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The variable process data was shown in table 2 as follow.
The reduction of pouring temperature can obviously refine grain size of primary phase and improve the shape factor of α-Al in semi-solid A357 alloy components during the CRS process and die casting process.

- the height of weld (Hs.w.) seam depends on the power of laser radiation (PLR) while the height of the seam shrinkage distortion (Hs.d.) becomes smaller with the growth in the weld rate from 16.6 mm/sec to 33.3 mm/sec, by means of the reduction of the surface plasma intensity which results in less concentrated electrons in plasma, its narrowing towards the beam [17].
According to the data provided by A.G.

Ragadhita, “Bibliometric data analysis of research on resin-based brake-pads from 2012 to 2021 using vosviewer mapping analysis computations,” ASEAN J.
Song et al., “Reduction of brake emission by optimizing the curing condition for brake pads using an artificial neural network,” Wear, vol. 516, p. 204606, 2023

The x-ray data are presented in the bottom image (Fig. 1b), together with the simultaneous resistance and light scattering data (Fig. 1a).
of Fig. 3 corresponds to the same data set as in Fig. 2c.
The data has been split in two graphs for clarity.
Data from anneals at 380, 500 and 545 °C are shown in Fig. 4a while those obtained at 600, 635 and 700 °C in Fig. 4b.
The RBS data were fitted using double layers with varying composition.

Data from sorption or water absorption studies can be utilized.
This data can be used to accurately determine the material's average liquid water diffusivity [4].
The data were then interpreted by the authors.
The moisture meter provided data at the highest water level due to the capillarity action.
The obtained data are given in Table 1.

This analysis will be helpful and easy to implement for modern engineering systems to optimize, for a given reliability the inspection time under inspection costs reduction.
Read input data: - Material data: C, m (constants of the Paris Law) - Loading data : σ - Initial  Condition of the length crack: a0 - Critical Condition of the length crack: ac By the method G-Θ Compute the stress intensity factors KIi , KIIi according to eq.(1) Compute the angle of bifurcation θi according to eq.(6) By the method of maximum tangential stress Fix ∆a at 10-6, calculate: ∆Ni=∆aC.
Start Read deterministic input data: - Matariel data: m (constants of the Paris Law) - Loading data : σ - Cycle’s Number :N Read random input data: - Matariel data: μc, σC (mean and standard deviation of the constant of the Paris Law) - Initial  Condition of the length crack: μa0, σa0(mean and standard deviation ) - Critical Condition of the length crack: μac, σac(mean and standard deviation ) - Detectability Condition of the length crack: μad σad(mean and standard deviation ) - Define the 27 (33) tests relative to three levels full factors design plan (DoE) Define the min, the mean and the max values of the random variables variables Define the limit state function G=ac-aN or Mi=ad-aN Generate the 27 tests of the DoE, Compute Gj=acj-aNj or Mij=adj-aNj Where j : number of the tests varying from 1 to 27 aN is calculated according flowchart in fig.1 Building the Response surface: Determine, by using the regression
The uncertain parameters, their nature and their characteristics are given in the table below: Table 1: Data FCG characteristics Parameters Law average Coefficient of variation a0 (m) normale 2.1 10-4 3% ac (m) normale 5.5 10-4 3% C (m/cycle/(MPa.m1/2)m Log-normale 6.8 10-12 10% ad (m) normale 4.5 10-4 3% m deterministic 3 - σ (MPa) deterministic 75 - The crack growth is performed by using a constant increment length ∆a=10-6 m; Figure 4 and Figure 5 show the evolution of the crack size depending on the cycle’s number in the deterministic and random cases respectively.
Ni b: Statistical aspects of some fatigue crack growth data.

The mechanism of Si3N4 formation during SHS was reported by other workers, but reported data are controversial.
The conventional processes to synthesize Si3N4 whiskers are carbothermal reduction, CVD process, and nitridation of silicon powder.

Density of registered inhabitants Should not less than 420 person/ hm2 Source of data: " China's Low-carbon Eco-city Development Strategy ", finished by the author.
Carbon reduction can be a community effort: the foreign experience of low carbon communities. http://www.taiwanngo.tw/pminfo_more.asp?

Rubberized concrete is one kind of modified cement-based compound material; it has the good performance as the material of cement concrete slab on temperature stability, noise reduction performance, and wears resistance and so on.[1-4] The relationship among the size of rubberized concrete slab and the joint open will be discussed in this paper.
Material Types and Parameters of Road Slab According to the experiment data [2], the laboratory tests were conducted by adding rubbers of weight ratios of 0(Portland cement concrete) and 3.5 %( Rubberized concrete) into C35 quality concrete one sized rubbers aggregate.

Presently, the methods based on Petri Net mainly centered on the following three aspects: model analysis method based on reachability tree, status equation analysis method based on incidence matrix and structure reduction method based on equivalence performance.
Fig.1 Parts Design Unit OPN Model The whole collaborative design contains all the design phases experienced by design task and its process net model contains enabling conditions of each design unit, connection relationships among every design unit, input/output invoking interface of design unit, public historical data accessing and resources using by every design unit etc.