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Plasma surface modification is regarded as one of the cost effective surface treatment techniques for many materials including natural fibers.
The advantage of plasma modification is that surface properties and biocompatibility can be enhanced while the bulk attributes of the materials remain unchanged [6].
Experiments Materials and Methods.
Materials Science and Engineering (2002) R 36 143–206 [7] Matsui H, Setoyama K, Kurosu H: Surface modification of wood in fluorine-containing gas plasma.
Evans: Etching of wood surfaces by glow discharge plasma, Wood Science Technology (2010) DOI 10.1007/s00226-010-0317-7 [9] Boenig HV: Plasma science and technology.

Materials Science Forum Vols. *** (2004) pp.860-864 online at http://scientific.net  2004 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland Numerical Simulation of Sheet Deforming Caused by Laser Shocking J.Z.
Materials Science Forum Vols. *** 861 Laser Shock Waves Loading.
Materials Science Forum Vols. *** 863 Fig.7 shows the cross-section profile of sheet deformation drawn by the experimental datum.
Zhang, et al: Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vol. 129 (2002), p. 243 [3] P.
Arif: Journal of materials processing technology Vol. 136 ( 2003), p. 120.

Material and Methods Materials: All chemicals were of analytical grade and used without further purification.
There was also new absorption peaks at 1656 cm-1, which was stretching vibration absorption peaks of amide I band and C-N-C or CO, the samples were mostly polypeptide organic materials.
Journal of Southwest University of Science and Technology Vol.24 (2009), p. 65-69
Journal of Southwest University of Science and Technology Vol.24 (2009), p. 87-93
Materials and Structures Vol.36 (2003), p. 342-352

Sports shoes materials can be divided into the upper and sole materials。
Most upper materials are chemical fiber materials, leather or synthetic leather；Besides the application of rubber in large range, sole materials conclude one foam material, two foaming materials and various types of TPU materials；Most of these materials are derived from the oil and other non-renewable resources, and they are very difficult to degrade .Green sports shoes design should minimize the use of non-renewable resources, and choose renewable resources instead[7].
With the development of science and technology, many new environment-friendly fabrics emerge in an endless stream, which provides a lot of new materials for shoe designer.
This design style is mainly reflected in the selection and application of materials, it pursuits of waste recycling or reusing, it mainly has 2 forms: (1) Take the waste materials as the main material for design consideration.
China Sport Science and Technology,2009,1:57-59

[2] Kamel Abderrazak, Sana Bannour, Hatem Mhiri, Georges Lepalec, Michel Autric, Numerical and experimental study of molten pool formation during continuous laser welding of AZ91 magnesium alloy, Journal of Computational Materials Science, Vol. 44, (2009) pp.858–866
Analysis of Laser welding parameters using artificial neural network, International Journal for the Joining of Materials, Vol. 18 No. 3/4, (2006), pp. 99-104
A study on the metal flow in full penetration laser beam welding for titanium alloy, Computational Materials Science, Vol. 29, (2004) pp. 419–427
[10] Chang W.S and Na S.J, A study on heat source equations for the prediction of weld shape and thermal deformation in laser microwelding, Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, Vol. 33, (2001) pp. 757 -764
[14] Mazumder, J., Steen, W.M, Heat transfer model for CW laser material processing’, Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 51, No. 2, (1980) pp.941–947

RUM is able to process complicated workpiece rapidly and it is fit for machining of all kinds of difficult to machine materials, especially glass, ceramic, and composite material.
Khor: Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol. 37(1993), p. 391 [2] Zhou.
Xu: Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol. 129(2001), p. 380 [4] B.
Lohara, B.C: Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 498(2008),p. 37 [5] Qiangguo Wang, Weilong Cong.
Deines: International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, Vol. 45(2005), p.1402 [11] B.Zhao, Y.Wu, C.S.Liu: Key Engineering Materials, Vol. 304-305(2006), p. 171 [12] D.H.Xiang, Y.P.Ma, B.Zhao: Key Engineering Materials,Vol. 304-305(2006), p. 232

The choice of materials for fabrication was guided by local availability and aligned with the machine's design specifications and analysis.
This study aimed to design and construct a rubber roller rice de-hulling machine using locally available materials, assess its performance, and determine its efficiency. 2.
It also accommodates the inner parts of the separating unit and the chaff outlet for the lighter materials.
Conclusion A rice paddy de-husking and winnowing machine was designed and fabricated using cost-effective, readily available materials.
SCIENCING.

Hattori: Transactions of the ASME, Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology, Vol. 122, p. 98-103 (2000)
Nakakado: Transactions of the ASME, Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology, Vol. 122, p. 108-112 (2000)
Mikami: Materials Science Forum, Vol.512, p.19-24 (2006)
Toyoda: Materials Science Forum, Vol. 512, p. 379-382 (2006)
Mochizuki: Science & Technology of Welding and Joining, Vol. 11, p. 496-501 (2006)

Applied Sciences Faculty.
Cement and alluvial sand are very essential materials in concrete preparation.
Hadjoudja, Effect of Dune Sand on the Properties of Flowing Sand-Concrete (FSC), International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials. 6(1) (2012) 59-64
Merzougui, L’influence de l’activation du laitier sur le comportement mécanique des bétons, Lebanese science journal. 8(2) (2007) 105 – 113
Cakir, Utilization of waste glass as sand replacement in cement mortar, Indian Journal of Engineering and Materials Sciences 18 (2011) 303–308

Journal Citation (to be inserted by the publisher) Copyright by Trans Tech Publications Application of La2O3-B2O3-TiO2 Glass-Ceramic for Low Temperature Co-Fired Ceramic (LTCC) Materials Byung-Hae Jung, Seong-Jin Hwang and Hyung-Sun Kim � Dept. of Materials Science and Metallurgical Engineering, Sunchon National University, Sunchon, 540-742, Korea, Keywords: LTCC, Glass-Ceramic, Microwave Dielectric Properties Abstract.
It is suggested therefore that this new composite has good potential as a new candidate for low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) materials.
Therefore LTCC compatible materials with adjustable permittivities � r>20 are also needed [5].
When fabricating desirable LTCC materials within the middle permittivity range being used as a module type, (often the low softening temperature glass frits and single oxides), usually B2O3 is mixed with the ceramic materials to reduce the high firing temperature of the ceramic materials.
The raw materials for the glass frit were La2O3, H3BO3 and TiO2 which all have high purity (Aldrich, USA).