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At temperature of 800°C - 1000°C ceramic bonds begin to form and replace hydraulic bonds.
Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering. 2011. 4 (6) pp. 235 - 242
Effects of water jet on heataffected concretes. 11th international conference on modern building materials, structures and techniques MBMST 2013.
Procedia Engineering Vol. 57 (2013), pp. 1036-1044
Contribution of Physico-Chemical Diagnostic Methods to Assessment of Real Reinforced Concrete Structures, Ed.by: Zhang, XD; Li, HN; Feng, X; et al., in 2nd International Conference on Civil Engineering and Transportation (ICCET 2012), Applied Mechanics and Materials, Vol. 253-255, pp. 583-586 , Part: 1-3, 2013

Mustafa Al Bakri 2,c 1Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 14300 Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, MALAYSIA 3 School of Materials Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), P.O.
The other names of geopolymer is alkali-activated cement, geocement, alkali-bonded ceramic, inorganic polymer concrete, and hydroceramic.
Advance research showed the application of Geopolymer in civil engineering works (including structures and geotechnical) also giving a good strength result.
Looking to the advantages and performance of geopolymer evaluated by previous researchers in many field, civil engineering researcher try to demonstrate and reevaluate the strength of geopolymer in civil engineering works.
Abdul Razak, “Fly Ash-based Geopolymer Lightweight Concrete Using Foaming Agent,” International Journal of Molecular Sciences, vol. 13. pp. 7186–7198, 2012

Influence of fiber type on concrete flexural toughness Jianguo Han1, a, Peiyu Yan2,b 1 Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China 2 Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China ahanjg@tsinghua.edu.cn, byanpy@tsinghua.edu.cn Keywords: Concrete, Fiber, Flexural Toughness, Strength, Curing Age.
In this paper, the flexural toughness enhancing ability of two kinds of propylene fibers and one kind of steel fiber under their common engineering dosage were evaluated using PCER method.
Concrete of the strength grade C40, C60 and C80 were made with the mix proportion given in Table 1. three kinds of fiber ,under their common engineering dosage were added to concrete to make fiber reinforced concrete, the property and dosage of fibers are given in Table 2.
Patel: ACI Materials Journal Vol. 89 (1992), p. 541 [2] V.
Qiao: International Journal of Damage Mechanics Vol. 17 (2008), p. 363 [3] H.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture, 2016. 230(8): p. 1372-1380
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture, 2006. 220(11): p. 1807-1813
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture, 2017.
Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2012. 531: p. 155-163
Procedia Engineering, 2010. 2(1): p. 917-924

Residual Stress Relaxation and Microstructure in ZnO Thin Films Istem Ozen a and Mehmet Ali Gulgun b Sabanci University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 34956, Orhanli, Tuzla, Istanbul, Turkey.
Liu, et al.: Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol. 243, (2002), p. 439 [4] M.
Özcan: Key Engineering Materials - Euroceramics VIII, Vol. 264-268, (2004), p. 1225 [9] I.
Fischer: Journal of the European Ceramic Society, Vol. 24, (2004), p. 3643 [13] R.
Aita: Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A, Vol. 1, (1983), p. 415

Daud3,c 1,3School of Applied Physics, Faculty of Science & Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. 2Department of Mechanical & Material Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Building Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.
Looney: Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vol. 166 (2005), p. 430 [6] Q.
Younan: Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vol 55 (1995), p. 199 [8] T.
Warmuzek: Aluminum-silicon casting alloys (ASM international, Material Park, Ohio, 2004)
Ozdin: Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vol 183 (2007), p. 301 [16] H.

Ferrite is ceramic magnet as permanent magnet and it has formula MO 6Fe2O3 (M = Ba, Sr, Pb) [4,5].
Pullar, Hexagonal ferrites: A review of the synthesis, properties and applications of hexaferrite ceramics, Progress in Materials Science 57 (2012) 1191–1334 [3] R.
Wrona, Structure and properties of barium ferrite powders prepared by milling and annealing, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering, Volume 28 Issue 12 December (2007) Pages 735-742
Salem, Features of Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of M-type Ba-hexaferrites with Diamagnetic Substitution, International Journal of Materials Chemistry and Physics Vol. 1, No. 3, (2015), pp. 286-294
Green, Magnetic and structural properties of M-type barium hexaferrite prepared by co-precipitation, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 311 (2007) 683–692

The standard test method for Vickers indentation hardness of advanced ceramics (ASTM C1327-99) was adopted.
Lee: Key Engineering Materials, Vol. 353-358 (2007), p. 1785-1788 [4] K.
Melloe: International Journal for the Joining of Materials, Vol. 7 (1995), p. 16-22 [5] Y.
Belashchenko: Journal of Thermal Spray Technology, Vol. 14 (2003), p. 196 [10] I.
Kik: Archives of Materoa;s Science and Engineering, Vol. 30 (2008), p. 121-124 [12] www. praxair. com/ praxair.nsf/ 0 /9B4F4CED470A266385256C70007796DE / $file /14 0MXC_NanoCompositeWire.pdf [13] W.C.

Usually, ultra-precision grinding processes are carried out with fine grained (dG = 2 – 12 µm), multi and single-, resin-, ceramic- or metal-bonded diamond and CBN-grinding wheels [2].
Schneider, Electrochemical oxidation analysis for dressing bronze-bonded diamond grinding wheels, Production Engineering Research and Development 1(2) (2007) 141-148
Grimme, Engineered Diamond Wheels for Precision Ductile Grinding, Production Engineering Research and Development 13(2) (2006) 275-280
Uematsu, Investigation of polishing condition in dynamic friction polishing method for diamond, Proceedings of the International Symposium on Advances in Abrasive Technology ISAAT (2004)1-6
Montross, Polishing of polycrystalline diamond by the technique of dynamic friction Part 1, Prediction of the interface temperature rise, International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture 46 (2006) 580-587.

Qingdao Highway, Qingdao,266061, China 2.Shandong University, Research Center of Geotechnical and Structural Engineering, Jinan 250061，China 3.Research Institute of Highway ministry of Transport,Beijing, 100088,China 4.
Journal of The Chinese Ceramic Society, 2001,29(6):523-529(in Chinese) [6] YU Hong fa, SUN Wei, YAN Liang hui ,etc.Research on freezing-thawing durability of air-entrained concrete exposed to salt lakes[J].Journal of Wuhan University of Technology.2004,26(3):15-18(in Chinese [7] Flatt R J.
Journal of Crystal Growth, 2002, 242 (4) : 435-454 [8] Scherer G W.
Journal of Cultural Heritage, 2003, 4(2) : 109-115 [10] YU Hongfa,SUN Wei,ZHANG Yunsheng,etc.
Service life prediction of concrete subjected to freezing-thawing cycles and/or chemical attack I-damage development equation and degradation mode[J].Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society2008,31(S1): 128－135(in Chinese [11] WANG Qin.Influence of the dry-wet circulation on the concrete sulfate attack[J]. 2008,221(3):22-24(in Chinese [12] Kosa K, Naaman A E, Corrosion of steel fiber reinforce concrete, ACI Materials Journal,1990,87(1): 27-37