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Several mechanisms for HE in metallic materials have been proposed in the last few decades [14].
In: Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering 101 (2022).
In: Materials Science and Engineering, A176 (1994) 191-202.
In: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 25, 563-573 (1994).
In: Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 10, (2022).

At present, Biomimetic intelligence materials mainly include high polymer gelatin material, intelligence drug release material and biomimetic film material, etc.
So far, there have been a lot of reports about application of LCA in material science and engineering and about the entire life process of LCA method in assessing a certain material product or its technical process.
Research on LCA of the entire life cycle or a certain phase of the life of materials and their products as well as the production, usage and abandoning of the materials and their products is the fundamental job to modify and even eliminate the materials, their products or the production technique.
Science and Technology Management Research,2008, (10):34 (In Chinese) [4] Zhang Liang, Liu GuangFu, Liu ZhiFeng.
Journal of Hefei University of Technology(Natural Science),2006,29(2):209 (In Chinese) [5] Chen Qi.

Introduction Statement of the Problem Teachers want to give the lessons to raise up students capability in their fields, and students want to learn what they feel interesting, in the classroom, text book, materials, hand out, and oral explanation are to teach theory.
The application, the creative beauty show teaching can increase the motivation by providing vary sub-system and interesting matters, and can store the teaching data and materials as well as the disks.
For the efficiency teaching, all of materials are applying on the computer system to perform, the students are not just sit on classes for learning, they can see more demonstrations, and learn more about the beauty design, the teachers can provide more different teaching methods, the efficiency of computer teaching is better.
Rowlands and etc: “E-textbook use, information seeking behavior and its impact: Case study business and management”, Journal of Information Science 36(2) (2010),Pp. 263-280; [30] J.
Yasar:”The effects of note taking in science education through the mind mapping technique on students’ attitudes, academic achievement and concept learning”, Journal of Baltic Science Education 6(3) (2007), Pp.34-42; [33], R.

Volume Measurement of Large Material Stack Based on the RBFNN Interpolation Chen Chun, Yang Weimin, Zhang Pengxin Northeastern University, China No.11, Lane 3, Wenhua Road, Heping District, Shenyang, 110004 China chenchunsy@163.com, yangweimin@ise.neu.edu.cn, zhangpengxin510@yahoo.cn Keywords-RBFNN interpolation; material stack’s volume;computer aided measurement.
Abstract This paper presents a quantitative method of measuring the volume of material stack.The material stack is divided into many little rectangular columns,then the material stack’s volume will be got by calculating each rectangular column’s volume.At the same time,a measurement system is designed to achieve the automatic measurement, three-dimensional reconstruction, and volume measurement.
Fig.7 The reconstruction figure of 0.81L actual material stack Conclusion This paper presents a method of quantitative measurement of material stack,use two cameras to obtain left and right pictures,then use interpolation method to split the material stack,and calculate the volume.The experiment proves that,this method is simple and easy,high accuracy,and conform to the actual need.
References [1] Xianwen Wang,xiumei wang,yuan hong,zhen liu,xiangxi zeng. computer-aided measurement material heap volume of triangle area method,Journal of beijing science and technology university, volumes 24, pp.49/3
[2] Ying Chen, JunMin Pan, computer vision measurement method of large material stack volume, Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University,volume 36,pp.984-990, vol 36 ,July2002

Institute for Materials Discovery, University College of London, 2Kathleen Lonsdale Building, Gower Place London WC1E6BT, United Kingdom, 3Faculty of Engineering, Department of Mechanical, Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom.
Ceramic oxide thin films are an important material, with applications in many areas of science and technology.
Titanium oxide (TiO2) is also a well-known and important material for applications such as gas sensors [1], photocatalysis materials [3], and electrochemicals [1], due to its self-cleaning [2], good corrosion resistance and biocompatibility.
Yanqing, Hydrothermal preparation and characterization of brookite-type TiO2 nanocrystallites, Journal of Materials Science Letters. 19 (2000) 1445-1448
Rauhala, Atomic layer exitaxy growth of titanium dioxide thin films from titanium ethoxide, Chemistry of Materials. 6 (1994) 556-561

Application of a nano-material releasing anion on rice paper Fang Wang ,Qingshan Li,Fubin Li State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University Qinhuangdao, 066004, China Keywords: nano-structure material , opal ,rice paper, anion Abstract: A nano-material named opal blended with polymer, then were added into slurry, after a series of special paper-making process, the rice paper releasing anion was successfully prepared by us.
With the development of social science and technology, environmental protection is increasingly becoming the common concerns of all humanity.
Based on our past experience, we added natural mineral materials in the process of production of rice paper, fortunately, it has the function of the releasing negative ions.
Nanometer materials of opal was a kind of natural mineral material modified in Qicai Technology Company of Yanshan University[1].
Reference [1] Q.S.Li,CN:1202166C,2005 [2] Wei,Hong, Q.S.Li,Chines science bulletin NO.18：2323-2328(2012) [3] L,Q,Wang, Chinese chemical letters20(2009)483-486 [4] Y,Tang,Gerald J.Smith, Journal of heritage(2012)

Very generally material science could be divided into two groups: scientists who try to invent new materials or improve existing ones and those who work on finding the best applications for the modern materials.
Among them there is group named “smart materials” or “active materials”, which have ability to change theirs properties according to the external stimulation.
It assumes usage of two identical pieces of MSMA materials and energize them oppositely.
The article presents several applications of smart materials in valve designs.
Among the known solutions with materials piezoceramics, giant magnetostrictive materials and thermal shape memory alloys there appeared also ones with magnetic shape memory alloys.

Experimental Material.
Table 1 Chemical composition of materials (%) Component SiO2 Al2O3 Fe2O3 CaO MgO K2O Na2O SO3 L.O.I BFS 32.76 14.77 1.14 37.78 8.46 0.38 0.34 0.65 0.75 OPC 26.53 9.12 4.85 47.42 3.25 0.98 0.13 0.98 4.64 Main chemical composition of used blast-furnace slag is CaO,SiO2,Al2O3,MgO, Fe2O3 showed in Table1, their summation accounts for 95.7% of the total amount.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by National Natural Sciences Foundation of China (50974082) together with research project of  “SUST Spring Bud” (2008AZZ076) of China.
References [1] He Zhexiang, Xie Kaiwei and Zhou Aimin: The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, 12(1998), p.739-744
[10] Wang Fusheng, Wang Xiaoli and Wang Guangming: Journal of University of Jinan (Science and Technology), 13(1) , (1999),p.6-8.

School of Material Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou ,China 510640 alindong801＠126.com,bimzywen@scut.edu.cn Keywords：high-tech cement-based materials，silica fume，strength，pre-treatment， disperse，packing density Abstract.
Some scholars especially in developed countries have paid attention on how to upgrade the properties of cement and concrete materials to the grade of aluminium, steel and fibre materials.
Experimental Materials.
Therefore, the greatest packing density of the cement-based materials increases from 0.72 to 0.80 and the strength of the cement-based materials rises.
References [1] Tang Ming, Heng Jing: Journal of Shenyang Architectural and Civil Engineering Institute. 2005 (11), p.516~520 (in Chinese)

Experimental Materials Preparation.
Zhou: Journal of Materials Chemistry, Vol.9 (2012) No.22, p.3680
Wang: Materials Technology: Advanced Functional Materials, Vol.A2 (2014) No.29, p.A59
Tatsumi: Chemistry of materials, Vol. 18(2005) No.17, p.4668
Hackney: Journal of Materials Chemistry, Vol. 23(2005) No.15 ,p. 2257