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Preparation and Characterization of Al2O3-Kaolin Composite Porous Ceramic Used as Ceramic Membrane Support Qibing Chang1, a, Ke Yang1, Xia Wang2, Kekai Cheng1, Yongqing Wang1 and Jian-er Zhou1 1 College of Materials Science and Engineering, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute, Jingdezhen 333001, China 2College of Science and Art, Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute, Jingdezhen 333001, China a changqb1258@hotmail.com Keywords: Porous Ceramic; Sintering-aid; Ceramic membrane; Cordierite; Kaolin Abstract.
However, the effect of the sintering-aid is not obvious because those materials have the original sintering temperature.
Cordierite is one of the membrane materials [2].
Acknowledgements The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51062006, 51262013), the Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (No. 211092), the Sino-French International Science and Technology Cooperation Program (No. 2011DFA52000) and the Natural Science Research Project of Jiangxi Education Department (No.
Meng, Preparation of cordierite-based porous ceramic micro- filtration membranes using waste fly ash as the main raw materials, Journal of Membrane Science, 285(1–2), (2006), 173–181.

Cu-Fe-P alloys are the most popular used in plastic packaging application among the Cu-based lead frame and account for 65% of all the lead frame materials[1].
The understanding of the correlation between microstructure, deformation, damage initiation and damage development in copper alloy materials is of major importance for lead frame copper alloy.
All the materials are subjected to tensile strain.
Cao: A Study on Copper Alloys with High Strength and High Electrical Conductivity for Lead Frame (Beijing:Tsinghua University, China 1999) [2] P.Liu, B.X.Kang and X.G.Cao: Materials Science and Engineering Vol.
Su,et al.: Journal of Materials Science and Technology Vol. 19 (2003), p. 529 [4] F.X.Huang, J.S.Ma: Scripta materialia Vol. 48 (2003), p. 97 [5] K.Gall,et al.: Mechanics of Materials Vol. 32 (2000), p. 277 [6]S.Schmauder, D.Uhlmann and G.Zies: Computational Materials Science Vol. 25 (2002), p. 174 [7]E.Soppa,et al.: Computational Materials Science Vol. 28 (2003), p. 574 [8]M.Geni,M.Kikuchi: Acta Metall..Mater.

The inevitable high temperature conditions and the decomposition of raw materials in the production process will produce a series of environmental pollution problems, and will also cause resources depletion [4].
At the same time, the decomposition of raw materials will also produce a lot of corresponding emissions.
In terms of direct emissions of raw materials, the change in the ratio will affect the quality of the glass substrate, so it is not recommended to change the ratio to achieve the emission reduction effect.
The preparation of ingredients only consumes some electrical energy to process the raw materials.
At the same time, it is also concerned with some acid gases generated by the decomposition of some raw materials.

Materials and Methods Experimental Materials Heavy weight CaCO3, 400, 700, 1000 and 2000 mesh, Guangfu Building Materials Limited Corporation, Chaozhou City, Guangdong Province.
The mixed materials containing modified filler, carrier resins, dispersants and lubricants were added into the machine.
Misra, “Reduced susceptibility to stress whitening during tensile deformation of calcium carbonate-reinforced high density polyethylene composites”, Materials Science and Engineering: A, Vol 424, Issues 1-2, May 2006, pp. 53-70
Khaki, “The effect of nano-sized calcium carbonate on thermodynamic parameters of HDPE”, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol 209, Issue 3, February 2009, pp. 1310-1317
Misra, “On the fracture characteristics of impact tested high density polyethylene–calcium carbonate nanocomposites”, Materials Science and Engineering: A, Vol 452-453, April 2007, pp.592-601.

These defects will reduce the residual properties of the materials.
The main focus of the materials scientists is fabricating such materials which have fewer defects with extended mechanical properties.
Unlike metallic materials, with flexural bending (within limits) the stiffness of polymeric composite increases with applied load.
Composites Science and Technology Vol.60 (2000), pp 773 – 784 [4] Arul S, Vijayaraghavan L, Malhotra S K, Krishnamurthy R., International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture Vol.46 (2006), pp 252-259
Proceedings of International Conference on Advanced Materials Processing and Characterization.

Composite wall materials in the green building Composite energy-saving wall is composed of insulation materials and traditional wall materials or some new wall materials.
The frequently used materials include the aerated concrete, molded expanded polystyrene foam and some natural materials.
Qi, Several common introduction of building insulation materials, Liaoning Building Materials, 9 (2009) 44-45 (In Chinese)
Xiangtan: Hunan University of Science and Technology, 2011 (In Chinese)
Wan, The extended finite element method of heterogeneous materials heat conduction problem, Chinese Journal of Computational Mechanics, 28 (2011) 884-890.

Materials Science and Metallurgical Engineering, Facultat de Química, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí Franqués,1, 08028 Barcelona, Spain 2Dept.
Materials Science and Metallurgical Engineering, Universitat Politécnica de Catalunya, Av.
Cabrera, Enhancing ductility of ECAP processed metals, Materials Science Forum 654-656 (2010) 1219-1222
Kim, Densification and consolidation of powders by equal channel angular pressing, Materials Science Forum 534-536 (2007) 253-256
Fuertes, Evolution of damage in AA-5083 processed by equal channel angular extrusion using different die geometries, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 211 (2011) 48-56

There are many ways to be able to enhance the supply chain resilience: Ÿ Maintaining the redundant in inventory level and capacity, so as to meet the temporary and emergency demands for materials or final products when unexpected events happen
Ÿ Adopting the multi-vendor strategy, which is that, the supply of materials or services does not rely on a single supplier excessively, so as to make the procurement from other suppliers when the major supplier has problems
He: Study on Risk of Supply Chain, China Safety Science Journal, Vol. 13, No. 4, (2003), 64-66
Towill: Shrinking the Supply Chain Uncertainty Cycle, Institute of Operations Management Control Journal, Vol. 24, No. 7, (1998), 17-22
Hu: Factor Analysis of Supply Chain Risks Based on Uncertainties, Soft Science, Vol. 20, No. 3, (2006), 37-41

The spouted bed technique has been applied in many industrial processes, such as drying of granular materials, blending of polymer chips, coating of tablets, and granulation of fertilizers and other materials [1].
Rhodes: Chemical Engineering Science Vol. 59 (2004), p. 3495
Wei: Chemical Engineering Science Vol. 61(2006), p. 4558
Barroso: Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol. (25) (2008), p. 95
Murata: Materials Science Forum, Vol. 530 (2006), p. 382

But following the booming development of new science and technology revolution in world，the high performance materials have been required extensive and urgent.
EXPERIMENTAL Materials PES was obtained from the chemistry department of Jilin university .The inherent viscosity was 0.36dl/g All PES and MCM-22，49，56 were dried at 110°C for 12 h in a vacuum oven to remove the absorbed water.
All the materials shows platelets approximately 400–600 nm in length and 40-60 nm in thickness.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by JiLin Provincial Science & Technology Department（20080515）and Agricultural Department of JiLin University（430505010207）and Open Subject of State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, Jilin University (201006).
Phys., Vol.30 (1992), P. 465 [2] Preliminary Investigation of Polyethersulfones/Poly（aryletherketone）Containing 1,4-Naphthalene Blends Dong Jiang, Xing-Bo Chen, Ya-Ming Niu, Yun-He Zhang, Zhen-Hua Jiang*, Rong-Tang Ma; Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol.99 (2006), P. 472 [3] Effect of Random Copolymers of 2,2 ´ -Di (4-hydroxy phenyl)Propane and 4,4´-Dihydroxydiphenylsulfone on the Morphology and Mechanical Properties of Polyethersulfone and Polycarbonate Blends.