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Online since: April 2014
Authors: M.S. Shakri, M.A. Hafez, M.A. Adnan
Therefore, a study on direct shear test have been conducted and the data collected from this study were compared and analyzed through various methods to find out how does PFA works on improving geotechnical properties.
Portland cement has been used as a type of cement based on the availability of this product and according to [9] this type of cement has an ideal ratio of material properties needed for this study.
Table 2 shows the properties of soft soil used in this study.
Because bear in mind shear box test is a test based on more to the friction reaction and minor based on other factors such as strength.
Hall in: Mechanical and Dynamic Properties of Self-Compacting Crumb Rubber Modified Concrete.
Online since: February 2023
Authors: Taoheed Olohunde Sadiq, Jamaliah Idris, Nor Akmal Fadil, Izman Sudin
Hence, HA features influence the mechanical properties and bioactivity of the host tissues.
The qualities of the powder produced via these approaches are not powerfully affected by the processing factors.
Ibrahim, Molecular modeling, FTIR spectral characterization and mechanical properties of carbonated-hydroxyapatite prepared by mechanochemical synthesis. 
Yilmaz, Various parameters affecting the synthesis of the hydroxyapatite powders by the wet chemical precipitation technique. 
He, Factors influencing the stability and type of hydroxyapatite stabilized Pickering emulsion. 
Online since: October 2014
Authors: Ionel Olaru, Ciprian Olaru, Valentin Nedeff, Mirela Panaite-Lehadus
The shredding represents the unitary operation to reduce the geometric dimensions of food materials due to external mechanical action [16, 17].
Shredding of food material must be capable to maintaining the material properties, in the cutting process must not appear excessive heating or possibly of breaking the material due to inadequate choice of cutting device [11, 12, 20].
Experimental procedure To achieve the laboratory experiments, for better relevance of experimental results from the variety of food materials were selected to study a variety of materials textures with different properties and homogeneity so that it covered a wide range of properties of food materials with soft texture (Table 1).
Kays, Preharvest factors affecting appearance.
Clydesdale, Color as a factor in food choice.
Online since: January 2012
Authors: Shu Feng Yang, Li Hui, Cong Yun Zhu, Chun Ying Jiang
Introduction In our life, there is noise everywhere and the noise pollution has become one of the three pollution in the world, which not only affects the people's health and the people's normal work and rest, but also is the main root of reduce worker's efficiency and causes of all kinds of accidents, therefore the noise must be controlled.
is the sound propagation speed of the first layer absorption material. . is the elastic modulus of the first layer sound absorption material. is the density of the first layer sound absorption material. is the structure loss factor of the first layer sound absorption material. is the transmission wave number of the first layer sound absorption material, .
Thus for multi-layer sound absorption material properties of transfer transmission matrix provides theory basis Conclusion According to the domestic and foreign other scholars’ research results, the characteristics of the transmission matrix of the absorption material of the automotive body are researched in this paper.
Underwater uniform bilaminar sound-absorption properties research.
Acoustic properties of fibrous absorbent material.
Online since: October 2025
Authors: Andi Alfian Kartika Aji, Latifah Nurahmi, Widyastuti Widyastuti, Bambang Pramujati, I Made Londen Batan
According to Kurt et, al., packing pressure and mold temperature among the most influential factors when it comes to optimizing shrinkage and roundness [3].
On the other hand, changing the holding pressure does not affect the dimensional stability by a huge margin.
This result contradicts with the known theory, and it might be affected by the material’s maximum shrinkage limit.
Grochowicz, "Analysis of Selected Properties of Injection Moulded Sustainable Biocomposites from Poly(butylene succinate) and Wheat Bran," (in eng), Materials (Basel), vol. 14, no. 22, Nov 20 2021, doi: 10.3390/ma14227049
Sykutera, "Post-Processing Time Dependence of Shrinkage and Mechanical Properties of Injection-Molded Polypropylene," (in eng), Materials (Basel), vol. 14, no. 1, Dec 23 2020, doi: 10.3390/ma14010022
Online since: June 2007
Authors: Dong Il Kwon, Gyu Jei Lee, Han Kyu Lee
This study combined microscratch test and fracture-mechanical analysis to assess the interfacial reliability of Nafion and Pt/Ru catalyst layers in micro fuel cells.
Scratch test was used to determine the critical load for interfacial failure, while fracture-mechanical analysis was used to quantify the adhesion between Nafion (the electrolyte polymer substrate) and Pt/Ru alloy (catalyst coating).
In particular, the performance and lifetime of cells are directly affected by PEM delamination phenomena during operation, since mechanical reliability plays an important role in the chemical interaction between packaged laminates [2].
The value ∂Fn/∂C is an increasing rate of the normal force required to extend a crack and is an important factor in arriving at a quantitative adhesion parameter [9].
Note that the value of ∂Fn/∂C does not take into account the material properties of the coating and substrate and thus is merely a qualitative and relative value that is meaningful only in comparing the materials of the same kind.
Online since: February 2020
Authors: Xiau Yeen Lee, Hwee Wen Fan, Hui Jing Koh
While electrical conductivity is being introduced, the impact of these conducting polymer and filler on hydrogels’ properties can be very different.
The results indicating the mechanical properties of conducting hydrogels were enhanced by the incorporation of PANI into PAA hydrogel matrix.
However, graphene was shown to be able to improve the biocompatibility of PAA hydrogel[16], hence adding of graphene filler with proper dispersion and amount is crucial to obtain hydrogels with good conductivity and mechanical properties.
Kumar, “Influence of Dopant Ions on the Properties of Conducting Polyacrylamide/Polyaniline Hydrogels AU - Prabhakar, Reetu,” Polym.
Ko, “Structures and properties of chemically reduced polyanilines,” Polymer (Guildf)., vol. 39, no. 5, pp. 1187–1195, 1998
Online since: October 2014
Authors: Bukhari Manshoor, Izzuddin Zaman, Suraya Laily, Amir Khalid, Afifah Yusof
In the context of mixing process, two different fluids and have a different properties will mix in a single equipment to produce another fluid with a new property.
In order to investigate the kinds of flow properties, a Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) technique with 1 µm seeding particle was used.
Most of the mixing operations are performed by mechanical stirred tank.
During their study, they found that the spacing between impellers significantly affected the flow pattern.
Research on the space filling fractal were carried out by Hurst & Vassilicos [14] who found that the static pressure drop for the space filling fractals is independent of the thickness factor; moreover, away from the grids the homogeneity is improved as a function of the thickness factor.
Online since: December 2014
Authors: Xue Wen Dong, Qiu Yang Liu
He uses a solid model to reveal the dynamic property and damage forms of a CFST through arch bridge under the impact of an earthquake.
Besides, they also study how the elastic restraint of the bridge deck system affects the dynamic performance of the main arch.
They conclude that the most significant influencing factor is rise-span ratio.
This process turns a complex real model into a simplified spatial mechanical model which can be used in mechanical analysis [5].
Therefore, in the simplifying process, it is the major factors that should be focused on rather than those less important ones.
Online since: August 2013
Authors: Bao Xia Cui
Based on their major decisive roles as the controller, supervisor, supporter and assistance for the project, the implementation of the project may be greatly affected if the relations with them haven’t been handled appropriately [2].
For the subcontractors, there should be arrangements for the workforce and materials, the temporary facilities planning, the organization for the entrance of mechanical equipments and the reconfirmation for the material source and financial circulation.
While based on the diversification of the influencing factors, there are no universal-applicable rules.
The Methods of Organizational Coordination The organization and cooperation is a complicated work that covers a wide range and be greatly influenced by subjective and objective factors.
Introduction to Construction Supervision[M].Beijing: Intellectual Property Press, 2004: 130
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