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  Preface Dear Distinguished Delegates and Guests, The Organizing Committee warmly welcomes our distinguished delegates and guests to the 2013 International Conference on Mechanical Science and Engineering (ICMSE 2013) held on March 1-3, 2013, Hong Kong, China.
ICMSE 2013 is sponsored by International Association of Management Science and Engineering Technology (IAMSET).
Thanks also go to Applied Mechanics and Materials Journal, for its wonderful editor service to this proceedings.
CAO Jianguo, University of Science and Technology Beijing, China Prof.
LIEW Kim Meow, City University of HongKong, HongKong Sponsor International Association of Management Science and Engineering Technology (IAMSET)

The distributed defects in materials and structures not only lead to crack initiation and final fracture, but also induce progressive material deterioration.
Otani et al. [6]applied industrial X-ray CT scanner to the study of soil material.
Pu, 2002, “Study on damage evolution of natural expansive soil with computerized tomography during triaxial shear test,” Chinese Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, Vol. 6, pp.106-112.
Mazerolle, 2008, “Brittle-to-ductile transition in Beaucaire marl from triaxial tests under the CT-scanner,” International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences,Vol. 45, No. 5, pp.653-671
Science Press, China: Beijing, pp.45

Therefore freeze-thaw damage to the building materials has caused wide public concern.
Concrete is compressive materials, so the ability to bear tensile stress is very weak.
Continuous basalt fiber (Continuous Basalt Fibre, CBF for short) is a kind of inorganic fiber materials.
Testing program 2.1 raw materials The mainly raw materials of basalt fiber reinforced concrete specimen include cement, water, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, admixture and basalt fiber, etc.
[2] Czigany T, Poloskei K, Karger-Kocsis J: Fracture and failure behavior of basalt fiber mat-reinforced vinyl ester/epoxy hybrid resins as a function of resin composition and fiber surface treatment,Journal of Materials Science,2005, (2):128-138

Population Balance Modelling and Experimental Validation for Synthesis of TiO2 Nanoparticles using Continuous Hydrothermal Process Man Chen, Cai Y Ma, Tariq Mahmud, Tian Lin and *Xue Z Wang* Institute of Particle Science and Engineering, School of Process, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, U.K.
Experiment Materials 50wt% TiBALD (Titanium (Ⅳ) bis(ammonium lactate) duhydroxide) from Aldrich Chemical Co., were used without further purification.
Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 48(1), 79-84
Modelling and Simulation of Continuous Hydrothermal Flow Synthesis Process for Nano-materials Manufacture.
Journal of Materials Chemistry, 9(12), 3051-3056

Materials Science Forum Online available at: http://www.scientific.net Copyright 2005 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland Global modeling of directional solidification of Aluminum alloys using the software package CrysVUn J.Dagner1, A.
The sample material is AlSi7Mg0.6.
Journal of Materials Science, 39:2011-2015, 2004
International Journal of Cast Metals Research, 14:79-95, 2001
In Proceedings of 4th International Conference on Electromagnetic Processing of Materials, pages 423-428, Lyon, France, October 2003.

Materials and Methods Materials.
Methanol of 99.9% purity (RCI Labscan Limited) was obtained from Union Science Co.
GNPs was purchased from Nanjing XFNANO Materials Tech Co., Ltd (Nanjing, China) with purity of 97%, flake diameter of 100-300 nm and thickness of 0.33-0.39 nm.
Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 11, 140–152
Materials, 12(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/MA12050816

Influence of Open Channel on Explosion-Induced Vibration Wave Propagation Iau-Teh Wang1,2,a, Chin-Yu Lee3,b 1Graduate Institute of Disaster Prevention on Hillslopes and Water Resources Engineering, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung, 912, Taiwan, R.O.C. 2Department of Civil Engineering, Chinese Military Academy, Kaohsiung, 830, Taiwan, R.O.C. 3Department of Soil and Water Conservation, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung, 912, Taiwan, R.O.C.
This study used the LS-DYNA’s No. 9 *MAT_NULL material model to simulate air, and equations of state *EOS_LINEAR_POLYNOMIAL were used to describe the material model as in Eq. (4) [7].
The No. 8 *MAT_HIGH_EXPLOSIVE_BURN material model was used to simulate the high explosive model.
Fotis, Computer simulation of shock waves transmission in obstructed, Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries. 17 (2004) 407-417
Liu, Experimental research on amplitude change of blasting seismic wave with topography, Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology. 9 (2000) 237-242

References [1] W W Cai, “Study on Crack Control by Temperature-control of RCC Dams,” Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources. vol. 20(2), pp. 28-30, April 2000.
(In Chinese) [7] Z Y Zhu, S Qiang, M Z Liu, et al, “Cracking Mechanism of Long Concrete Bedding Cushion and Prevention Method,” Advanced Materials Research. vol.163-167, pp. 880-887, 2011
(in Chinese with English abstract) [9] M Z Liu, S Qiang, Z Y Zhu, “Study on crack Mechanism for Concrete Bedding Cushion on Rock,” Advanced Materials Research. vol.163-167, pp. 1291-1295, 2011
[10] M Z Liu, S Qiang, B L Wang, et al, “Study on Crack Prevention for Concrete Rapid Construction,” Advanced Materials Research, in press
[11] S Qiang, Y M Zhu, G L Zhong, et al, “Fast Pouring Method with Thick Layer and Short Interval for Concrete Dam and its Application,” Journal of China Three Gorges University(Natural Sciences). vol. 32(4), pp. 38-41, August 2010.

Laboratory tests Materials and methods.
Coggins, Trends in timber preservation - A global perspective, Journal of Tropical Science, 20(4), (2008), pp. 264-272
Journal of the Faculty Science Technology, University Fernando Pessoa 1 (2004) 3-15
Nunes, J. de Brito, Development of a penetration test for timber impregnation products for use in old buildings, Construction and Building Materials 24 (7) (2010) 1095-1100
Weaver, Conserving Buildings - A Manual of Techniques and Materials, Preservation press.

International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics 24.3(1987), p.145
Rheology of rock-soil materials and its applocation.
Journal of Coal Science & Engineering, Vol.14 (2008), p.195 [5] SUN Jun, ZHU Hehua.
(Science Press, China 1995)
Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, Vol.28(2008), p.39