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economic benefit index Marine industry value-added rate Labor productivity of all marine industrial staff Energy benefit index Energy consumption index Energy consumption of unit GDP Energy structure index The proportion of coal consumption to energy consumption The proportion of clean energy (for example, marine energy)consumption to energy consumption Ecological environment benefit index Carbon emission intensity index CO2 emission of unit GDP CO2 emission control index The proportion of CO2 sequestration to the total Carbon sink index Forest coverage rate Social benefit index Urbanization level index The proportion of urban population to the total Fairness index The difference of urban-rural income Regional difference Geordia coefficient Low carbon life index Per capita CO2 emission Per capita energy consumption Low carbon cycling economic characteristics index CO2 recycling index The proportion of CO2 recycling to the total Energy conservation and CO2 emission reduction
The author uses the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) to determine the weight of system layer index, and the weight of variable index is determined by average distribution(the variable indexes are changed due to different data collection).
The main reason is that its consumption of unit GDP is higher, which shows that it does not pay much attention to the energy’s reduction, the reuse, the recycling in the process of developing circular economy.

*Hardness value substituted when tensile test data not available ^ Three-lug shear strength (MIL-J-24445A) + Wear volume loss per ASTM G65 (Typical for hard chrome plate is 9 mm3) à Represents a glue failure using ASTM C-633 with a minimum coating strength at the glue adhesive strength a.
When we can repair a part rather than recycle, re-melt, re-process, re-cast, and then finally re-machine a complete new part, then there is a tremendous reduction in environmental impact, which can be positively calculated for each specific part repaired.
The repair would also save around 1 metric ton of CO2 emissions, while producing approximately 90.3 kg of CO2, a 90% reduction in CO2 emissions [@ 0.75 kg CO2 / kWh (epa.gov)].

The variations in the fracture toughness were attributed to the reduction of the retained austenite amount and to the increase in the population density of SGCs in the microstructure after the SZT.
The main goal of the current investigations is to characterize the variations in the toughness and fracture toughness ledeburitic cold work tool steel Vanadis 6, as a result of different heat-treatment schedules (sub-zero treatment, tempering) and to relate them to the microstructural alterations, due to these treatments, like the reduction of the retained-austenite amount and increase in the carbide count [6, 8].
The mean values and the standard deviations of the obtained data were calculated.

Because of its high strength, high toughness and small anisotropy, the alloy is beneficial to achieve the double weight reduction goal of material itself and structural design weight reduction.
After the end of the experiment, the experimental data were saved, the sample was removed, placed horizontally, and air cooled to room temperature.

Alloy Hardness (HVN) Yield strength (MPa) Tensile strength (MPa) Elongation (%) Reduction area (%) Charpy Impact (J) 718 350 904 1227 28.2 41.4 85 (-75°F) 4140 320 898 1007 20 55 90 (70°F) Experimental Results Microstructures Figure 2a illustrates topographic features on the UNS N07718 alloy before and after ultrasonic impact treatment.
UNS G41400 is comparatively not as deformable and more subject to strain localization, as revealed by its greater reduction of area.
These simple phenomenological differences in mechanical properties alone can explain the differences seen in the hardness and stress distribution data.

An important criterion in eco-proposal for reduction, respectively substantial elimination of the presence of dust is to achieve the required quality of coating systems without the presence of pollutant particulates (PM10, PM2,5 ), which would be manifested as defects in the coating films in the form of mechanical impurities.
Evaluated values of specific surface of prepared bicomponent fibers Sample The specific surface (m2/g) PP – pure polypropylene fibers 4,68 PP/PA6/M 80/20/0 4,85 PP/PA6/M 80/19/1 4,98 PP/PA6/M 80/18/2 5,13 separated microfibers 30,91 From the data (Table 1) it is evident that the addition of polyamide components is reflected in increased crystallinity of polypropylene and overall pre-orientation of non-drawn fibers.
Krajewski: Evaluation the supramolecular structure bicomponent fibers for preparation of filters for efficient reduction of hazardous substances in the process of surface treatment of wood.

Under the hypothesis of critical shear stress rates additivity on the slip system due to different mechanisms of hardening, the power law (3) is supplemented by terms that take into account the basic mechanisms of obstacles during the plastic deformation, which is not accounted by the first (power) part: (4) where ; и are sets of internal variables that characterize the corresponding mechanisms (in general, they take different values ​​at each moment of deformation for different slip systems) [10]; the term describes the additional hardening due to reactions on the split dislocations, allows to take into account the reduction of the critical stress for the reverse slip due to the dislocation annihilation, describes the additional hardening that occurs in the interaction of intragranular dislocations with grain boundaries.
Clearly visible reduction of the yield strength when the sign change of deformation: from 32 MPa initially to 28 MPa after the first change of deformation direction, and from 34 MPa to 30 MPa in the second cycle.
According to the data obtained in [12], depending on the angle disproportion φ (8) additional hardening appearing at disproportionate loading changes significantly.

Seismic Performance of SFRC Piers under Reversed Cyclic Loading Yuye Zhang1,a, Hongyi Wei1,b, Wancheng Yuan1,c and Wei Hu1,d 1State Key Laboratory of Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China a2086zyy@tongji.edu.cn, bWei_hongyi@163.com, cyuan@tongji.edu.cn, ddaisay@126.com Keywords: Steel fiber, Reinforced concrete, Bridge piers, Seismic performance, Cyclic loading, Pseudo-static tests.
Based on the data measured by the displacement sensors on the top of piers, the horizontal loading-displacement hysteretic curves of eight specimens are obtained.
Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (Grants No.50978194 and 90915011), and the Independent Research Fund of State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University.

These data indicate the feasibility of preparing well defined PAN samples under controlled conditions.
With the increasing of irradiation doses, there is a remarkable reduction in T5%.
It can also be observed that EB irradiated samples show the slower reduction in weight loss compared to the non-irradiated one.

The concentration was determined according to the nomogram in Fig. 4, using the experimental data .
New type of combustion air pre-heater for cold end corrosion and fuel reduction With the simulation for this configuration of the air pre-heater shown in Fig. 8, a new skin temperature for the first row (for the combustion air flow) of tubes from the upper bundle is TS = 169 ºC.
Bennett; Chemical reduction of sulfur trioxide and particulates from heavy oil – Apollo Chemical Corporation, Wippany, New Jersey; 07981 [20] J.E.