Search results

Introduction Frost damage is typical material deterioration in concrete structures.
Materials Series A. 325# R(II) Portland cement, river sand with fineness modulus 2.4, coarse aggregate of crushed basalt stone with size ranged from 8 to 10 mm, fly ash(I) and super-plasticizer were used.
Acknowledgments This work is part of the projects financially supported by the Chinese National Natural Science Foundation (NSF) Grant No.50778010, 51078015 and by Beijing Natural Science Foundation (BNSF) Grant No.809202.
Dolch, ACI Materials Journal, Vol.91, No.6(1995), p.595-601
[3] Jize Mao and Koichi Ayuta, Journal of Material in Civil Engineering , Vol.20, No.1(2008), p.78-84 [4] Chaoying Zou, Juan Zhao, Feng Liang, Jianlin Luo and Tianshui Xu, Journal of Building Structures, Vol.29, No.1(2008), p.117-123, (in Chinese) [5] Yang Sun and Bo Diao, Journal of Building Structures, Supplementary Issue (2008), p242-246, (in Chinese) [6] Xiaoning Zheng, Bo Diao, Yang Sun and Wuman Zhang, Vol·31, No.2(2010), p.111-116, (in Chinese) [7] ASTM C666/C666M-03 Standard Test Method for Resistance of Concrete to Rapid Freezing and Thawing [8] Yang Sun and Bo Diao, Journal of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Vol.25, No.2(2008), p.41-44, (in Chinese) [9] Wei Sun, Ru Mu, Xin Luo and Changwen Miao, Cement and Concrete Research, Vol.32(2002), p.1859-1864

Experimental Pure metallic Mg, Al, Zn and Mg-25 wt.% LPC master alloy were used as raw materials.
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, Vol. 92 (2008), p. 223 [3] J.L.
Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 43 (2008), p. 6952 [4] M.
Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 387-389 (2004), p. 706 [5] M.
Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 319-321 (2001), p. 751 [6] J.

These materials have been identified as a possible potential alternative construction material to ordinary Portland cement (OPC).
Source materials The FA used in this work was provided by the Manjung Power Station, Lumut, Perak, Malaysia.
Lee, Properties of alkali-activated mortar and concrete using lightweight aggregate, Journal of Materials and Structures, Vol. 43, pp. 403-416, 2010
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids; Vol. 358, pp. 1830-1839. 2012
Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 34, pp. 575-583, 2012

Both materials are stretched for the same percentage in order to compare the strip draw tests afterwards.
The selected materials in this experiment, DC04 and DP1000 both coated with zinc, were stretched uniaxially prior to surface inspection.
a) b) Figure 6: Comparison of different materials, elongated 0% and 5% a) Sda and b) Sdv Figure 6 and Table 2 are showing the changes in the surface topography.
With increasing viscosities and an insufficient wetting of surface, the influence of material becomes larger and the difference between the two tested materials is higher.
Shikhmurzaec, Dynamic wetting by liquids of different viscosity, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 253, (2002), 196-202 [11] Information on http://pdf.directindustry.de/pdf/nanofocus/nanofocus-technologiebroschure/25059-351869.html (9 April 2014) [12] R.

Zhang, LU Chen: The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, Vol. 3(2004), p.391 [2] L.
Yin: The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, Vol. 6(2003), p.1505 [4] F.Q.
Shoichiro: Materials Processing Technology, Vol. 142(2003), p.609 [8] S.
Cao: The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, Vol. 4(2012), p.991 [11] Z.P.
Xia: The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, Vol. 4(2010), p.688

Component dimensions and material properties are shown in Table1, and all parameters are independent of temperature and time.
Ke: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacture Technololy, 54, 35-43. (2010)
Manjunathajah: International Journal Machine Tools & Manufacture, 42, 643-652. (2002)
Stephenson: ASME Journal of Engineering for Industry, 116, 54-60. (1994)
Wang: Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 138, 468-471. (2003).

References [1] Yaochu Yuan, Jilan Su: Science Bulletin.
[6] Jiliang Xuan, Daji Huang, Benzhao Zhang : Journal of Marine Sciences.
Park, et al: Journal of Oceanography.
Wang, et al: Journal of geophysical research.
[16] Yan Li, Jiancheng Kang, et al: Applied Mechanics and Materials.

In these fields, the flame retardancy requirement of materials is very high.
During heating process, IFR agent generates a cellular charred layer on the surface of the material, which protects the underlying material from the action of the heat flux or flame and limits the diffusion of combustible volatile products toward the flame and of oxygen toward the polymer.
This work was financially supported by “National Natural Science Funds (Project No.51173102 and No. 51210105020)”, “‘Shu Guang’ project (Project No. 10SG53)”,“Special Funds for Science and Technology Development of Shanghai University of Engineering Science (Project No. 2012td10 and 2012zh05) ”, and “Students Research and Training Project of Shanghai University of Engineering Science (Project No. cs14001).
Journal of Polymer Research, 2011, 18, 2359-2365
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2011, 119, 855-862.

However, in practice, the p-n junction characteristics of the solar cell limit the output power, and thus FF usually has a value of around 70~80%, depending on the particular materials used to construct the solar cell device.
Nijs, Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells Vol.65, (2001), p477 [3] V.Y.
Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, Vol.17, (2006), p.251 [9] K.F.
Materials Science:Materials in Electronics, Vol.16, (2005), p529 [10] W.C.
Yarn, Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures, Vol.1, (2006), p11 [11] K.F.

Introduction Nano materials have exotic properties due to quantum size effects.
Energetic ions play a crucial role in synthesis, modification and characterization of materials.
Modification of materials depends on the energy loss (electronic and/or the nuclear energy loss) and the ion fluence.
Guntherodt, Physica C: Superconductivity, 235-240 (4) (1994) 2703 [12] Kondo Seiichi, Lutwyche Mark and Wada Yasuo, Nanofabrication of layered materials with the scanning tunneling microscope, Applied Surface Science, 75 (1-4) (1994) 39 [13] K.
Schatz, Nanostructured CoPt3(1 1 1) films grown on WSe2(0 0 0 1) Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 240 (1-3) (2002) 377-379 [18] C.