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Structural Characterisation of Diffusion-Bonded Hollow Sphere Structures Christoph Veyhl1, a, Rolf Winkler1, b, Markus Merkel1, c, Andreas ¨Ochsner2,3, d 1Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Applied Sciences Aalen, 73430 Aalen, Germany 2Department of Applied Mechanics, Technical University of Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Malaysia 3University Centre for Mass and Thermal Transport in Engineering Materials, School of Engineering, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales 2308, Australia aChristoph.Veyhl@gmx.de,bRolf.Winkler@htw-aalen.de, cMarkus.Merkel@htw-aalen.de, dAndreas.Oechsner@gmail.com Keywords: Cellular Metals, Hollow Sphere Structures, Packing Density, Mass Density, Pore Fraction, Neck Region Abstract.
Metallic hollow sphere structures (MHSS) form a new group of advanced composite materials characterised by high geometry reproduction leading to stable mechanical and physical properties.
However, deviations from perfect structures complicate the model generation within the scope of the finite element method and may require the application of new computational methods such as the Lattice Monte Carlo Method [18] where the model generation is expected to be much easier compared to traditional numerical methods in structural engineering.References [1] A.G Evans, J.W.
Forum Vol. 553 (2007), p. 45

TMR-DQP process was designed as a potential route utilizable with industrial hot strip production enabling concomitant accomplishment of high strength with improved elongation as well as low temperature toughness in advanced high strength steels (AHSS).
Engineering stress-strain curves of TMR-DQP steels processed at TQ 225 °C.
Fig. 2 shows the corresponding engineering stress-strain curves of High-Al steel with two different levels of nitrogen content.
Engineering stress-strain curves of TMR-DQP High-Al steel with nitrogen content 0.001 and 0.003% processed at TQ 225 °C.
Sietsma, New low carbon Q&P steels containing film-like intercritical ferrite, Materials Science and Engineering A. 527 (2010) 6429–6439

The Identification Analysis for Macro Distributions Curves of Functionally Graded Materials Properties Based on Materials Components ChaoFeng Ge1, a 1State Key Laboratory for GeoMechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, School of Mechaics, Architecture and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, China agechaof@163.com Keywords: Functionally graded materials; Microelememt method; material components Abstract.
Introduction The design idea of functionally graded materials (FGM), which was firstly proposed by Japanese scientists in the 80s last century, was mainly used to meet the specific requirements of material properties in advanced science region of national defense.
Though the original research of FGM was begun on releasing thermal stresses, the idea was gradually applied to the research and conception of other functional materials which are widely used and developed in some other important regions such as aerospace, energy sources, electron, chemical engineering, optical materials, biological engineering, etc.
The research work on FGM was started as a specific functional material of aerospace engineering.
Mater Sci Forum, 1999, 308-311: 509-514

Effect of ECAP Pass on Corrosion Behavior of High-Al Content Magnesium Alloys Qiang Fan 1, a, Wei Liang1,2,b , Liping Bian1,2,c* and Manqing Cheng1,2,d 1College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China 2Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China afanqiang2010@126.com, bliangwei@tyut.edu.cn, cbianliping@tyut.edu.cn, dcmq1963@163.com Keywords: Magnesium alloy, Equal channel angular pressing (ECAP), Corrosion resistance, Grain refinement.
The research work provides a novel method for improving the corrosion resistance of magnesium alloys and exploiting their possible engineering application.
Valiev, Materials Science and Engineering A 299 (2001) 59
Sun, Corrosion Behaviour of AZ61 Magnesium Alloy in NaCl Solution, Mechanical Engineering & Automation, (2010) 06-0091-03
Materials Science and Engineering A 527 (2010) 5557-5564

The Influence of Matrix Density on the Weibull Modulus of Natural Fiber Reinforced Nanocomposites Dominick Wong1,a, Mahmood Anwar1,b*, Sujan Debnath1,c, Abdul Hamid1,d, S.Izman2,e 1Mechanical Engineering Department, Curtin University, Malaysia, CDT 250, Miri, 98009, Sarawak, Malaysia 2Department of Materials, Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering, School of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, UTM Skudai, Malaysia adominick.w@postgrad.curtin.edu.my, b*mahmood.a@curtin.edu.my, cd.sujan@curtin.edu.my, dabdul.hamid@curtin.edu.my, eizman@utm.my Keywords: Nanocomposite, Palm Oil, OPEFB, Green Composite.
Pimenta, "Fibre failure modelling," Numerical Modelling of Failure in Advanced Composite Materials, P.
Guo, “Weibull Failure Probability Estimation Based on Zero-Failure Data,” Mathematical Problems in Engineering, vol. 2015, pp. 1-8, 2015
Fu, "Bioactive Glass Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Engineering," Biomedical, Therapeutic and Clinical Applications of Bioactive Glasses, G.
Penlidis, “Chain Entanglements and Mechanical Behavior of High Density Polyethylene,” Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology, vol. 132, no. 1, 2009

Spark Plasma Synthesis and Tribological Behaviour of Ti-Ni-TiCN Nanocomposite Azeez Lawan Rominiyi1,a*, Mxolisi Brendon Shongwe1,b, Samson Olaitan Jeje1,c and Peter Apata Olubambi 2,d 1Department of Chemical, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and the Built Environment, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South Africa 2Center for NanoEngineering and Tribocorrosion, School of Mining, Metallurgy and Chemical Engineering, University of Johannesburg, Doornfontein Campus, 2028 Johannesburg, South Africa arominiyipedi@gmail.com, bshongwemb@tut.ac.za, cjejesamsonn@gmail.com, dpolubambi@uj.ac.za Keywords: Titanium matrix nanocomposite; Microstructure; Dry sliding wear; In-situ phases Abstract.
Acknowledgements The authors wish to appreciate the Institute of NanoEngineering Research (INER), Department of Chemical, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South Africa for granting access to the required facility and equipment.
Hutchings, Tribology: Friction and Wear of Engineering Materials, 1st ed., 338 Euston Road, London NW13BH: Edward Arnold 1992
Balani, Advanced structural ceramics.
Forum 534-536 (2007) 825-828

Various materials, especially aluminium and its alloys, have already been subjected to the ARB process and show promising properties for prospective engineering application, see for example [2-5].
All tensile tests were performed at room temperature at an engineering strain rate ė = 10-3 s-1.
Single component AA5754 after 6 ARB cycles fails already at engineering strains of 1 to 2 % (Fig. 5d).
Acknowledgements The authors gratefully acknowledge the funding of the German Research Council (DFG), which, within the framework of its ‘Excellence Initiative’ supports the Cluster of Excellence ‘Engineering of Advanced Materials’ at the University of Erlangen-Nürnberg.
Forum 558-559 (2007), p. 307

Poler in: Advanced Polymeric Nanocomposite Membranes for Water and Wastewater Treatment: A Comprehensive Review, Polymers (2023) [3] C.
Millare in: Fabrication and Characterization of Cellulose Acetate/Organo-Montmorillonite Composite Membrane for Ion Adsorption, Key Engineering Materials 907, 179-185 (2022) [5] V.L.J.L.
Mohsenzadeh in: Experimental Studies and Toughening Mechanisms of PA/Zeolite Nanocomposites, Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science (2021) [13] A.A.
Millare in: Fabrication and Characterization of Nanozeolite-Modified High Impact Polystyrene (HIPS) Membranes for Nanofiltration, Key Engineering Materials 931, 93-98 (2022) [14] A.B.G.
Millare in: Nanozeolite-Impregnated Polysulfone/Polyethylene Glycol Nanocomposite Membrane for Ion Adsorption Application, In Key Engineering Materials Vol. 907, 173-178 (2022) [15] S.

Goryunov, A compression mold for casting under pressure, Mechanical engineering, 1974
Gavarieva, Influence of multilayer coatings on the operational stability of molds for injection molding, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 134(1) (2016) 012031
Haga, Advanced casting methodologies: inert environment vacuum casting and solidification, die casting, compocasting, and roll casting, casting, semi-solid forming and hot metal forming, Comprehensive Materials Processing, Elsevier Ltd. 5 (2014) 3-37
Engineering Journal, 5 (2014) 48-52
Dornfeld, Moving towards green and sustainable manufacturing, International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing - Green Technology, 1 (2014) 63-66

Barbosa de Lima1,g 1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Zip Code 58429-900, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil 2Department of Petroleum Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande, Brazil 3Department of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande (UFCG), Zip Code 58429-900, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil 4Department of Food Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande (UFCG), Zip Code 58429-900, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil atrnporto@gmail.com, bantonio.gilson@ufcg.edu.br, cricardosoaresgomez@gmail.com, dtonyherbert@uapetro.ufcg.edu.br, egustavosantosdelima@gmail.com, fnubeniabiologia@gmail.com, gwan_magno@hotmail.com Keywords: Fluid flow, mathematical modelling, CFD, resin, composite.
The development of materials with specific properties is a relevant engineering topic.
Rethwisch, Materials Science and Engineering: An Introduction, octave ed., John Wiley & Sons, New Jersey, EUA, 2010
Vaidyac, Ballistic impact analysis of balsa core sandwich composites, Composites Part B: Engineering. 67 (2014) 160-169
Castilho, Thermomechanical Characterization of Hybrid Composites with Shape Memory, Dissertation (Master)-Mechanical Engineering, Brasília University, 2008.