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Online since: October 2013
Authors: Xian Li Liu, Wei Ji, Fu Gang Yan, Sheng Lei Xiao, Meng Chao Fan
Introduction
Superalloys are a kind of alloy materials that have a certain inoxidizability and corrosion resistance in the range of 600 to 1200 0C.
PCBN is known as hardest material after diamond and also a potential tool material for cutting superalloys.
Advanced materials means advanced engines: Interdisciplinary Science Reviews Vol. 21 (1996), p. 117 [4] E.
Machining of nickel-base, Inconel 718, alloy with ceramic tools under finishing conditions with various coolant supply pressures: Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vol. 162-163 (2005), p. 609 [5] E.
The Mechanisms of PCBN Tools in Turning GH4169: Advanced Materials Research Vol. 500 (2012), p. 73 [11] T.
PCBN is known as hardest material after diamond and also a potential tool material for cutting superalloys.
Advanced materials means advanced engines: Interdisciplinary Science Reviews Vol. 21 (1996), p. 117 [4] E.
Machining of nickel-base, Inconel 718, alloy with ceramic tools under finishing conditions with various coolant supply pressures: Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vol. 162-163 (2005), p. 609 [5] E.
The Mechanisms of PCBN Tools in Turning GH4169: Advanced Materials Research Vol. 500 (2012), p. 73 [11] T.
Online since: August 2005
Authors: Chuan Bin Wang, Qiang Shen, Lian Meng Zhang
The faying
faces of the materials were polished with the emery paper to get rid of oxides and then cleaned by
acetone.
Table 1: Relevant parameters of the experimental materials.
Dunn: International Journal of Impact Engineering Vol. 14 (1993), p. 121
Thomas: Welding Journal Vol. 65 (1986), p. 28
Shenawy: Quarterly Journal of Japan Welding Society Vol. 12 (1994), p. 459
Table 1: Relevant parameters of the experimental materials.
Dunn: International Journal of Impact Engineering Vol. 14 (1993), p. 121
Thomas: Welding Journal Vol. 65 (1986), p. 28
Shenawy: Quarterly Journal of Japan Welding Society Vol. 12 (1994), p. 459
Online since: October 2014
Authors: A.W.M. Kahar, S.T. Sam, C.M. Ruzaidi, M.F. Omar, N.Z. Noriman, N.A. Faris
“Environmental friendly polymer materials.Polyolefins-lignin based materials”.
Advanced Materials 12, 1841-1846
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 92, 265–271
Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management
“Lignin as a base material for materials applications”.
Advanced Materials 12, 1841-1846
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 92, 265–271
Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management
“Lignin as a base material for materials applications”.
Online since: October 2011
Authors: Jiang Rong Xu, Guan Qing Wang, Dan Luo, Xue Feng Huang
All the materials are dense at the sintering temperature of 1400˚C, with very few residual pores mainly locating along grain boundaries.
Acknowledgements This project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, grant 51006029, the Natural Science Foundation of Zhe Jiang Province, China, grant Y1090313, and the Scientific Research Projects of Department of Education, Zhe Jiang Province.
References [1] Hussain M M, Li X and Dincer I: International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 2007, 90(2): 48–56
[2] Yoshihiro Funahashi, Toru Shimamori and Toshio Suzuki: Journal of Power Sources, 2007, 25(7) :731–736
[3] Bariza Zitouni, Hocine Ben Moussa and Kafia Oulmi: International Journal of hydrogen energy, 2009, 34 (5) :32 –39.
Acknowledgements This project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, grant 51006029, the Natural Science Foundation of Zhe Jiang Province, China, grant Y1090313, and the Scientific Research Projects of Department of Education, Zhe Jiang Province.
References [1] Hussain M M, Li X and Dincer I: International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 2007, 90(2): 48–56
[2] Yoshihiro Funahashi, Toru Shimamori and Toshio Suzuki: Journal of Power Sources, 2007, 25(7) :731–736
[3] Bariza Zitouni, Hocine Ben Moussa and Kafia Oulmi: International Journal of hydrogen energy, 2009, 34 (5) :32 –39.
Online since: May 2012
Authors: Feng Zhen Liu, Wei Guo Qiao
The numerical study of the stability of roadway seeping in the roof
Fengzhen Liu 1,a, Weiguo Qiao 2,b
1Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong, China
2Laboratory of Civil Engineering and Disaster Prevention and Mitigation, China
a lfz828@126.com,b qiaowg1@163.com
Keyword:seepage;solid-fluid coupling;pore pressure
Abstract.
(4) where k is permeability, M is the Biot modulus, α is the Biot coefficient, ,K is the bulk modulus, and G is the shear modulus of the porous material,If the porous material are considered to be incompressible ,The fluid diffusivity becomes: (5) Where Kf is fluid bulk modulus and n is porosity.
Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering(in Chinese) 1998.
International Journal of Rock and Mining Sciences. 37 (2000): 499-507 [3] Zhang Q.
International Journal of Rock and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstract. 1991. 18(6).535-540 [4] XiaoNan Gong.
(4) where k is permeability, M is the Biot modulus, α is the Biot coefficient, ,K is the bulk modulus, and G is the shear modulus of the porous material,If the porous material are considered to be incompressible ,The fluid diffusivity becomes: (5) Where Kf is fluid bulk modulus and n is porosity.
Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering(in Chinese) 1998.
International Journal of Rock and Mining Sciences. 37 (2000): 499-507 [3] Zhang Q.
International Journal of Rock and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstract. 1991. 18(6).535-540 [4] XiaoNan Gong.
Online since: December 2013
Authors: Qun Jie Xu, Guo Li Zhang, Mei Ming Li, Jie Han
The low surface modification materials mainly include: silicones, myristic acid, stearic acid, dodecyl mercaptan, octadecanethiol, adenosine triphosphate, fluorinated alkyl silane and its inorganic hybrid materials, etc. [8].
The hydrophobic materials and the preparation method are inseparable in constructing the super-hydrophobic surfaces.
(3) Manufacturing cost: The traditional preparation method of super hydrophobic surfaces requires the use of a relatively large amount of particular raw materials.
Wan, et al: Corrosion Science.
Guo, et al: Journal of northwest normal university.
The hydrophobic materials and the preparation method are inseparable in constructing the super-hydrophobic surfaces.
(3) Manufacturing cost: The traditional preparation method of super hydrophobic surfaces requires the use of a relatively large amount of particular raw materials.
Wan, et al: Corrosion Science.
Guo, et al: Journal of northwest normal university.
Online since: June 2020
Authors: Yupiter H.P. Manurung, Dahia Andud, Salina Saidin
Fatigue failure is unpredictable and could cause severe damage to the material.
Experimental Procedure Material Selection.
Summary of welding parameters for GMAW Detail Description Material .
Wei, Fatigue behavior of high-strength steel S135 under coupling multi-factor in complex environments, Materials Science and Engineering. 724 (2017) 385-402
Muda, effect of welding heat input on microstructure and mechanical properties at coarse grain heat affected zone of abs grade a steel, ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. 10 (2015)
Experimental Procedure Material Selection.
Summary of welding parameters for GMAW Detail Description Material .
Wei, Fatigue behavior of high-strength steel S135 under coupling multi-factor in complex environments, Materials Science and Engineering. 724 (2017) 385-402
Muda, effect of welding heat input on microstructure and mechanical properties at coarse grain heat affected zone of abs grade a steel, ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. 10 (2015)
Online since: November 2011
Authors: Lan Zhang, Shi Chao Zhang
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, PR China
afeiwu2008@gmail.com, bcsc@buaa.edu.cn
Keywords: Li ion battery; gel polymer electrolyte; PAMMGL; electrochemical
Abstract.
These GPEs have ionic conductivity higher than 10-3 S cm-1, electrochemical stability domain extending from 0 to as high as 4.5V versus Li/Li+ to be compatible with cathode and lithium materials.
Through hydrogen atom number calculation, the mole ratio of AN, MMA, MPGA and LiAc in PAMMGL is 15.2:2.2:0.07: 0.58, which is in accord with the monomer ratio of starting materials (15.23:2.27:0.07:0.58).
[6] Anantha Iyenger Gopalan, Padmanabhan Santhosh, Kalayil Manian Manesh, et al.: Journal of Membrane Science Vol. 325 (2008), p. 683-690 [7] Chi S.
[18] Anantha Iyengar Gopalan, Kwang-Pill Lee, Kalayil Manian Manesh, et al.: Journal of Membrane Science Vol. 318 (2008), p. 422–428 [19] Lan Zhang, Shichao Zhang : Electrochimica Acta Vol. 54 (2008), p. 606–610 [20] Zhan-liang Wang, Zhi-yuan Tang: Electrochimica Acta Vol. 49 (2004), p. 1063–1068 [21] Zhen-Yu Cui, You-Yi Xua, Li-Ping Zhu, et al.: Journal of membrane science Vol. 325(2008), p. 957-963
These GPEs have ionic conductivity higher than 10-3 S cm-1, electrochemical stability domain extending from 0 to as high as 4.5V versus Li/Li+ to be compatible with cathode and lithium materials.
Through hydrogen atom number calculation, the mole ratio of AN, MMA, MPGA and LiAc in PAMMGL is 15.2:2.2:0.07: 0.58, which is in accord with the monomer ratio of starting materials (15.23:2.27:0.07:0.58).
[6] Anantha Iyenger Gopalan, Padmanabhan Santhosh, Kalayil Manian Manesh, et al.: Journal of Membrane Science Vol. 325 (2008), p. 683-690 [7] Chi S.
[18] Anantha Iyengar Gopalan, Kwang-Pill Lee, Kalayil Manian Manesh, et al.: Journal of Membrane Science Vol. 318 (2008), p. 422–428 [19] Lan Zhang, Shichao Zhang : Electrochimica Acta Vol. 54 (2008), p. 606–610 [20] Zhan-liang Wang, Zhi-yuan Tang: Electrochimica Acta Vol. 49 (2004), p. 1063–1068 [21] Zhen-Yu Cui, You-Yi Xua, Li-Ping Zhu, et al.: Journal of membrane science Vol. 325(2008), p. 957-963
Online since: December 2013
Authors: Sakinah Mohd Alauddin, Senawi Rosman, Luqman Hakim Ahmad Subri
A way to improve the thermal properties of the PLA is the addition of fibers or filler materials [4][2] K.
Experimental Materials.
Elaeis Guineensis fibres (EGF) were obtained from Sime Darby Plantation in Labu, Negeri Sembilan in the form of long strands. 4,4'-Methylenediphenyl Diisocyanate (DESMODUR® 44V20L) with a denisty of 1.23 g/cm3 was supplied by Bayer Material Science, 3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APS) was purchased from Sigma-Aldrich and Reagent grade, sodium hydroxide (NaOH) was purchased from Bendosen Laboratory Chemicals.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 85 (2002) 169–176
Yusof, “Oil Palm Bio-Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites-Effects of Matrix Modification on Mechanical and Thermal Properties,” Journal of Applied Science, 10, (2010) 3271-3276 [17] Mohanty AK, Mubarak AK and Hinrichsen G, “Surface modification of jute and its influence on performance of biodegradable jute-fabric/biopol composites,” Composites Science Technology, 60 (2000) 1115-1124 [18] Tao Yu, Jie Ren, Shumao Li, Hua Yuan and Yan Li, “Effect of fiber surface-treatments on the properties of poly(lactic acid)/ramie composites” Composites Part A, 41 (2010) 499-505 [19] C.Chen, B.Fei, S.Peng, Y.
Experimental Materials.
Elaeis Guineensis fibres (EGF) were obtained from Sime Darby Plantation in Labu, Negeri Sembilan in the form of long strands. 4,4'-Methylenediphenyl Diisocyanate (DESMODUR® 44V20L) with a denisty of 1.23 g/cm3 was supplied by Bayer Material Science, 3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APS) was purchased from Sigma-Aldrich and Reagent grade, sodium hydroxide (NaOH) was purchased from Bendosen Laboratory Chemicals.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 85 (2002) 169–176
Yusof, “Oil Palm Bio-Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites-Effects of Matrix Modification on Mechanical and Thermal Properties,” Journal of Applied Science, 10, (2010) 3271-3276 [17] Mohanty AK, Mubarak AK and Hinrichsen G, “Surface modification of jute and its influence on performance of biodegradable jute-fabric/biopol composites,” Composites Science Technology, 60 (2000) 1115-1124 [18] Tao Yu, Jie Ren, Shumao Li, Hua Yuan and Yan Li, “Effect of fiber surface-treatments on the properties of poly(lactic acid)/ramie composites” Composites Part A, 41 (2010) 499-505 [19] C.Chen, B.Fei, S.Peng, Y.
Online since: July 2014
Authors: P.T. Aravindhan, P.T. Anandhan
The Spalart-Allmaras equation is given by
(3)
(4)
Values of constants are given as follows
b) Materials
Properties of the fluid used in Simulation
TABLE I Properties of Fluid
Fluid
Carbon-di-oxide(CO2)
Density
1.7878 kg/m3
Cp
840.37 J/Kg-k
Thermal Conductivity(K)
0.0145 W/mK
Viscosity
1.37e-05 Kg/m-s.
Flow Supersonic c) Boundary Conditions for the Nozzle Exit Pressure: Pexit(ω) = 0.12 sin(ω) + pexit (4.1) Where, ω = circular frequency of unsteady pressure (rad/s) Pexit = mean exit pressure (atm) In this case, ω = 2200 rad/s, and Pexit = 0.7369 atm. 4) Analysis After model, materials and boundary conditions are selected, simulation is done by using ANSYS Fluent 14.
Future work can be done by considering various other angles of attacks, types of flows and materials.
Mazian, Drag Analysis of a Aircraft wing model wth and without a feather like Winglet, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial Science and Engineering Vol:5 No:9, 2011 [3] K.M.Pandey and T.Sivasakthivel, CFD Analysis of Mixing and Combustion of a Scramjet Combustor with a Planer Strut Injector, International Journal of Enviromental Science and Development, Vol. 2, No. 2, April 2011 [4] Virendra kumar and Prateek Srivastava, CFD Analysis of Twin Jet Supersonic Flow with Fluent Software, Current Trends in Technology and Sciences Volume 1, Issue : 2 , (Sept.-2012) ISSN : 2279-0535
,Computational Fluid Dynamics in Aerospace Industry in India, Defence Science Journal, Vol. 60, No. 6, November 2010, pp. 639-652
Flow Supersonic c) Boundary Conditions for the Nozzle Exit Pressure: Pexit(ω) = 0.12 sin(ω) + pexit (4.1) Where, ω = circular frequency of unsteady pressure (rad/s) Pexit = mean exit pressure (atm) In this case, ω = 2200 rad/s, and Pexit = 0.7369 atm. 4) Analysis After model, materials and boundary conditions are selected, simulation is done by using ANSYS Fluent 14.
Future work can be done by considering various other angles of attacks, types of flows and materials.
Mazian, Drag Analysis of a Aircraft wing model wth and without a feather like Winglet, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Mechanical, Industrial Science and Engineering Vol:5 No:9, 2011 [3] K.M.Pandey and T.Sivasakthivel, CFD Analysis of Mixing and Combustion of a Scramjet Combustor with a Planer Strut Injector, International Journal of Enviromental Science and Development, Vol. 2, No. 2, April 2011 [4] Virendra kumar and Prateek Srivastava, CFD Analysis of Twin Jet Supersonic Flow with Fluent Software, Current Trends in Technology and Sciences Volume 1, Issue : 2 , (Sept.-2012) ISSN : 2279-0535
,Computational Fluid Dynamics in Aerospace Industry in India, Defence Science Journal, Vol. 60, No. 6, November 2010, pp. 639-652