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Parameters of centrifugal casting process Axis of rotation vertical Centrifugation speed 1500 / rpm Material forms steel Inner diameter form 60 / mm Temperature mold before pouring 450 / °C Casting temperature 720 / °C Mass of casting composite suspension 0,8 /kg In accordance with the assumed methodology [16], a number of geometric parameters were determined.
The biggest glassy carbon grains were observed in the inner layer of the sleeve and their average size was 74 µm.

As is shown in Fig.2, they are numbered as A, B, C, D, and E respectively.
Fig.7 Changes of influent and effluent turbidity Fig.8 Removal efficiency of turbidity by GPPLFs Effluent of equipment B, D and E was colorless and transparent while the effluent of equipment A and C carried some soil grain, and effluent of equipment A is more turbid than C.

For definition of the grain size distribution of ND particles in polymeric matrixes, optical microscopy (microscope MIN-8 supplied with the digital camera) and TEM (Zeiss LEO 912AB OMEGA) were used.
Dolmatov: Detonation-synthesis nanodiamonds: synthesis, structure, properties and applications / Russian Chemical Reviews, Volume 76 (2007), Number 4, pp. 339-360.

As to the packing efficiency, a simple cubic with its coordination number, CN = 6 has 52 %, a bcc with CN = 8 has 68 %, and both a closed packed hexagonal and a fcc with CN = 12 have 74 %.
In LPS, the particles are typically polydisperse and usual coarsening mechanisms such as Ostwald ripening, necking, grain boundary migration and/or sliding, and even chemically induced interface migration [11] occur, and thus it would be an imposing challenge to carry out a quantitative analysis on the true sedimentation.

The film exhibits a fine grain structure and smooth surface with a calculated root-mean-square roughness of 2.6 nm.
The film thickness could be controlled by the number of spray pulses.

On the other hand, cold rolling induces preferred orientation of polycrystalline and grains anisotropy can be assessed by measured plastic anisotropy.
Lee and Yang showed that the blank element size and the number of corner elements are the most significant parameters influencing springback in U-bending [12].

Samples numbered are: 1: MgH2, 2: MgH2+1 mol% Cr2O3, 3: MgH2+1 mol% ZnO, 4: MgH2+1 mol% Nb2O5, 5: MgH2+1 mol% Cr2O3+1 mol% Nb2O5, 6: MgH2+1 mol% ZnO+1 mol% Nb2O5 The XRD patterns of MgH2 with and without oxides, (Cr2O3/Nb2O5) and (ZnO/Nb2O5), after milling for 20 h and dehydrogenation at 300 °C are shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, respectively.
It is observed that the diffraction patterns of samples after milling have broad peaks, indicating grain refinement due to high energy ball milling.

The classical metallographic, replica methods and sophisticated EBSD techniques [2] are commonly used to detect the cavity formation along grain boundaries and the appearence of microcracks due to creep.
In addition, the matrix includes a large number of dissolved carbon atoms.

Taking into account the needs of a large number of highway constructions, the experiment study on ferrous mill tailings used as base course material has been carried out [4].
The grain Fineness modulus is 1.630.

The production route that was based on massive transformation and subsequent designed heat and HIP treatments, resulted in fine grains with non conventional g + a2 lamellae, namely cross convoluted lamellar g + a2 microstructure.
Fig. 5 shows the fatigue curves plotted as strain range vs. number of cycles to failure at 650 and 700°C with different R values.