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Online since: July 2007
Authors: Leo A.I. Kestens, Roumen H. Petrov, Jai Gautam
After analyzing the experimental data it is concluded that the evidence in support of hypothesis (i) is the more convincing in this experiment.
The hot rolled sheets were cold rolled with 70% reduction after pickling.
The present data do not only show {001} but also {110} orientations, though the latter cannot be explained by the work of Hashimoto et al.
The present data rather show a discontinuous change of surface texture.
Online since: September 2008
Authors: Nobuo Otsuka, Yoshitaka Nishiyama, Kazuyuki Kitamura
From the measured data, temperature distribution was obtained over the entire length of the test specimen by a fitting-curve technique, shown in a right Fig. of Fig. 1.
Schematic of thermal gradient high-pressure corrosion test apparatus and heating temperature curve. 0 50 100 150 200 400 600 800 Temperature, T /°C TP position, L /mm Measuring data Fitting curve 0 50 100 150 200 400 600 800 Temperature, T /°C TP position, L /mm Measuring data Fitting curveRod specimens of alloy 800H were exposed for 100h in each test condition.
Shown in Fig. 5 are the data from Raman spectra ranged between 100 and 1800cm-1.
These data in the figure were obtained from the test specimens after an exposure of different temperatures in run no. 1.
Apparently, Eq. (3) indicates that the reduction of H2O in the gas caused a lowering of oxygen potential.
Online since: October 2006
Authors: Roger W. Whatmore
-25.00 -24.00 -23.00 -22.00 -21.00 -20.00 -19.00 -18.00 -17.00 3.50 4.50 5.50 6.50 7.50 Z-1/3log conductivity(Sm -1) PZFNTU data PMNZTU data Linear (PZFNTU data) Linear (PMNZTU data) Figure 3: Electrical conductivity as a function of doping level in two uranium-doped pyroelectric ceramics (PZFNTU = Pb(Zr0.76Fe0.10Nb0.10Ti0.04)1-zUzO3 and PMNZTU = Pb{(Mg⅓Nb⅔)0.025(Zr0.825Ti0.175)0.975}1-zUzO3) [13] The fact that pyroelectric sensors are only sensitive to changes in the IR intensity means that they can be used in applications where there is a need to sense moving warm objects against a relatively unchanging background.
The dashed line is a theoretical prediction of performance, not a fitting to the experimental data. [18] 3 Pyroelectric Thin and Thick Films The ability to integrate the pyroelectric material as a thin film directly onto the silicon wafer bearing the signal processing readout chips could give major benefits in cost (because no costly ceramic processing and bonding steps would be required) and performance (because the thin films would be more thermally sensitive).
This improvement is due to the significant reductions in dielectric constant and loss and the improvements in the pyroelectric coefficient.
Sample ε (100Hz) tanδ (100 Hz) ε (1KHz) tanδ (1KHz) Resistivity (Ω.cm) p (CK -1m -2) FD (Pa -0.5) (100Hz) PMZT-530 260 0.006 257 0.0067 7.24E+10 3.0x10-4 3.00x10 -5 PMZT-560 253 0.006 253 0.006 7.50E+10 3.5 x 10-4 3.85 x10 -5 The introduction of porosity into films such as these has also been shown to result in a reduction in average permittivity and an increase in the pyroelectric figure-of-merit FV, by up to 25% relative to a fully-dense layer [27].
Online since: September 2011
Authors: Hui Liu, Li Xia Xiong, Rui Ting Dong, Chang Li Pan, Guo Xin Teng, Yuan Hong Xie, Hong Xing Zhang
Xiao Linlin et al[10] studied the rate of cholesterol reduction of strain KM-16 is up to 51.8%, which are strong strains of cholesterol-lowering capabilities.
Some data indicated that[11-12], yeast has a cholesterol-lowering effect, but there is no report of experimental data to prove its cholesterol-lowering effect.
The effection of different strains reducing cholesterol Strain code Medium I Cholesterol absorption value (A550nm) Rate of cholesterol-lower (%) Before fermentation After fermentation K1 Without lactose 0.118 0.035 70.34 K1 With lactose 0.113 0.036 68.14 M3 Without lactose 0.118 0.023 80.51 M3 With lactose 0.113 0.001 99.12 Remark: The data in the table was the average of the determination of n = 3.
Ferment ability of strain K1, M3 Strain code Alcohol (%, m / m) Acidity (oT) Viable count (cfu/mL) Fermented flavor K1 3.150 50.80 6.5010 With frankincense, mellow darker, stimulate mouth M3 3.090 53.65 6.4510 With frankincense, ester Hong darker, more stimulate mouth Remark: The data in the table was the average of the determination of n = 3.
A Fermention Temperature / ℃{TTP}8451 B Fermentation time /min C Initial pH D Inoculum /% Amino acids A570nm Ⅰ{TTP}8544 Ⅱ{TTP}8545 Ⅲ{TTP}8546 Tt 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 1 2 1 2 3 3 1 2 2 3 1 0.024 0.034 0.025 0.041 0.026 0.018 0.030 0.028 0.027 0.027 0.035 0.021 0.037 0.028 0.012 0.026 0.028 0.028 0.031 0.037 0.019 0.038 0.039 0.016 0.020 0.029 0.023 0.082 0.106 0.065 0.116 0.093 0.046 0.076 0.085 0.078 K1 K2 K3 0.253 0.255 0.239 0.274 0.284 0.189 0.213 0.300 0.234 0.253 0.228 0.266 Tr=0.253 Tr=0.242 Tr=0.252 T=0.747 K1/9 K2/9 K3/9 R 0.028 0.028 0.027 0.001 0.030 0.032 0.021 0.011 0.024 0.033 0.026 0.009 0.028 0.025 0.030 0.005 RB>RC>RD>RA Remark: The data in the table was the average of the determination of n = 3.
Online since: January 2019
Authors: Valeria Daniele, Giuliana Taglieri, Ludovico Macera
X-ray data were fitted using the pseudo-Voigt profile function.
From such data, we observed a good correspondence of the experimental lattice parameters with those of the standard reference patterns; besides, as referred in previous works [11, 13, 33], MH and CH dried powders showed a preferred orientation along the (001) basal plane.
All data were elaborated by Rietveld method.
All data were elaborated by Rietveld method.
All data were elaborated by Rietveld method.
Online since: September 2014
Authors: Annika Weinschenk, Wolfram Volk
Therefore the target figures are calculated by means of the discrete data of coordinate points, not by continuous data.
All data points are defined after deep drawing.
Figure 5: Flow diagram showing the steps needed to obtain the required geometry parameters leading to a reduction in springback The first step contains the design of experiments.
In case the accuracy is not adequate the metamodel can be expanded using additional data.
Extrapolation of data should be avoided, hence the constraints are adapted so that the objective is only interpolated.
Online since: May 2016
Authors: Hasan Türkez, Erdal Sönmez, Elanur Aydin, Ahmet Hacımuftuoglu, Elif Öztetik
This recent data prompted scientist to find out the most effective molecule against special toxicants during antioxidant-based therapies.
Similar to our data, reduction of ROS production and glutathione consumption were determined when AA was added to human lung epithelial (A549) cells exposed with nickel ferrite NPs [18].
Our data also indicated that 13 antioxidant agents (BX, CAR, CTN, CVC, DHA, EPA, LA, LYC, MLT, NAC, SS, TPL and UA) provided moderate protection against hepatoxicity by ZnO NPs.
In accordance with our data, treatment with vitamin B complex protected liver tissue from deleterious damage induced by the toxic effects of ZnO-bulk or its NPs in vivo [29].
It was also clearly revealed that AA played the role as an antioxidant agent in reduction of liver damage via inhibition of oxidative stress formation [32].
Online since: August 2018
Authors: Elsie Effah Kaufmann, Bernard Elorm Adem, Sarah Ofori Wadieh, Grace Kwaku-Anim, Michael Frimpong Danso, Godwin Amenorpe, Stanley Dickson Kushigbor
Thus, there is little scientific data available on its properties.
Data analysis.
Microsoft Excel 2016 and OriginPro9 were used to graph the data obtained from results.
IBM SPSS 20 and Microsoft Excel 2016 were used for the statistical analyses of the data.
A Shapiro Wilk normality test was used to confirm normality for all data obtained before all parametric tests were performed.
Online since: October 2008
Authors: Vinod Rajayogan, Obada Kayali
While experimental determination of internal relative humidity is quite difficult, data regarding chemical shrinkage, amount of water left and the development of the discontinuous capillary network from the simulations help to understand the determined experimental values of autogenous shrinkage.
The data was then taken to be constant for a particular type of cement [9, 10].
Quantifying the amount of empty pores can be acheived based on chemical shrinkage data available for a particular paste system.
Hence pore data between this range is crucial. 3.
While a reduction in water-cement ratio increased the autogenous shrinkage, this cannot be all attributed to the change in RH.
Online since: October 2010
Authors: Takeo Iwai, Yoshihisa Nakazono, Hiroaki Abe
The corrosion data of PNC1520 in supercritical water (SCW) is required but does not exist.
But the corrosion data of PNC1520 in supercritical water is required but does not exist.
The weight change is sum of both increase in weight by oxide layer formation, and weight reduction by elusion.
Potential-pH (E-pH) diagram drawn by experimental data, which exhibited the effect of temperature and pressure on the stability of oxide in the supercritical water reactor core region, was not available for metal/water system in the supercritical water condition.
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