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In Japan, they use fly ash as secondary building materials after heat treatment.
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Thermal Power generation, 2005, (12): 55-58 [21] Jianhua Yan, Jianxin Li, Chi Yong,etc: Environmental Science, 2004, 25(2):170-173 [22] Hamernik J.D, Frantz G.C: ACI Materials Journal, 1991, 88(3): 294-301 [23] Jianxin Li.
Ph.D. thesis, Zhejiang University, 2004 [24] Polettini A, Pomi R, Sirini P, et al: Journal of Hazardous, 2001, 88: 123-138 [25] Mangialardi T, Paolini A.E, Polettini A,et al: Journal of Hazardous Materials, 1999, 70: 53-70 [26] Yue Peng, Huisheng Shi, Xinling Shu: Cement, 2003, (5): 12-15 [27] Chandler A J, Eighmy TT, Hartlen J, et al: The Netherlands, Elsevier Science B.V, 1997, 203-221 [28] Peng Wen.The Experimental Study of the Stabilization Effect of Asphalt for Heavy Metal in Fly Ash[D].

Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2006. 420(1-2): p. 228-234
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 1986. 17(4): p. 635-643
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NiMnGa alloys are generally known as ferromagnetic shape memory alloys (FSMAs) or magnetocaloric materials (MCM).
Structure of the layered martensitic phases of Ni–Mn–Ga alloys, Materials Science and Engineering: A 438 (2006) 931-934
Diffusion in solids: fundamentals, methods, materials, diffusion-controlled processes, Springer Science & Business Media, 2007
Materials science forum, vol. 327: Trans Tech Publ, 2000. p.489-492
Martensitic transformation and mechanical properties of Ni49+xMn36–xIn15 (x= 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0) alloys, Materials Science and Engineering: A 646 (2015) 57-65

Materials and Methods Materials Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA, Mw» 47,000 g/mol, 98% hydrolyzed) was purchased from Fluka chemika.
Afarani: Engineered electrospun polycaprolactone (PCL)/octacalcium phosphate (OCP) scaffold for bone tissue engineering, Materials Science and Engineering C Vol. 81 (2017), p. 127-132 [2] P.
Thirugnanam: Effect of porous activated charcoal reinforcement on mechanical and in-vitro biological properties of polyvinyl alcohol composite scaffolds, Journal of Materials Science & Technology Vol. 33 (2016), p. 734-743 [5] N.
Meesane: Tissue engineering scaffold from polymeric materials (2015), p.119-158
Marzec: A review: Fabrication of porous polyurethane scaffolds, Materials Science and Engineering C Vol. 48 (2015), p. 586-591 [11] W.

Experimental Procedure Test materials: electrolytic copper, pure nickel, pure titanium, electrolytic manganese, charcoal.
Acknowledgements This material is based upon work supported by the Jiangxi Province Natural Science Foundation (2009GZC0048), Jiangxi Provincial Department of Science and Technology-funded Project (2009DTZ01800) Funding.
[3] X Ren, N Miura, J.A.Zhang: Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 312 A (2001), p.196
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[12] J.H.Choi, D.N.Lee: Materials Science and Engineering Vol.

To investigate the effect of cell size on the plastic strength of foams, it is necessary to use materials with a very close relative density.
It is consistent with the fact that metallic foams are highly heterogeneous imperfect materials with dispersion strength of the order of 20% [8].
Material Science and Engineering.
International Journal of Mechanical Sciences. 43 (2001) P.681 [3] E W Andrews, G Gioux, P R Onck, et al.
International Journal of Mechanical Sciences. 43 (2001), P.701 [4] T Mukai, H kanahashi, T Miyoshi et al.

Microstructural Evolution and Quenching Properties of 22MnB5 Steel for Hot Stamping during Resistance Heating Caina Sun a and Henghua Zhang b School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China aSCNSHU@163.com, bhhZhang@mail.shu.edu.com Keywords: 22MnB5 steel, Hot stamping, Resistance heating, microstructure evolution, Quenching properties Abstract.
Materials and Experimental Procedures Materials.
Tekkaya: submitted to Journal of Journal of Materials Processing Technology (2010) [3] Toshinobu Nishibata and Nobusato Kojima: submitted to Journal of Alloys and Compounds (2012) [4] M.
Akbari: submitted to Journal of Materials Science and Engineering A (2012) [5] Seijiro Maki, Yuuki Tanaka and Ken-ichiro Mori: Resistance Heating Characteristics of High-Strength Steel Sheet blank for Hot Press Forming (Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 2007)
Ghiotti: submitted to Journal of Materials ProcessingTechnology (2006) [9] Kenta HIDAKA, Yoshito TAKEMOTO and Takehide SENUMA: submitted to Journal of ISIJ International (2012)

Increasing outside diameter resulted in a linear reduction in stiffness for all three materials.
Rim loading an acetabular shell does not accurately simulate the in vivo conditions; however it does provide a simple method for comparing cups made of different materials.
The Finite Element models were in good agreement with the experimental results for all three materials.
Figure 5 show the load deflection plot for the three materials tested, the cups shown had an OD of 58mm.
Rim loading an acetabular shell does not accurately simulate the in vivo conditions; however it does provide a simple method for comparing cups made of different materials.

Optimal Robust Design of Multiple Response Problems of Compliant Mechanism Based on the Response Surface Methodology Jianjun Wu* a, Shilang Wu b, Xiongxiong You c Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, No.86, Hongqi AVE., Ganzhou, China a391485400@qq.com, b745480428@qq.com, c971903665@qq.com Keywords: RSM; Compliant mechanism; Multiple response problems; Optimal design Abstract.
(10) Where: is the weight coefficient, Case Study Consider micro motion platform flexible hinge structure is shown in figure 2,choose the Aluminum alloy as the model material, Its elastic modulus is ,the width of the hinge is mm, the depth of the notch is mm, the thickness of the hinge is mm, the length of the hinge is mm。
Acknowledgments The work presented in this paper has been supported by grants from National Natural Science Foundation of China (51365015) and Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi province (2010GZC0063), the Provincial Department of Education (GJJ13416), the Provincial Science and Technology Agency (20122BDH80024), Foreign Visiting Scholars Program and Graduate Innovative special Fund.
Corresponding Author Jianjun Wu, 391485400@qq.com, 15297767923 References [1] Yi Yue, Feng Gao, Zhenlin Jin, et al: submitted to Journal of Mechanism and Machine Theory (2010) [2] TEO T J, CHEN I-Ming, YANG Guilin, et al: submitted to Journal of Precision Engineering (2010) [3] HU Junfeng, XU Guiyang HAO Yazhou.: submitted to Journal of Agricultural Machinery (2014) [4] Hopkins J B, Culpepper M L: submitted to Journal of Precision Engineering (2010) [5] YU J J, PEI X, BI SH SH, et al: submitted to Journal of Mechanical Engineering (2010) [6] QIU Lifang, WENG Haishan, LIU Ling, et al: submitted to Journal of Agricultural Machinery (2008) [7] DONG W, SUN L N, DU Z J: submitted to Journal of Sensors and Actuators A (2007) [8] YU Yueqing, XU Qiping: submitted to Journal of Agricultural Machinery (2013) [9] CHOI K B, LEE J J, HATA S: submitted to Journal of Sensors and Actuators A (2010) [10] HU Junfeng, ZHANG Xianming. submitted to Journal of Optics and Precision Engineering (2012
) [11] YANG Fang, GAO Qisheng: submitted to Journal of Industrial Engineering (2010) [12] FU Liu,LI Shujuan, HU Chao: submitted to Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering (2013) [13] HE Zhen, ZHANG Yingdong: submitted to Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management (2012) [14] LI Shujuan, WAN Bo, HU Chao: submitted to Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering (2014)

Preparation and Properties of SiC Porous Ceramics Made by Oxidation-bonding Technique Hongfang Li1, a, Yi Xia2, b and Hongling Zhao2, c 1Dept. of Civil Engineering, Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology, Luoyang, China; 2College of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan, China alihongfang1976@163.com, bxylirr@yeah.net, czhaohn2007@163.com Keywords: SiC porous ceramics, Oxidation-bonding technique, Carbon content.
The SiO2 glass phase or mullite is produced during oxidation and they endow the materials high strength.
Experimental Using high pure SiC powder (180 mesh，320 mesh，800 mesh), carbon black powder (C), uf-Al2O3 as main raw materials, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) as the binding material.
But the surface of the materials treated at 1450°C is severely oxidized.
There appeared needle-like materials in SiCC30, SiCC40 and SiCC50 after treated at 1350°C, and these needle-like materials gradually decrease with the increase of C content.