt reaction process which add the compacted mixture of titanium, aluminum and graphite powder into molten Al at different conditions, and evaluating its refining efficiency to purity aluminum. 2.Experimental procedure 2.1 Material preparation Commercial purity aluminum powder (99.8%, 200 grid), titanium powder (99.5%, 200 grid) and graphite powder (99.9%, 1200 grid) were used in the experiments as a source of titanium and carbon, respecitively.
References [1] Z.S.Gao: Light Metal (1999) [2] M.A.Doheim, A.M.Omaran, A.Abdel-Gwad: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A(2011) [3] T.Sagstad , E.
Mruty and M.Chakraborty : Materials Science and Technology (1997) [5] Q.B.Zhang, H.S.Fang, J.G.Li, H.T.Ma: Journal of Material Science Letters (2000) [6] D.H.Wen, M.G.Yang, H.Zhang: Light Alloy Fabrication Technology (2007) [7] X.C.Xu, J.S.Zhang: Materials Science and Technology (2001) [8] H.M.Ding, X.F.Liu, L.N.Yu: Journal of Materials Science (2007) [9] J.G.Li, L.Wang: Light Alloy Fabrication Technology (2003) [10] X.Q.Jiang,C.K.
Lu: Sichuan Nonferrous Metals (2002) [11] P.Moldovan, G.Popescu: Journal of Metal (2004)
Online since: August 2011
Authors: Jian Jun Wu, Yong Di Li, Yun Zhang
Study of Thermal Stress of Iron-Boron Alloy Casing
Yun ZHANG1, a, Yongdi LI2, b, Jianjun WU3, c
1School of material science and engineering Hebei University of Technology Tianjin, China
2 School of material science and engineering Hebei University of Technology Tianjin, China
3 School of material science and engineering Hebei University of Technology Tianjin, China
a hbgdwjj@hebut.edu.cn, bliyongdi2008@126.com, c hbgdwjj@hebut.edu.cn
Keywords: composite; thermal stress; finite element method
Abstract.
To improve the mechanical properties of brittle material and prevent the abrupt failure of components, continuous fibers are added to moterials to improve toughness of materials[2-4].
YIN: Journal of The Chinese Ceramic Society Vol. 30 (2002), p. 184 (In Chinese) [3] C.M.
Grathwohl: Composites Science and Technology Vol. 68 (2008). p. 1165 [6] P.F.
Zheng: Materials Science and Engineering A Vol. 425 (2006) p. 260
To improve the mechanical properties of brittle material and prevent the abrupt failure of components, continuous fibers are added to moterials to improve toughness of materials[2-4].
YIN: Journal of The Chinese Ceramic Society Vol. 30 (2002), p. 184 (In Chinese) [3] C.M.
Grathwohl: Composites Science and Technology Vol. 68 (2008). p. 1165 [6] P.F.
Zheng: Materials Science and Engineering A Vol. 425 (2006) p. 260
Online since: June 2007
Authors: Yeong Maw Hwang, Hung Hsiou Hsu
The material of tool is use Din-D5-1U, which is also a pre stored
in the Deform 3D material database.
The material is easily yielded due to the shear deformation of workpiece.
Due to the material of workpiece is constrained by the material around the tool, the plastic flow near the pin needs larger effective stress to be yielded.
Nunes, "Heat Input and Temperature Distribution in Fiction stir Welding", Journal of Materials Processing & Manufacturing Science, Vol. 7 (1998), p. 163-172 [4] M.
Barnett, "Influence of initial microstructure on the hot working flow stress of Mg-3Al-Zn", Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 423 (2006), p. 292-299
The material is easily yielded due to the shear deformation of workpiece.
Due to the material of workpiece is constrained by the material around the tool, the plastic flow near the pin needs larger effective stress to be yielded.
Nunes, "Heat Input and Temperature Distribution in Fiction stir Welding", Journal of Materials Processing & Manufacturing Science, Vol. 7 (1998), p. 163-172 [4] M.
Barnett, "Influence of initial microstructure on the hot working flow stress of Mg-3Al-Zn", Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 423 (2006), p. 292-299
Online since: September 2019
Authors: Nikolay I. Yermoshin, Evgeny V. Yakimov, Aleksandr E. Goldshtein
The effect of constant and alternating magnetic fields on measurement of resistance of insulating materials is insignificant.
Ryumkin, Detection of insulation defects in the wire through measuring changes in its capacitance, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 289 (2018), 1–6
Yakimov, Feasibility of using T-shaped feedback in teraohmmeters, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 289 (2018), 1–7
Abdel-Rahman, Effects of static electricity and fabrication parameters on PVDF film properties, Bulletin of Materials Science (2018), 41–43
Jiang, Electrostatic and mechanical properties of extrusion spun PTFEmonofilament with integration of microtourmaline particles, Journal of Applied Polymer Science 135 (2018), 1–7
Ryumkin, Detection of insulation defects in the wire through measuring changes in its capacitance, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 289 (2018), 1–6
Yakimov, Feasibility of using T-shaped feedback in teraohmmeters, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 289 (2018), 1–7
Abdel-Rahman, Effects of static electricity and fabrication parameters on PVDF film properties, Bulletin of Materials Science (2018), 41–43
Jiang, Electrostatic and mechanical properties of extrusion spun PTFEmonofilament with integration of microtourmaline particles, Journal of Applied Polymer Science 135 (2018), 1–7
Online since: November 2013
Authors: Maryam K. Dehdashti, Lokeswarappa R. Dharani, K. Chandrashekhara, Gregory E. Hilmas, William G. Fahrenholtz, Jun Wei
Introduction
Thermal protection materials on hypersonic aerospace vehicles will be exposed to temperatures of 1500°C and above.
Zaykoski, Oxidation-based materials selection for 2000°C + hypersonic aerosurfaces: theoretical considerations and historical experience, Journal of Materials Science.39 (2004) 5887-5904
Zimmermann, Processing and characterization of ZrB2-basedultra-high temperature monolithic and fibrousmonolithic ceramics, Journal of Materials Science.39(2004) 5951-5957
Kerans, A model for transitions in oxidation regimes of ZrB2, Materials Science Forum.595-598 (2008) 823-832
Christensen, Mechanics of Composite Materials, HihnEiley& Sons, New York, 1979.
Zaykoski, Oxidation-based materials selection for 2000°C + hypersonic aerosurfaces: theoretical considerations and historical experience, Journal of Materials Science.39 (2004) 5887-5904
Zimmermann, Processing and characterization of ZrB2-basedultra-high temperature monolithic and fibrousmonolithic ceramics, Journal of Materials Science.39(2004) 5951-5957
Kerans, A model for transitions in oxidation regimes of ZrB2, Materials Science Forum.595-598 (2008) 823-832
Christensen, Mechanics of Composite Materials, HihnEiley& Sons, New York, 1979.
Online since: December 2023
Authors: Jantip Setthayanond, Korntip W. Techametheekul, Kulissara Boonskulsopit, Porntip Tooptompong
Introduction
Pigment printing is a simplest method of coloring textile materials.
Experimental Materials.
Cheng, The Printing Technology of New Pigment Used on Cashmere Products, Advanced Materials Research, 331 (2011) 225-228
Advanced Materials Research Vols. 233-235 (2011) pp 1388-1391 [10] X.
[15] N. saetung, Natural Rubber: Application as Starting Materials to Replace, Burapha Science Journal, 19 (2014) 199-209
Experimental Materials.
Cheng, The Printing Technology of New Pigment Used on Cashmere Products, Advanced Materials Research, 331 (2011) 225-228
Advanced Materials Research Vols. 233-235 (2011) pp 1388-1391 [10] X.
[15] N. saetung, Natural Rubber: Application as Starting Materials to Replace, Burapha Science Journal, 19 (2014) 199-209
Online since: October 2014
Authors: Xian Jun Meng, Yan Ma, Wei Wei Liu
This paper used the take off plump fresh milk and soybean oligosaccharides as the main raw material production to make SBOS goat milk health ice cream., studied and improved were proceeded aimed at the status of nutrition, color, texture, organization, flavor and cost, view to develope welcomed health ice cream, provide theoretical basis and practical guidance for industrialized production and development of new products.
1 Materials and methods
1.1 Materials and reagents
Fresh milk, sugar, coconut oil, fresh eggs, are commercially available;Soybean oligosaccharide, CMC, sodium alginate, gelatin, guar gum, acacia gum, monoglycerides, sugar esters, soy lecithin, natural vanilla, shan remover are consumption level, provided by the changsha white bear food science and technology co., LTD.
1.2 Equipment
NDJ-75 continuous and agitation of ice cream machine, tianjin winters of food machinery co., LTD.D-30 m type high pressure homogenizer, American PhD technology co., LTD.
1.3.2.3 Hybrid materials Separate the sugar into duplicate, one is blending with stabilizer swelled by added to the50℃~60℃water and stirred,another mixed with fresh eggs and a moderate amount of milk then stirred to the gunk,a moderate amount of milk mixed with coconut oil, emulsifier; put the prepared raw materials mixed with water and the rest of the milk added to the pounding machine of high-speed, high-speed mixing under 45℃. 1.3.2.4 Sterilization The milk pasteurized with cold and hot cylinder under temperature 85 ℃, time of 15 min condition 1.3.2.5 Homogeneous Temperature of65℃~65℃, homogeneous pressure of 18 mpa, homogeneous cooling immediately after homogeneous. 1.3.2.6 Maturing matured in2℃~4℃refrigerator,Keep 4 ~ 6 h h, guarantee the raw material combined with moisture, goat milk, colloid closely. 1.3.2.7 Flavouring Natural vanilla flavor were added after Material liquid matured then fully mixed 30 minutes. 1.3.2.8 Condensation put the handled material liquid into
Journal of dairy science and technology, 2013, 36 (1) : 25 to 28
Journal of agricultural products processing, 2013, (9) : 46 to 49
Journal of changchun university, 2010, 20 (2) : 21-22
1.3.2.3 Hybrid materials Separate the sugar into duplicate, one is blending with stabilizer swelled by added to the50℃~60℃water and stirred,another mixed with fresh eggs and a moderate amount of milk then stirred to the gunk,a moderate amount of milk mixed with coconut oil, emulsifier; put the prepared raw materials mixed with water and the rest of the milk added to the pounding machine of high-speed, high-speed mixing under 45℃. 1.3.2.4 Sterilization The milk pasteurized with cold and hot cylinder under temperature 85 ℃, time of 15 min condition 1.3.2.5 Homogeneous Temperature of65℃~65℃, homogeneous pressure of 18 mpa, homogeneous cooling immediately after homogeneous. 1.3.2.6 Maturing matured in2℃~4℃refrigerator,Keep 4 ~ 6 h h, guarantee the raw material combined with moisture, goat milk, colloid closely. 1.3.2.7 Flavouring Natural vanilla flavor were added after Material liquid matured then fully mixed 30 minutes. 1.3.2.8 Condensation put the handled material liquid into
Journal of dairy science and technology, 2013, 36 (1) : 25 to 28
Journal of agricultural products processing, 2013, (9) : 46 to 49
Journal of changchun university, 2010, 20 (2) : 21-22
Online since: February 2019
Authors: Yulia E. Ivanova, Victoria E. Ragozina
Spherically Symmetric Shock Waves in Materials with a Nonlinear Stress-Strain Dependence
V.E.
The paper considers the dynamic deformation features of constructional materials with nonlinear stress-strain dependence.
At the same time, it is well known that a large number of construction materials (natural and modern artificially created) do not have a linear section of the stress-strain dependence diagram.
Technological processes in which such materials are used usually have high accuracy requirements for the final treatment characteristics.
The presented solution characterizes as an example the difference in the behavior of modern materials with a nonlinear connection from standard elastic medium, obeying Hooke's linear law.
The paper considers the dynamic deformation features of constructional materials with nonlinear stress-strain dependence.
At the same time, it is well known that a large number of construction materials (natural and modern artificially created) do not have a linear section of the stress-strain dependence diagram.
Technological processes in which such materials are used usually have high accuracy requirements for the final treatment characteristics.
The presented solution characterizes as an example the difference in the behavior of modern materials with a nonlinear connection from standard elastic medium, obeying Hooke's linear law.