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When receiving the manuscript, we assume that the corresponding authors grant us the copyright to use the manuscript for the book or journal in question.
Color figures are welcome for the online version of the journal.
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B Vol. 40B (2009), p. 91-103
Mishing, in: Diffusion Processes in Advanced Technological Materials, edtied by D.
Clem: submitted to Journal of Materials Research (2003) [6] P.G.

Experiment setups Material and shrinkage measurement.
Byrnes, International Journal of Cast Metals, 12 (2000) 457-467
Jha, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials Design and Applications, 227 (2013) 52-60
Wilson, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society.
Balasubramanian, Materials & Design, (2012)

A laser ultrasonic based nondestructive evaluation (NDE) technique has been widely used in aerospace industries for inspecting parts and structures made of composite materials.
Introduction Carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) is a composite material that has been used extensively in current aircraft structures due to its advanced mechanical property of high stiffness to weight ratio.
Palmer, Laser generated ultrasound efficiency and damage thresholds in carbon fibre reinforced composites, IEEE proceedings – Science, Measurement & Technology, 148 (2001) 139-142
Prosser, Lamb wave assessment of fatigue and thermal damage in composites, Journal of the Acoustical society of America 104 (1998) 2416-2424
Kishi, Effect of transverse cracks on Lamb wave velocity in CFRP cross-ply laminates, Journal of Materials Science Letters 21 (2002) 271-273.

When geometry parameters, material properties and applied loads are subject to normal random variables, reliability optimization design of the gear box is studied.
It is important to note that material properties, geometry parameters and applied loads of the structure are assumed to be normal random variables.
Collection of Technical Papers-AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics and Materials Conference,5406-5416(7),2004 [2] Meziane,R.; Massim,Y.; Zeblah,A.; Ghoraf,A.; Rahli,R..
Journal of Mechanical Design, Transactions of the ASME,0210101-02101011(2)132,2010
Mechanical Science and Technology, 957-958, (6)17,1998.

The peak value of the von mises equivalent welding residual stress reaches the yield strength of material, and appears at the dangerous point of earplate welded joint under structural external load.
Acknowledgements This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundations of China through its Key Research Program (No. 50830203), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51308430), and the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (No.20110143120003).
References [1] Z.M.Wang, Z.H.Wang, in: Guyed Mast, Science Press, 2001
(Eds.): Handbook of Residual Stress and Deformation of Steel, ISBN: 0-87170-729-2, ASM International, Materials Park, OH, USA,2002, pp.27−53
International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, 1999, 44(9):1301-1316

The Conference Committee has decided to publish the proceeding as a special issue of the journal "Materials Science Forum", edited by Trans.
Materials Physics, Bucharest, Romania I.
Institute of Materials Research, SAS Slovakia 23.
Institute of Materials Research, SAS Slovakia 45.
Institute of Materials Research, SAS Slovakia 70.

Mohd Isa1 1International Islamic University Malaysia, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Manufacturing and Materials Engineering, P.O.
The development of advanced materials with superior mechanical properties and iron-based components being replaced by new materials has made the use of superhard tools an absolute necessity.
Gorczyca [2], diamond tool are most suited to machine nonferrous metals and also nonmetallic materials such as ceramics, carbon and fiberglass composites.
Experimental Details Work and Tool Materials.
Kapoor, On the modeling and analysis of machining performance in micro-endmilling, part I: surface generation, Transaction of the ASME, Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering. 126 (2004) 685–694

The effect of H3BO3 microaddition on microstructure of Ni/MgO Sintered compact by Co-Precipitation method Ningning Zhou 1, a, Dongying Ju 2,b and Wanyu Ding3, 1 Graduate School of Saitama Institute of Technology, Fusaiji1690, Fukaya, Saitama369-0293, Japan 2 Department of Material Science and Engineering, Saitama Institute of Technology, Fusaiji 1690, Fukaya, Saitama 369-0293, Japan 3 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian 116028, China a e1501snn@sit.ac.jp, b dyju@sit.ac.jp, Keywords: co-precipitation, thermal decomposition, uniform, refinement Abstract: In the present work, Ni/MgO powder was prepared by co-precipitation in which CO restore NiO to elemental subtance Ni due to C2O42- was decompose to CO and CO2 at 700℃.
Especially for fields of battery materials and alloy binder metal, Ni/MgO is applied widely as a catalyst that improve thermal conductivity, the heat resistance and dynamic performance of hydrogen storage materials[1].
Experimental methods The Ammonium oxalate [(NH4)2C2O4･H2O] of 25g, 1.4mol/L NiCl2･6H2O and MgCl2･4H2O of a amount of 77g were used as starting materials for preparing Ni/MgO.
Acknowledgements This work was partially supported by the “Nano Project” for Private Universities: 2011-2014 matching fund subsidy from Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology.
Langmuir 2002, (18):1352-1359 [2] Tadahiro Kurosaka, Hiromi Matsuhashi, and Kazushi Arata, JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 179(1988), 28-35

Due to its low rigidity and the release of residual stress after more than 90% of the materials are removed, the large-scaled parts easily deform during the cutting process.
Karabin: Materials Science Forum Vols.404-407 (2002), p. 6168
Tong: Materials Science and Engineering A Vol.499 (2009) No.1-2, p.230-233
Tang: Key Engineering Materials Vols.375-376 (2008), p.445-448
[10] H.Guo, D.W.Zuo, Y.W.Liu: Journal of Jilin University(Engineering and Technology Edition) Vol.37 (2008) No.1, p.84-88.

The multidisciplinary approach included material science, structural engineering, ceramic materials and stone machining representatives.
Myrhaug, Non-fossil reduction materials in the silicon process - properties and behaviour (Dr. ing. thesis), NTNU, Trondheim, 2003
Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 18 (2011) p. 162014
Li et al, Microstructure Evolution and Performance Improvement of Silicon Carbide Ceramics via Impregnation Method, Materials 15 (2022) 1717
Wang, Aging of Si3N4-bonded SiC Sidewall Materials in Hall Héroult Cells, NTNU, Trondheim: Thesis Phil.