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Online since: November 2014
Authors: Ping Xue, Yao Li
In the oxalate system, some factors of pH values, reactant concentration, feeding method and reaction temperature affecting the grain size and morphology of the precursor of Sm2Fe17 alloy by co-precipitation were investigated.
Sm2Fe17Nx of the compounds has excellent intrinsic magnetic properties.
With the fixed type of the additive, factors of pH values, reactant concentration, feeding methods and reaction temperature affecting precipitation rate, the grain size and morphology of the precursor of Sm2Fe17 alloy by co-precipitation were investigated.
The factors and conditions are as shown in Table 1.
Table 1 Factors and experimental conditions Factors Experimental conditions pH 1.5~3.5 Fe2+ 0.425mol/L~1.7mol/L Sm3+ 0.05mol/L~0.2mol/L Feeding methods Direct feeding,simultaneous feeding,converse feeding Results and discussion Effect of pH Value The pH value is one of the most critical factors in chemical co-precipitation, which determines the precipitation rate, the grain size and morphology of the powder particles.
Online since: December 2011
Authors: Xu Guang Min, Qiang Wang, Ying Ying Zeng
The function relationship between the experimental factors and response surface is shown by the regression equation.
It affects the blade cooling, thus affects the tool's durability.
Under the same tool material conditions, the values of cutting speed, feed and depth ​​are not determined by one factor, the ceramic processing methods, processing requirements and parts material properties etc should be considered, to get the optimized best value.
Feed is the main factors to the parts surface roughness, smaller feed must be selected to improve the surface quality [8].
Cutting speed is the main factor to affect the machining performances.
Online since: December 2012
Authors: Suryakanta Nayak, Tapan Kumar Chaki, Dipak Khastgir
.-721302, India †Presenting Author: Suryakanta Nayak: suryakanta99@gmail.com *Corresponding Authors: Dipak Khastgir: khasdi@rtc.iitkgp.ernet.in Tapan Kumar Chaki: tapan@rtc.iitkgp.ernet.in Keywords: Poly(dimethylsiloxane); Dielectric properties; Mechanical properties; Nanocomposites; Barium titanate Abstract.
Different mechanical properties are also studied for all the composites in order to find the effect of filler concentration.
Different electrical and mechanical properties of these composites were studied at various filler concentration.
The influence of the filler on electrical and mechanical properties of these nanocomposites was also measured.
Results and discussion Electrical and mechanical properties.
Online since: October 2010
Authors: Chao Hui Zhang, Hong Lei, Xiao Li Hu
Slurry preparation is of paramount importance in chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) process.
It couples the combination effects of chemical and mechanical ones.
The rheological properties of polishing slurries affect the material removal ratio (MRR) and surface quality of the wafer.
The slurry characteristics, such as the solid particle size, the particle hardness and concentration, coupling with some other factors, for instance, the slurry viscosity, the dispersant, the lubricant etc., have important influences on the reduction of the surface roughness Ra, the waviness Wa, scratches, pits, etc.
Wa (nm) Ra(nm) Controlled value 0.8 0.80 Slurry prepared 0.5 0.41 Conclusions Slurry preparation is a key factor in affecting the CMP performances.
Online since: December 2012
Authors: Ting Wang, Chen Liu, Yong Rui Zhao, Ming Xiang Zang
By Combining Taguchi method and injection molding simulation software – Moldflow, this paper studied FBGA and PBGA warpage deformation in the POP, setted four design factors, such as the mold temperature, melt temperature, injection pressure and injection time , find out the minimum warpage combination of design and critical design factors affecting the warpage.
Select four factors as the main parameters that affecting warpage, the mold temperature as A, the melt temperature as B, injection pressure as C and the injection time as D, arrange the orthogonal experiment refer to the orthogonal table L9 (34), table 1 is the level table for the selected factors.
Table 1 Factor level table factors A.
By using the mean SNR level that contains all the trials of the factors, we can get the main effect of each factors and levels to the quality indicators (mfi).
(1)The experimental results shows, the holding pressure and holding pressure time are the main factors affecting the warpage change.
Online since: December 2013
Authors: N. Nik Abdullah, Ahmad Kamal Ariffin, M.R.M. Akramin, Masanori Kikuchi, S. Abdullah
Finally, the change of the stress intensity factors along the crack front was investigated based on simulation results.
The global mesh is not affected by the changing of local mesh size.
Improvement need to be made for simulation since Paris coefficient C, initial crack length and other material properties cannot be treated deterministically.
Li: Crack growth analysis in a weld-heat-affected zone using S-version FEM.
Yulong: Crack growth analysis in weld-heat affected zone using S-Version FEM. in American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Pressure Vessels and Piping Division (2010)
Online since: February 2008
Authors: Zheng Yi Jiang, Guo Dong Wang, Dong Bin Wei, Hai Bo Xie, Xianghua Liu
Wang 2,d 1 School of Mechanical, Materials and Methatronic Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong NSW 2522, Australia 2 The State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, PR China a hx899@uow.edu.au, b jiang@uow.edu.au, c dwei@uow.edu.au, d liuxh@mail.neu.edu.cn, e wanggd@mail.neu.edu.cn Keywords: Temperature prediction, Annealing algorithm, Adaptive neural network, Hot strip mill.
Rolling temperature is an important factor affecting mechanical properties of hot rolled strip significantly.
Introduction Rolling temperature plays a critical role in mechanical properties of hot rolled strip, and higher precision control of coiling temperature is highly related with good material properties.
Control of temperature during cooling is essential for achieving desired mechanical and metallurgical properties of steel [1].
Online since: January 2014
Authors: Lu Yong Sun, Jin Long Zou, Kai Chen
In order to study the effect of these factors on the forming properties and thickness distribution of molding bottle, the article builds the physical model and finite element model of PET bottle’s stretch blow molding process, and simulates stretch blow molding process by using POLYFLOW software for analyzing the thickness distribution of molding bottle.
There are many influencing factors in blowing process, such as the velocity of stretching rod, pre-blowing pressure and inflation pressure.
If a large number of entity experiments should be depended, there exists a lot of blindness due to many influence factors in the blowing process.
It can more comprehensively describe the behavior of PET materials under high elastic state of stress-strain, especially the stress relaxation properties of materials.
The mentioned conditions are unfavourable for the overall mechanical properties of the bottle.
Online since: March 2016
Authors: Rodziah Nazlan, Wan Norailiana Wan Ab Rahman, Ismayadi Ismail, Idza Riati Ibrahim, Mansor Hashim, Nor Hapishah Abdullah, Fadzidah Mohd Idris
It is believed that microstructural features such as amorphous phase, grain boundary, secondary phase and intergranular pores contribute significant additional magnetic anisotropy and demagnetizing fields, thus affecting the initial permeability accordingly.
However previous literatures focused more on the effect of the composition-dependent-magnetic properties as compared to that of microstructure-dependent-magnetic properties of ferrites [2, 3].
The wide use of these materials and the general believe that their preparation conditions would affect their physical properties have motivated us to study the effect of sintering temperature on the evolving magnetic and thermo-magnetic behaviour of YIG.
In fact, resistivity is a result of the combined influence of several factors such as crystal structure perfection, grain size, microstructural homogeneity, and Fe2+ ion concentration [19].
Raju, Magnetic and microstructural properties of Sn/Nb substituted Mn-Zn ferrites, J.
Online since: December 2013
Authors: Jing Hua Liu, Gui Chuan Hu
Using the mechanical equivalent of heat (M ), the rate of specific volumetric flux is: (2) Of course, all mechanical and thermal material properties can be temperature dependent.
The applied mechanical loads are depicted in Figure 3.
Fig.3 Mechanical Boundary Conditions Fig.4 Contour Plot of the Gasket Pressure applied to the Cylinder Head Joint at the end of the Third Load case Material Properties The definition of the membrane properties and the thermal expansion coefficient of the gasket is separated from the definition of the properties in the thickness direction and the transverse shear behavior. the membrane stiffness of the body of gasket is 120 MPa and its thermal expansion coefficient is 5×10-5per ºC, while for the ring the membrane modulus is 100 MPa and the thermal expansion coefficient is 1×10-4per ºC.
Therefore, two isotropic materials are created with the membrane properties and thermal expansion coefficient of the two gasket regions.
The stress level is not be neglected in the thermal load on cylinder head, cylinder liner, are the main factors that cause the structure fatigue, affect the service life of the cylinder head.
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