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Online since: August 2011
Authors: Wei Zhong Li, Yang Liu, Ning Zhang, Jing Cui
The kinematic viscosity (in lattice units) is defined by:
(7)
and the equation of state (EOS) is given by:
(8)
with c0 is the constant depending on the lattice structure, for the D2Q9 lattices, c0 = 6.
[12] Wenzel, R.N.: Industrial & Engineering Chemistry.
[12] Wenzel, R.N.: Industrial & Engineering Chemistry.
Online since: July 2012
Authors: Cheng Zheng, Yong Qiang Zhou, Yu Zhan, Dan Na Yin
The performance of polyether modified polysiloxane
Zhou yongqiang, Zhengcheng , Zhanyu, Yindanna
(1 School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, China;)
Keywords: polyether modified polysiloxane; polysiloxane chain in surfactant; performance
Abstract: According to the corresponding national standard methods, the surface tension, HLB value, CMC value and emulsification performance of the product were determined.
It is stable in neutral condition, in slight acid or alkaline conditions it should be used immediately, in strong acid and alkaline conditions it would be hydrolyzed rapidly, organic silicon surfactants structure damage and functinon disappear.
It is stable in neutral condition, in slight acid or alkaline conditions it should be used immediately, in strong acid and alkaline conditions it would be hydrolyzed rapidly, organic silicon surfactants structure damage and functinon disappear.
Online since: December 2012
Authors: Xiao Xia Sun, Xiao Xiao Zhuang, Xiao Long Lei
The new synthesis of organic light-emitting material BHBT monomer by stille coupling
ZHUANG Xiaoxiao1,a, Lei Xiaolong1,b, SUN Xiaoxia1,c*
1Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University,
Nanchang 330013, People’s Republic of China
azhuangxiaoxiao1987@163.com; bleixiaolong@126.com; csunxiaoxia77@126.com;
Keywords: Low-Bandgap; Donor-acceptor; stille couplling
Abstract:Heterocyclic monomer based on 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole bearing solubilizing side chains have been synthesized in high yields over three steps from readily available starting materials.
Introduction Conjugated polymer-based solar cells have made several recent advances toward commercialization, with a few polymers reaching power conversion efficiencies higher than 6% in the typical bulk heterojunction (BHJ) devices.1 After intensive investigation of numerous materials in the past decade, four design criteria, have emerged for the ideal candidate donor polymers to be used in BHJ devices with fullerene as the acceptor: (a) a low HOMO energy level in order to achieve a high open circuit voltage (Voc); (b) a low band gap to maximize light absorption; (c) a high hole mobility, which requires a planar structure to encourage the crystallinity of the polymer; (d) a high molecular weight and good solubility, to achieve the optimal morphology, in order to maximize the short circuit current (Jsc), and a high fill factor (FF ).
Introduction Conjugated polymer-based solar cells have made several recent advances toward commercialization, with a few polymers reaching power conversion efficiencies higher than 6% in the typical bulk heterojunction (BHJ) devices.1 After intensive investigation of numerous materials in the past decade, four design criteria, have emerged for the ideal candidate donor polymers to be used in BHJ devices with fullerene as the acceptor: (a) a low HOMO energy level in order to achieve a high open circuit voltage (Voc); (b) a low band gap to maximize light absorption; (c) a high hole mobility, which requires a planar structure to encourage the crystallinity of the polymer; (d) a high molecular weight and good solubility, to achieve the optimal morphology, in order to maximize the short circuit current (Jsc), and a high fill factor (FF ).
Online since: May 2011
Authors: Chen Yao, Chun Juan Gan, Jian Zhou
The structure of micro-environment inner biofilm and the ORP level and time of low oxygen stage would change with different of DO concentration, resulting in methanation weakened, while the consumption of carbon to phosphate reduction strengthened.
Ren: Environmental Chemistry, Vol. 22 (2003), p. 485-489 [8] J.
Ren: Environmental Chemistry, Vol. 22 (2003), p. 485-489 [8] J.
Online since: August 2011
Authors: Xiang Bing Sun, Bao Jian Liu, Wen Bin Su, Tao Li
China
2College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology,
Xi’an 710021, P.R.
Nied, in: Thermoforming of Knitted Composite Structures: FEM Simulation and Experiments: volume 3 of International Journal of Material Forming (2010), p. 615-618 [5] ISO6721-6, in: Methods of Testing Plastics-Part 3: Mechanical properties-Method 323C: Shear vibration-Non-resonance method: British Standard (1996) .
Nied, in: Thermoforming of Knitted Composite Structures: FEM Simulation and Experiments: volume 3 of International Journal of Material Forming (2010), p. 615-618 [5] ISO6721-6, in: Methods of Testing Plastics-Part 3: Mechanical properties-Method 323C: Shear vibration-Non-resonance method: British Standard (1996) .
Online since: November 2011
Authors: Xue Jun Quan, Qing Hua Zhao, Jin Xin Xiang, Zhi Liang Cheng, Fu Ping Wang
Mass Transfer Mechanism of a Water-sparged Aerocyclone Reactor
Xuejun Quan1,a, Qinghua Zhao1,b, Jinxin Xiang1,c, Zhiliang Cheng1,d
and Fuping Wang1,e
1College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400050, P R China
ahengjunq@cqit.edu.cn, bqhzhao@cqut.edu.cn, cxjx@cqut.edu.cn, dpurper@swu.edu.cn, ewangzhe106@sina.com
Keywords: Ammonia removal; Air stripping; Mass transfer; Aerocyclone; Wastewater treatment
Abstract.
The inner diameter of the inner tube is 0.09 m, which uses the upper section design as a porous structure for the jetting of water. 160 small holes with a diameter of 2 mm are arranged in axial symmetry on the porous section (8 holes per circle and 20 circles with an interval of 10 mm along each axial direction).
The inner diameter of the inner tube is 0.09 m, which uses the upper section design as a porous structure for the jetting of water. 160 small holes with a diameter of 2 mm are arranged in axial symmetry on the porous section (8 holes per circle and 20 circles with an interval of 10 mm along each axial direction).
Online since: July 2006
Authors: D. Saha, Diran Apelian, Makhlouf M. Makhlouf
Compared to
casting alloys, which are optimized for enhanced castability, wrought alloys, which are optimized
for superior properties, invariably have large grain size, large solidification range, and tend to
solidify into structures where the primary phase is predominantly dendritic; accordingly, wrought
alloys are more prone to hot tearing during solidification.
The method, which has been referred to as Controlled Diffusion Solidification (CDS) relies on mixing two precursor liquid alloys of precisely controlled chemistry and temperature in order to produce a predetermined alloy composition.
The method, which has been referred to as Controlled Diffusion Solidification (CDS) relies on mixing two precursor liquid alloys of precisely controlled chemistry and temperature in order to produce a predetermined alloy composition.
Online since: December 2013
Authors: Lin Gen Huang, Xiao Hong Wang, Zhao Wei Shen, Xun Zhang, Li Ping Zhang
, Shengzhou, Lishui,Ninghai, it will be targeted to plant tea tree, red maple, Hu You, waxberry, Japanese persimmon, peach representative plant in the plot ,which will be seted up typical experimental plot.( see table 4)
Table 4 Each monitoring site status of vegetation and plant measures proposed
Name
Status quo of the slope
The status quo of vegetation
Planning of the plant
Yuyao
10°
Red maple
Red maple and tea
Changshan
5°
The grass
Hu You and tea
Lanxi
15°
The grass
Yang mei and tea
Yongk
10°
Table mountain persimmon
Table mountain persimmon and tea
Tiantai
20°
The grass
Mulberry and tea
Shenzhou
20°
Peach shape lee
Peach shape lee and tea
Lishui
12°
The grass
Camphor and tea
Ninghai
15°
loquat
Loquat leaf and tea
Conclusion
Soil properties are better in Jiangde, Anji and Lishui monitoring stations and poor in Yongkang,Changshan, Ninghai, Tiantai and Yuyao monitoring stations based on the comprehensive analysis of indexes of soil nutrients and characteristics of physics and chemistry
[8] Liu Xueyun, Growth period on various plant water content and nutrition structure.
[8] Liu Xueyun, Growth period on various plant water content and nutrition structure.