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Yoshikawa: Chemical Engineering Journal Vol. 192 (2012), p. 292-300 [5] M.A.
Bimeghdar: Chemical Engineering Journal Vol. 239 (2014), p. 105-113 [6] A.
Series: Materials Science and Engineering Vol. 188 (2017), p. 1-5 [8] I.P.
Series: Materials Science and Engineering Vol. 191 (2017), p. 1-5 [9] R.
Sharma, et.al.: Ceramics International Vol. 41 (2015), p. 1573-1578 [12] K.

Generalized Thermoelastic responses of Functionally Graded Materials LI Shi-rong 1, a, ZHOU Feng-xi 2,3,b , LAI Yuan-ming 3,c and YANG Yan 2,d 1 College of civil science and engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, China 2 School of civil engineering, Lanzhou university of technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China 3 Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, China a lisr@lut.cn, bzfx620@163.com, cymlai@lzb.ac.cn, dyangy@lut.cn Keywords: Functionally graded materials, Generalized thermoelasticity, Lord-Shulman's theory, state space approach.
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[6] P Ponnusamy: International Journal of Solids and Structures.
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Rajkumar, Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Rajalakshmi Engineering College, Chennai, India. 2P.
Malliga, Professor, Department of Industrial Engineering, Anna University, Chennai, India.
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Chan, The future trend on system wide modelling in supply chain studies, International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 25 (2005) 820 - 832
Allen, Navara Chantarat, Cenny Taslim, Fractional factorial designs that maximise the probability of identifying the important factor, International Journal of Industrial and Systems Engineering, 4 (2009) 133 - 150

Acknowledgement The authors are grateful to the School of Mechanical Engineering, VIT University, Vellore and Metmech Engineers Lab, Chennai for extending the facilities to carry out this investigation.
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Schwedt, “Hardness and wear behaviour of semi-solid cast A390 alloy reinforced with Al2O3 and TiO2 nanoparticles”, Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 39 (2014) 5171-5184

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Finally, it might affect the sparked surface with existence of micro cracks, especially in a brittle material like silicon or ceramic wafer.
Whether the micro crack existence is critical, and there are many examples in literature related to the micro EDM in silicon/ceramic micro machining [6-9], few of them include this crack topic.
Van Brussel, Three-Dimensional Silicon Micro Components Manufactured by Micro Electro Discharge Machining, Proc. of SPIE, Vol. 3224,29 September 1997, Austin Texas, USA, PP352-359 [4] Kun Liu, Bert Lauwers and Dominiek Reynaerts, Process capabilities of Micro-EDM and its applications, The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Vol. 47,  April 2010, PP11–19 [5] A.Schubert, H.Zeidler, M.Hahn, M.Hackert-Oschätzchen, J.Schneider, Micro-EDM Milling of Electrically Nonconducting Zirconia Ceramics, Procedia CIRP, Vol. 6, 2013, PP 297-302 [6] X.
Quarto, Characterization of surfaces obtained by micro-EDM milling on steel and ceramic components, The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Vol. 97, 2018, PP2077–2085 [8] Valeria Marrocco, Francesco Modica, Vincenzo Bellantone, Valentina Medri and Irene Fassi, Pulse-Type Influence on the Micro-EDM Milling Machinability of Si3N4–TiN Workpieces, Micromachines 2020, 11(10), PP932-936 [9] G.D'Urso, C.Giardini, S.Lorenzi, M.Quarto, D.Sciti and L.Silvestroni, Micro-EDM milling of zirconium carbide ceramics, Precision Engineering, Vol. 65, Sept. 2020, PP156-163 [10] Data sheet: Wafer SI 6'' Device P-type ultra-flat, IMEC Part Nr.
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Production of Ceramics Reinforced Al Foams by Powder Metallurgy Techniques Mehmet Turker Gazi University, Faculty of Technical Education, Metallurgy Department, 06500 Ankara, Turkey mturker@gazi.edu.tr Keywords: Al Foam, Spherical foam, SiC addition, TiH2, Foaming temperature, Linear expansion Abstract.
Introduction In the last two decades metallic foams have been developed and are growing in use as new engineering materials [1].
To improve the consistency of foams, some amount of ceramics particles (mostly SiC or Al2O3) are added to the matrix.
Wang, International Journal of impact engineering 28, P331-P347, 2003 [2] O.B.Olurin, N.A.Fleck, M.F.
Eifert, John Banhart and Joachim Baumeister, Metal Foams, Advenced Materials Processes, P45- P47, 1998 [12] By Frank Baumgartner, Isabel Duarte, And John Banhart, Advanced Engineering Materials, P168-P174, 2000 [13] Chin-Jye (Mike) Yu, Harald H.

Naveenkumar2, b 1, 2 Department of Civil Engineering, National Institute of Technology Karnataka, Surathkal, Mangalore-575025, INDIA (aEmail: swami7192@yahoo.co.in, bEmail: naveendt012@gmail.com) Keywords: Static analysis, Higher-order theory, Shear deformation, Power law function, Analytical solutions.
Reddy, Analysis of functionally graded plates, International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 47 (2000) 663–684
Zhang, Analytical solutions for single- and multi-span functionally graded plates in cylindrical bending, International Journal of Solids and Structures 42 (2005) 6433–6456
Reddy, A simple higher-order theory for laminated composite plates, Journal of Applied Mechanics 51 (1984) 745–752
Pagano, Shear deformation in heterogeneous anisotropic plates, ASME Journal of Applied Mechanics 37 (1970) 1031-1036.

Microelectronic Engineering Vol. 41-42 (1998), p. 535-538
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Yates: Sublayer model for the deposition of particles from a turbulent flow Chemical Engineering Science Vol. 30 (1975), p. 983–992
Journal of Aerosol Science Vol. 41 (2010), p. 198–206
International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow Vol. 29 (2008), p. 1469–1480

It uses the interatomic spacing as the ultimate gage length, the X-ray technique is ideal for and applicable to all crystalline materials, especially for metals, but also for ceramics.
Long, and P.Maropoulos,: Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 167, 393-401, 2005
Liang, and H.Murakawa: Journal of Materials Processing Technology 2007; 183, 2-3: 219-225
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