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However, for metal and metal oxide materials, these nanoparticles can dissolve, aggregate, or remain suspended as single particles in aqueous solutions [2].
Together with the characterization method, that are Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), high-resolution TEM (HRTEM) and Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) Materials and Method The silver nanoparticles were prepared using the chemical reduction method; in the presence of a suitable stabilizer including sodium borohydride in the presence of colloidal stabilizer.
All solutions of reacting materials were prepared in double distilled water.
Faruck, "A modeling study by artificial neural network on process parameter optimization for silver nanoparticle production," ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, vol. 11, pp. 12206-12211, 2016
Reddy, "Reducing Agent Concentration dependence on Size variation of Silver Nanoparticles growth," International Journal of ChemTech Research, Vol.6, No.3, pp 2123-2125, 2014.

A pile element segment is treated as a linearly elastic material with no axial yield.
The material properties are listed here.
The soils are modeled as linearly elastic-perfectly plastic materials with Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion.
The material properties are listed here.
Sun, Micro-pile composite structure and its design theory, Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering. 28, (2009) 1353-1362

Quality Assurance (2000),p.31-34 [2] M.N.Soutsos,J.H.Bungey,S.G.Millard,M.R.Shaw and A.Patterson:Dielectric properties of concrete and their influence on radar test.NDT&E International, Vol.34, Nov.6, (2001),p.419-425 [3] S.G.Millard,LL.AI-Qadi.Coaxial transmission Lines:Development of test procedures for concrete.Journal of materials in civil engineerine,(2001),p.202-208 [4] Paris P C.Analytical modeling of the dielectric properties of concrete for subsurface radar applications.Construction and Building Materials, Vol.11, Nov.3,(1997),p.149-161
[5] Hlong C.Rhim.Electromagnetic Properties of Concrete at Microwave Frequency Range.ACI Materials Journal, Vol.95, Nov.3, (1998) ,p.262-271
Journal of Railway Engineering Society, Nov.11, (2008) ,p.73-76 [9] Yang Jian, Zhang Yi and Chen Jianxun: Study on Application of Geology-Radar to Tunnel Engineering Quality Inspection.
Site Investigation Science and Technology, Nov.5, (2003),p.50-53

Kaewkhao1,2, b 1Science Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University, Nakhon Pathom, 73000, Thailand 2Center of Excellence in Glass Technology and Materials Science (CEGM), Nakhon Pathom Rajabhat University, Nakhon Pathom, 73000, Thailand akeyrati@hotmail.com, bmink110@gmail.com Keywords: Lu2O3, Glass, Attenuation coefficients, Photon Abstract.
Introduction The development of new multi-functional materials, based on the widely used purpose, has attracted much attention as the field of materials science and technology.
In order to meet increasing the demand, there has been extensive attempt in order to employ on materials researches.
Glass is also one of the promising functional materials for various fields of research not only optical materials, glass ceramics, but also in radiation physics and radiation protection [1-3].
Lutetium oxide-based host material has received much attention for its potential application in especially, scintillator materials for gamma ray detections [7-9].

They are widely applied as structural and dielectric materials in the microelectronics, electrical and aerospace industries [3-6].
The substrates were spin-coated with a patterned layer of thick AZ4620 photoresist (AZ Electronic Materials).
Ha, Advanced Materials for Optics and Electronics, Vol. 10, Iss. 6, pp. 273-283 (2000)
Rodbell, Annual Review of Materials Research 30, pp. 229-262 (2000)
Feng, Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology.

References [1] QiuWang, Xiaojian Hu,Leizhen Li.The kinematic analysis and simulation of the humanoid welding manipulator based on the MATLAB[J].Materials science and engineering college of Hefei University of Technology, 2011, 4
Computer Science, Institute for Information and Mathematical Sciences, Massey University, North Shore 102-904, Auckland, New Zealand. 2012:258-265
School of Manufacture Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang City, China.2011:1408-1411
Journal of Manufacturing Systems,1999,18(5):367-376
Journal of Engineering, Scientific Research, 2012, 4, (850-856)

However, people gradually realize that there are obvious defects in these materials.
Meanwhile, it is also based on the traffic and the surveying results of climate, hydrology, geological condition, construction condition and paving materials along the road.
Hunan Communication Science and Technology, 1999, 25 (4)：6-8 (In Chinese)
Qinghai Communication Science and Technology, 2002, 3:27-28 (In Chinese)
Journal of Railway Science and Engineering, 2006，3(4): 35-40 (In Chinese)

Compared with other toughening methods, laminated structure compositing can toughen the ceramic materials without weakening the strength. toughening effect is achieved by adding soft high temperature resistant materials in the brittle ceramic materials which can improve both bending strength and fracture toughness[3].
With the temperature further increasing, the grain size increases quickly, and the pores are hard to exclude and stay inside the material, and the property of materials will decline.
Acknowledgments This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China ( No.51562012).
Yang, Materials processing and research progress.
Su, Progress in research on toughening and designing of laminated ceramic composites, Journal of China Refractories. 41 (2007) 302-306

Xu: Journal of Zhengzhou University (Engineering Science).
Han: Journal of Building Structures.
Tao: China Civil Engineering Journal.
Usami: Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE.
[5] Uy Brian: Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE.

Sea sand concrete construction become common structural materials.
Materials and methods 1.
Fujian building materials. 2005, (1):35-37 [7] Guofan Zhao.
Journal of building materials. 2010,3(1):1-6 [8] Yan Zhang.
Journal of PLA University of Science and Technology (Natural science edition). 2013, 4(5):64-67