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Online since: March 2011
Authors: Yan Li, Xin Sheng Yin, Bo Wang
Aerated concrete is a typical non-uniform quasi-brittle materials, the fracture process is very complicated.
Broadly speaking, the structure and the failure of materials has many forms, but the two most important is the plastic flow and fracture.
Conclusion Aerated concrete block is one of new environmental protection wall materials been recognized at home and abroad to adapt to save building energy.
[2] CUI Hao, WANG Shuotai, “Reasons of cracks in aerated concrete block infill wall and control technologies”,new building materials,china, No. 12(2007) pp. 29-32
Beijing: Science Press(2002)
Online since: June 2019
Authors: Max Rehberger, Michael Hiete
German Environment Agency (UBA) defines cascade use as a “sequential use of bio-based raw materials for energetic and material applications”.
Inputs to the cascade can be primary raw materials but also co- or waste products assuming a subsequent use.
Material-based cascades focus on materials used, reused and recycled.
This includes all base materials which do not necessarily represent a product and which are cascaded as a material, e.g. wood [16], polymers such as PET [17], [18][20], mineral materials such as concrete [21], [22][23] and various metals [24].
Series B, Biological sciences, Bd. 364, Nr. 1526, S. 2115–26, Juli 2009
Online since: April 2008
Authors: Robert V. Law, Robert G. Hill, Delia S. Brauer, Daphne Seah, Natalia Karpukhina
Hill1,c 1 Imperial College, Department of Materials, Exhibition Road, London SW7 2AZ, UK 2 Imperial College, Department of Chemistry, Exhibition Road, London SW7 2AY, UK a d.brauer@imperial.ac.uk, b n.karpukhina@imperial.ac.uk, c r.hill@imperial.ac.uk Keywords: Bioactivity, Fluorine, Glass Structure, 19 F NMR, 29 Si NMR Abstract.
Their bone bonding ability makes bioactive glasses of interest for use as implant materials, especially for use as a reconstructive material for hard tissue such as bone.
Materials and Methods Glass Synthesis.
Formation of a HCA layer indicates bioactivity of the material.
References [1] Hench LL: Journal of Materials Science-Materials in Medicine Vol. 17 (2006), p. 967 [2] Lau KHW, Baylink DJ: Journal of Bone and Mineral Research Vol. 13 (1998), p. 1660 [3] Hill R: Journal of Materials Science Letters Vol. 15 (1996), p. 1122 [4] Kokubo T, Takadama H: Biomaterials Vol. 27 (2006), p. 2907 [5] Hill RG, Da Costa N, Law RV: Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids Vol. 351 (2005), p. 69 [6] Kiczenski TJ, Stebbins JF: Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids Vol. 306 (2002), p. 160 [7] Hayashi M, Nabeshima N, Fukuyama H, Nagata K: ISIJ International Vol. 42 (2002), p. 352 [8] Luth RW: American Mineralogist Vol. 73 (1988), p. 297 [9] Kumar D, Ward RG, Williams DJ: Discuss Faraday Soc Vol. 32 (1961), p. 147 [10] T.
Online since: August 2024
Authors: Markus Leitgeb, Shan Nizam Wahid, Georg Pfusterschmied, Ulrich Schmid
Tairov: Growth of SiC Ingots with high rate, Materials Science and Engineering, Volume 46, Issues 1-3 (1997), p. 296-299 [3] M.
Richter: Silicon Carbide and Related Materials 2016, Trans Tech Publications (2017), p. 403-406 [4] L.
Bruel: Materials and Science Engineering: B, 46(1) (1997), p. 349-356 [5] N.
Sadana: Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 46(15) (2013), 152002 [8] P.
Schmid: Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 50(43) (2017), 435301 [10] S.
Online since: January 2014
Authors: Jia Bin Liang, Zheng Jun Wang
Geogrid is a new type of geosynthetic materials with the expansive soil side slope protection.
CMA Ecological modifier is a kind of materials made of compound chemical formula, water and activity lime.
South-to-North Water Diversion and Water Science & Technology,2010,10(2):9-13 [7] T.L.Li.Engineering and Construction.2012, 26(2):217-219 [8] X.H.Yang.
Xi Tie Science & Technology 1998,1 :13-15 [9] J.Yang,L.Tong,G.D.Zhang,J.L.Xiong,Y.W.Tang,Y.Liang.
Journal of Guangxi University, 2004, 29(4): 197-201 [24] H.P.Yang,Y.C.He.W.W.Jiang.
Online since: June 2015
Authors: Mohamad Zamri Sharil Fadli, Abdul Latiff Famiza
European Polymer Journal, 43, 4466–4473
Advanced Materials Research, 812, 120-124
Journal of Power Sources, 159, 405–411
Materials Letters, 45 (3–4), 191-196
Journal of Membrane Science, 399–400, 37-42.
Online since: July 2016
Authors: Zhi Xue Qu, Qun Wang, Long Ding Zhang, Khan Waheed
Among the magnetic materials, NiZn ferrite is a soft magnetic material with good magnetic properties [1].
The occurrence of the interaction will change the magnetic properties of the materials significantly.
A mixing rule for predicting frequency dependence of material parameters in magnetic composites, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. 324(2012)1063-1066 [8] Mattei JL, Le Floc'h M.
Percolative behaviour and demagnetizing effects in disordered heterostructures, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. 257 (2003) 335-345 [9] Ahmad K, Pan W, Shi SL.
Physics of inhomogeneous inorganic materials, Progress in Materials Science. 37(1993)1-166
Online since: January 2011
Authors: Nadine L. Baluc, Krzysztof J. Kurzydlowski, Michael Rieth, Duc Nguyen Manh, Sergei L. Dudarev, M. Muzyk
Dudarev1,f 1EURATOM/CCFE Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon OX14 3DB, United Kingdom 2 Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, 02-507 Warsaw, Poland 3Centre de Recherches en Physique des Plasmas, Association EURATOM - Swiss Confederation Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, ODGA-C110, 5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland 4Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Materials Research I, P.O.
The drawbacks include its high brittle to ductile transition temperature (BDTT), the significant degree of irradiation embrittlement, which occurs even if the material is irradiated at a relatively high irradiation temperature, and re-crystallization effects affecting its high-temperature performance [2], which together represent a major scientific challenge for the fusion materials science [3].
Summary Tungsten and its alloys are promising engineering materials for designing plasma facing and structural components of a fusion power plant.
This work is supported by the European Fusion Development Agreement (EFDA) materials program on W&W alloys.
A. van de Walle, Calphad Journal, 33, 266, 2009
Online since: October 2011
Authors: C. Isikli, N. Hasirci
Chitosan and gelatin are choosen as polymeric materials since they are known as biocompatible and biodegradable materials.
Materials and Methods Materials.
[2] Abshagen, K., Schrodi, I., Gerber, T., Vollmar, B. (2009), Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A, 91: 557-566
Biomedical Materials, 3, 1-9
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 108, 438–446.
Online since: November 2006
Authors: Guo Yun Lu, Da Yong Hu
The past decade has also been marked by a substantial evolution in the understanding and modeling of the mechanics of materials at small length scales.
Moisture exists everywhere in polymer materials in an electronic package after preconditioning and condenses in micro-pores in polymer materials.
The post-processor can offer the animation of the airbag enlarge process (fig.3c) and the interaction between the airbag and the other materials.
Firstly a compressive state occurred in the materials around the airbag, then the compressive stress transfer quickly into the other position in the vertical direction but slowly in the horizontal direction for the contact surface of the different materials in this direction.
[3] Liang Junsheng, Li Quanyong, Yang Daoguo, Journal of Guilin Institute of Electronic Technology, 2002,Vol.22, No.6, 38-41 [4] LS-DYNA Version 970 Keyword User's Manual, Livermore software technology corporation,2003 [5] Fan, X.J., Zhang, S.Y., Void behavior due to internal vapor pressure induced by temperature rise, Journal of materials science, 30, 1995, 3483-3489