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Carbon materials, including carbon reinforced carbon materials(C/C) composites and graphite, is one of the most important thermal field materials used in Czochralski furnace[4].
According to the oxidation mechanism of carbon materials, the model of oxidation of carbon materials can be described as the following processes: (1) Diffusion of oxygen toward carbon material
(2) Oxidation of carbon materials to form CO
[3] Xiaobo Wu, Koichi Kakimoto, Hiroyuki Ozoe, Zengyue Guo: Chemical Engineer Journal, 1998, 71(3):183-189
[7] T Sinno, E Dornberger, W von Ammon, R.A Brown, F Dupret: Materials Science and Engineering, 2000, 28(5-6): 149-198.

Superabsorbent polymer materials have recently caught the attention of research circles to be used as coating materials to produce CRU.
However, the preparation steps are quite complex and the raw materials involved are quite expensive.
[3] Zohuriaan, “Superabsorbent polymer materials: a review”, Iranian Polymer Journal, vol. 17, no.6, pp. 451-477, 2008
[15] Tao, “Preparation and characterization of triple polymer‐coated controlled‐release urea with water‐retention property and enhanced durability”, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, vol. 120, no. 4, pp. 2103-2111, 2011
[17] Xu, “Proceedings of the 2013 International Conference on Material Science and Environmental Engineering-2013”, DEStech Publications, Inc.

Design of the Glass matching-material system based on the Fuzzy-PID control Yanchang Liu1,a, Wei Zheng1,b, Jia Zhang1,c and Yukun Ma1,d 1Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003,China alyc5748056@qq.com, bkarl777@163.com, c83599504@qq.com, d110561281@qq.com Keywords: matching-material system, fuzzy control, PID control, expert system Abstract.
Introduction Glass matching-material system is based on production needs to be sandstone, limestone, dolomite, feldspar, soda, Glauber's salt and other raw materials in proportion to automatically transfer, mixing process.
Analysis of the controlled object In the glass matching-material system, glass weighing control of raw materials commonly used to complete the electronic scale weighing system.
Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),2005, 26(1):38-42(In Chinese)
JOURNAL OF TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY(SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY),2000(1):120-123(In Chinese)

Materials efficiency is therefore the ratio of output of products and goods to input of raw materials.
The materials with the highest consumption rate are construction materials (sand, gravel, stones and cement).
A jury with experts from science and economy selected the best-practice examples of an economically profitable increase of materials efficiency by using innovative applications.
Holdren, Impacts of population growth, Science 171 (1971) 1212-1217
Ohkura, An approximate estimation of total materials requirement of metals, Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals 65(7) (2001) 564-570

Some welding technologies applied to dissimilar materials were studied.
Materials and Experiment Procedure Materials Materials used in this paper were aluminum AA1100 and steel KS 5 spring sheets.
Gavalas, "Micro-friction stir welding of titan zinc sheets," Journal of Materials Processing Technology, vol. 216, pp. 133–139, 6 September 2014 2015
Martikainen, "Welding of dissimilar non-ferrous metals by GMAW processes," International Journal of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, pp. 9-21, 2014
Svoboda, "Effect of the tool penetration depth in Friction Stir Spot Welding (FSSW) of dissimilar aluminum alloys," Procedia Materials Science vol. 8, pp. 868 – 877, 2015

Study on the new wall insulation materials of vitrified micro bubbles Jiang Zhu, Guozhong Li a* School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan, Shandong, 250022, China a mse_ligz@ujn.edu.cn, * correspondence author Keywords: Vitrified micro bubbles, Expanded perlite, Wall insulation materials, Orthogonal experiments, Mechanism.
However, the inflammability of these organic polymer materials poses high risks in their applications.
Compared with organic materials, inorganic insulation materials are of some advantages, such as non-flammable, ageing resistance, smaller coefficient of variability, higher bond strength, etc.
The performances of wall insulation materials of expanded and vitrified micro bubbles were collected in Table 6.
References [1] Heng Wang and Yong Liao: JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol. 27(6) (2010), p. 36 (In Chinese) [2] Shengyuan Zhang, Xiu Yang and Yi Jiang: ENERGY OF CHINA Vol. 30(7) (2008), p. 37-39 (In Chinese) [3] Bozhang Qian and Jianfang Zhu: CONSTRUCTION ENERGY CONSERVATION Vol. 37(2) (2009), p. 57 (In Chinese) [4] Tianshu Gu, Lianyu Xie and Ge Chen: BUILDING ENERGY CONSERVATION AND WALL THERMAL INSULATION.

It is assumed that the coupling surface of the form/flexible materials results is large deformation and large strain.
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. 368(2012) 584-591
Science in China Series E: Technological Sciences. 52 (2009) 2791-2800
Science in China Series E: Technological Sciences. 53 (2010) 379-387
Journal of Turbulence. 40 (2001) 7-11

Using Chemiluminescence to Study the Photodegradation of Materials Keith R Millington1,a, Michael J Jones1,b, Siti Farhana Zakaria2,c and George Maurdev 1,d 1 CSIRO Materials Science and Engineering, Belmont, VIC 3216, Australia. 2 School of Fashion and Textiles, RMIT University, Brunswick, VIC 3056, Australia.
Chemiluminescence (CL) is a straightforward method for studying the free radical degradation of organic and biological materials.
Emission of PICL from organic materials is dependent on the presence of oxygen.
Russell: Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 79 (1957), p.3871
Maurdev: Polymer Journal, Vol. 41 (2009), p.1085

Materials Science Forum Vols. *** (2004) pp.830-833 online at http://scientific.net  2004 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland Development of PMAC-based Multifunctional Combined CNC Machine M.Y.
The electrical discharge machining combined with Materials Science Forum Vols. *** 831 ultrasonic machining is more efficient only if the cross section area of the electrode is less than a certain value; in this case, it is suitable for reverse copying of profiled holes and complicated profiles of conductive hard and brittle materials.
Groups of limit switches are installed on the machine body Advances in Materials Manufacturing Science and Technology 832 for protection, and these terminals are linked with the specially designed port on PMAC.
Su, et al: J. of the Materials Processing Techn.
Jia, et al: Journal of the Materials Processing Technology Vol.88 (1999), p. 180.

When microwave spreads in aqueous materials, water molecules will cause orientation polarization because of microwave filed effect.
But in ordinal material the relative permittivity is less than that value.
Because of these microwave characteristics, it makes the water molecules in the material become the main part of the dielectric constant materials.
Fabric Online Monitoring of Moisture Content, Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument 2009; 6, 30(6): 671-675
[4] CY Zuo and YM Ding: The Principle and Application with Testing Water Content in Material by Using Microwave Technique, Journal of Microwaves 2005; 4:153-156