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(B) Data from Chen et al. (2019).
(C)Data from Nakano et al. (2020).
(B) Data from Chen et al. (2019).
(C)Data from Nakano et al. (2020).
(B) Data from Chen et al. (2019).

Based on the axial compression load and consider the eccentricity ratio and slenderness ratio, by introducing the reduction factor of concrete strength and the equivalent restriction reduction factor, based on unified strength theory solutions of thick tube, combined with concrete filled skin tube unified theory， deduce the calculation formula of eccentric compression bearing capacity of concrete filled steel tubular columns and analysis the influence complication.
Within the Circle of Foreign Hollow Bearing Capacity of Concrete-filled Steel tube Column bias Unified Solution Within the circle of foreign hollow interlayer steel pipe concrete eccentric compression member's bearing capacity calculation formula is: （9） As the bearing capacity of bias, the outer steel tube and core concrete slenderness ratio and eccentricity affect the reduction coefficient, inside steel pipe slenderness ratio and eccentricity affect the reduction coefficient; outside steel pipe, steel pipe, the core concrete under axial pressure.
In this paper, experiment material parameters,, Based on the literature [6] test data for calculating and comparing with the test results, as shown in table 1.
Fig.2 D×t=58.5×1.4 Relations betweenand , Fig.3 Relations between and Conclusions (1)  round foreign insulating interlayer under the condition of concrete filled steel tube cross-section size remains the same, the yield strength of the round steel pipe, wall thickness and pipe diameter and the bearing capacity of the round steel tube within itself is the main factor affecting bearing capacity of compound concrete filled steel tube (2) The concrete strength reduction factor and equivalent restraint reduction factor, will be round in foreign hollow interlayer equivalent for double circular hollow concrete filled steel tube concrete filled steel tube, through comparing with the test results, which proves the feasibility of the method
(3) The concrete strength reduction factor and equivalent restraint reduction factor, will be round in foreign hollow interlayer equivalent for double circular hollow concrete filled steel tube concrete filled steel tube, through comparing with the test results, which proves the feasibility of the method.

Comparison of experimental data of the fuzzy logic controller type-2 and type-1 clearly indicates the superiority of the former, particularly in reducing signal overshoots.
The difference between fuzzy logic membership function: a) type-1 (one triangle), b) type-2 [1] According to Fig. 1 output data is not constant as in type-1 but it constitutes a set of memberships that are fuzzy, and that is why it is often called the "fuzzy-fuzzy set".
For each α-plane centroid type-reduction by Karnik-Mendel algorithms is performed individually to obtain an interval.
Comparison of experimental data of the fuzzy logic controller type-2 and type-1 clearly indicates the superiority of the former, especially in reducing overshoots (T2 vs.
Feilong: An Efficient Centroid Type Reduction Strategy For General Type-2 Fuzzy Logic System.

Yancheng 224051 xiajiansheng@163.com Keyword: Dispersing uniformity; Runner; Rheo-casting; Simulation Abstract：Based on the soft of FLOW3D, the numerical simulation was study the effect of runner-reduction ratio on the dispersing uniformity of added powders inside alloy melt.
The parameters studied were gating shape and reduction ratio in cross section area.
The results revealed that dispersing uniformity of powders, the flat gating system is better than the comb one, and the best dispersing uniformity was achieved when the reduction ratio was up to 50%.
Fig. 3 The reduction ratio of runner Casting material is A380 alloy, the main components is shown in Table 1, the physical properties is shown in Table 2.
Using EXCEL to make the data analysis and the corresponding curve, and he results are shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Fig. 10.

Proportion of budget to be implemented (P) and accident reduction target (T) are the input policy parameters.
i = Counter of class of accidents fn= Degree of severity (Dimensionless) ρai= Probability of occurrence of accident class i Model Application Using data collected by Adebiyi and Ajayeoba [9] Scenarios experimentation was carried out with the proportion of available Budget (P) and desired accident reduction Target (T) controlling the mechanism of the safety programme using system dynamic software STELLA (version 10.0.3).
Table 2 summarizes the data of the case study organization while Table 2: Summary of the Case Study Data Size of workforce [Persons] 145 Number of shifts 2 Working hours per day 16 Number of working days/year 241 days Production Capacity of the plant Size of manufacturing equipment (Heavy duty/light duty) Light duty Identified types hazards Work at Height, Body traps in moving machine parts, enclosed surfaces, machinery related accident Level of expertise of the workers Intermediate Type of Equipment Majorly semi-automatic Safety Certification Health & Safety (OHSAS 18001), Environment (ISO 14001) Welfare and Compensation Package Effective Source: Adebiyi and Ajayeoba [9] Table 3 gives the estimates of Model Parameters.
Likewise, that it will be cost effective to use the lowest reduction percentages of P =0.9 instead of using the whole budget to achieve 15% and 20% reductions of the target accidents.
A data – Based Evaluation of the relationship between Occupational Safety and Operating Performance.

The value of the specific surface area was determined from the data of nitrogen adsorption isotherms observed at 76 K.
Phase composition was analyzed with the use of data bases PCPDFWIN and full-profile analysis program POWDER CELL 2.4 and PDF 4+.
Step-like reduction is typical for all samples.
Based on these data, the reduction temperature for carrying out catalytic research was chosen to be 350 °С.
Reduction in the mixture of hydrogen with argon (10 % vol.

CBR solves a problem very quickly since it only reads the training data without further processing[1].
In this study, a set of association rules with greater predictive capability is derived from the training data.
Let D be a training data set where each transaction has n distinct attributes A1, A2,…, An and a class label in G = {G1,G2,…,Cm}.
Any data with missing values are eliminated.
Whenever a rule does not classify any rows of the data, it will be removed because a rule preceding it has correctly classified its instances.

Planning Strategies on Disaster Prevention and Reduction for Industry In Mountainous Cities —— Taking the Changshou District of Chongqing for Example Jin Zhou1,a , Wanmin Zhao 1,b 1Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400045, China a33732681@qq.com, bzwm65126371@sina.com Keywords: Mountain Cities, Disaster Prevention and Reduction, Industry, Changshou District.
Therefore, studies on the reduction of mountain cities’ disasters and constructions of safety city environment, is a very urgent subject of mountain cities’ constructions and development.
Fig.1 The stepped topography Fig. 2 Geological disasters related to map of China economic data trend comparison chart The Disaster Damage is on the Rise.
Pipelines are often damaged when constructing, because of the incomplete municipal pipe network and industrial pipeline datum.There are no counter plans before constructions, correct corresponding measures after accidents, and other appropriate treatment methods, finally will cause disasters.
(Figure 6) Fig.5 The plan of roads for hazardous chemicals Fig.6 The plan of green land Conclusion Due to the special topography, the disaster prevention and reduction of mountain cities is already a complex project, particularly, the disaster prevention and reduction of high-risk industry like chemical industry is in emergency.

The high temperature of Pd reduction was observed for Pd/CeO2 and Pd-Ag/CeO2 catalysts.
Hydrogen absorption peaks with the maxima at 60 and 95оС may be assigned to the reduction of PdO fine particles, and the shift of palladium oxide reduction peak into the area of higher temperatures may be associated with both the small size of oxide particles (by XRD data, the coherent-scattering region for PdO phase is 4.2 nm) and strong interaction with the carrier.
The peak of hydrogen absorption at 405оС is presumably associated with the reduction of palladium silicate.
A similar pattern of silver and palladium reduction is observed for the samples based on aluminum oxide.
It is important to note that in the temperature area above 300°С the reduction of CeO2 is not observed in all bimetallic catalysts and sample Ag/CeO2, which is indicative of its reduction together with silver and palladium.

The experimental results was evaluated by the mass reduction and shrinking core models.
Aluminum with a thicker thickness can be approached with a mass reduction model.
While the mass reduction method examines from surface area and associated with the size reduction rate each time.
In addition, the mass reduction model also consider the purity of the aluminum.
The experimental data will be compared with the mathematical model.