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Materials and Experiment The chemical composition of 3003 Al-Mn alloy is shown in tab.1(mass fraction).
Ovchinnikov: Metal Science and Heat Treatment, Vol. 50 (2008).P. 120
Geandier: Journal of Alloys and Compounds Vol 400 (2005), P. 116
Li, Zhou J, Duszczyk J: Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vol 3 (2006), P. 372
Sub: European Journal of Mechanics A/Solids Vol 30 (2011), P. 54.

The Peltier effect refers to that when electric current flows in a closed loop constituted by two different conductive materials, there will appear endothermic and exothermic phenomenon at the ends of the conductive materials respectively.
Now the thermoelectric devices have been used practically in widespread fields with the development of new thermoelectric materials.
Zhou: submitted to Journal of Gansu Science and Technology (2009) [3] Qiang.
O: submitted to Journal of Thermal Science and Engineering (2001) [5] Hodes and Marc: submitted to Journal of Packaging and Manufacturing Technology (2012) [6] L.
Li: submitted to Journal of Refrigeration (2011)

The materials are characterized by FTIR and SEM analysis.
Materials and Methods Materials.
FT-IR spectra of the different materials: "U105", "UC" and "UCP" Fig. 2. 
SEM of the different materials: "U105", "UC" and "UCP" b a c Fig. 3. 
Ferrini, Cadmium removal from single- and multi-metal (Cd + Pb +Zn+ Cu) solutions by sorption on hydroxyapatite, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 317 (2008) 402-408

Materials and methods Materials.
The study of mechanical properties is of primary importance for determining the performance of materials, especially that of film materials.
Photographs of the bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell cultured on the various materials were shown in Fig. 6.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 76 (2000)509–515
Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 93 (2004)2775–2780

Materials Science and Engineering: A 341(1–2), 307-310
Journal of Materials Processing Technology 253, 72-85
Journal of Materials Processing Technology 263, 356-365
Materials Science and Engineering: A 751, 363-373 [18] Zhao H, Pan Q, Qin Q, Wu Y, Su X.(2019).
Materials Science and Engineering: A 751, 70-79

As a metal matrix, ceramic-based, resin-based composite materials, SiCw is mainly applied to the mechanical, chemical, energy and environmental protection[1].
In these methods, carbothermal reduction including in solid method was widely used because of the wide source of raw materials, simple process, high rate of whisker formation.
This work use silica fume and black carbon as materials, prepared SiCw with carbothermal reduction, studied the effect of three catalysts on synthesis of silicon carbide whiskers with silica fume.
Journal of Qingdao Institute of chemical Technology.
Journal of Anqing Teachers College(Natural Science).

World Applied Sciences Journal. 2013. 25(1).
Improvement of the effectiveness of silicate autoclave materials production using nano-dispersed modifier, Construction Materials, 9 (2008), p. 2–5 [4] Nelubova V.V., Strokova V.V., Altynnik N.I., Podgorniy I.I.
Advanced materials research. 2014. 941.
World Applied Sciences Journal. 2013. 24 (11), pp. 1519-1524
Series: Materials Science and Engineering 96 (2015) 012010

Experiment equipment and materials Experiment equipment.
Table 1Time parameter settings of acoustic emission acquisition Parameters Time Settings[μs] Peak definition time（PDT） 150 Hit definition time（HDT） 300 Hit lockout time（HLT） 500 Fig.1 Block diagram of AE test system in laboratory Experiment materials.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2012CB724206), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51104087), and the Natural Science Fund Project of Chongqing Science and Technology Commission (2010BB6118).
Journal of Henan polytechnic university (Natural science), 2010, 29(5): 663-666
Journal of Shandong university ( Engineering Science), 2011, 41(3): 131-136.

This mechanism is at the origin of the size effect in quasi-brittle materials [1].
So, refractory structures are able to support higher load levels compared to structures based on brittle materials.
Bazant, J.Planas, Fracture and size effect in concrete and other quasi-brittle materials, W.F.
[3] J.Lubliner, J.Oliver, S.Oller, E.Onate, A plastic-damage model for concrete, International Journal of Material Science, Vol. 25, No 3, 1989, 299-326
[4] A.Hillerborg, “Application of the fictitious crack model to different types of materials”, International Journal of Fracture, Vol.51, 1991, 95-102

Materials and Methods Materials.
Nkomo, Development of Starch/Keratin/Chitosan Composite Material as a Substitute for Polystyrene in Food Packaging, Journal of Polymer & Composites 7(3) (2019) 1–7
Nguyen, Characteristics of HPMC/Beeswax Edible Composite Film and its Application for Preservation of Seedless Lime Fruit, Key Engineering Materials 850 (2020) 87-93
Nguyen, Effect of HCl-Alcoholic Treatment on the Modification of Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam) Seed Starch, Materials Science Forum 991 (2020) 150-156
Nguyen, The Influence of Composition of Raw Materials on Formation of Phenolic Resin from Cashew Nut Shell Waste (CNSW), Defect and Diffusion Forum 394 (2019) 103-108 [21] C.