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Application of electrochemical discharge machining to micro-machining of quartz Kun Ling Wu1, a, Shin Min Lee2,b, Kuan Hwa Chin1,c 1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tungnan University, Taipei, 22202,Taiwan, (R.O.C.) 2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Army Academy, Jhongli 32001, Taiwan, (R.O.C.)
Yan, “Enhancement of ECDM efficiency and accuracy by spherical tool electrode”, International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, 51（2011）528-535
Huang, “Improving machining performance of wire electrochemical discharge machining by adding SiC abrasive to electrolyte”, International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, 496 (2006) 2044-2050
Sorkhel, “Experimental investigations into electrochemical discharge machining (ECDM) of non-conductive ceramic materials”, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 95 (1999) 145
Kim, “Voltage pulse frequency and duty ratio effect in an electrochemical discharge microdrilling process of Pyrex glass”, International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, 46 (2005) 1064~1067

Introduction During the rapid development of the new-generation building materials, the materials traditionally used in construction, such as concrete, ceramics, etc., have not lost their position.
Rogochaya, Comparative effectiveness of the use in the construction of wall products with a density of less than 800 kg/m3, Engineering and Construction Bulletin of the Caspian Sea. 4 (2015) 46-51
Chuikin, Silicate brick in the outer walls of buildings: analysis of the state, forecast of durability and ways to increase it, Engineering and Construction Journal. 8 (2011) 35-40
Rostov-on-Don, Rostov State University of Civil Engineering. (2015) 291-293
Lesovik, Use of mining industry wastes for silicate materials production, The 3rd International Conférence on Chemical Investigation and Utilization of Natural Resources.

Currently, electrical measuring method using resistance strain gauge stress-strain measurements is a common method for test, analysis and evaluation the reliability and safety of the engineering structural design, manufacturing and assembly.
It is widely used in aviation, machinery, vehicle and civil engineering fields [3].
References [1] Enose, Nampuraja, “A Unified management system for Smart Grid,”Source: 2011 IEEE PES International Conference on Innovative Smart Grid Technologies-India, pp.328-333, 2011
Zhang, “Voltage distribution along a long ceramic insulator string in a high-voltage tower window,”The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, v29, n3, pp.811-823, January 1, 2010
[6] Schwarz, R, “Partial discharge impulse behaviour in different insulating media,”Conference Record of IEEE International Symposium on Electrical Insulation, v 2007, p 306-309, 2007.

Fabrication of Nano-particle Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites Alokesh Pramanik1, a and Guy Littlefair2, b 1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Curtin University, Bentley, WA, Australia 2 School of Engineering, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, VIC, Australia aalokesh.pramanik@curtin.edu.au, bguy.littlefair@deakin.edu.au Keywords: Nanoparticles, Metal Matrix Composites, Fabrication Methods, Mechanism Abstract.
Alman, in ASM Handbook, Vol. 21, ASM International, Materials Park, 2001
Tjong, Advanced Engineering Materials, 9(8) (2007) 639-652 [17] T.
Li, Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, Vol.129,(2007).497-501 [26] Y.
Li, Materials Science and Engineering A 380 (2004) 378–383 [27] K.

. , "Effective Prediction of Thermal Conductivity of Concrete Using Neural Network Method," International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials, vol. 6, no. 3, pp.177-186, 2012
G., "Utilization Potential of Fly Ash together with Silica Fume in Autoclaved Aerated Concrete Production," KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, vol. 18, no.
Grutzeck, "Cellular Concrete," in Cellular Ceramics: Structure, Manufacturing, Properties, and Application, Weinheim, Wiley, 2005, pp. 193-221
Peng, "Thermal Insulation and Strength of Autoclaved Light Concrete," Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Mater.
[16] Zulkifli , Dyah Sawitri, Detak Yan Pratama Optimalisation Mechanics properties ceramic High Alumina” with Ratio Komposition effect of Additive based neural network, Riset BOPTN, pp.1-83, 2014-2015

Simultaneous Removal of Iron, Manganese and Ammonia from Groundwater in Single Biofilter Layer Using BAF Jinxiang Fu1,a, Jun Shang1,a, Yuhua Zhao1 1School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University.
Ceramic bead was selected to be the filter media, with the depth of 1.6m, consisted of two layers (same level depth) varied in size, for the benefit of efficient dissolved oxygen transfer.
Also high efficiency of manganese removal by the mature bio-ceramic filter layer were observed during this period, when the manganese inlet concentrations were above 4mg/l, even more than 5mg/l.
Journal of Shenyang Arch. and Civ.
Water and Wastwater Engineering, 1996, 22 (11):5-10 [3] Yang Hong, Li Dong, Zhang Jie, Chen Lixue, Zhao Yingli.

Zhou d Guangdong Key Laboratory for Advanced Metallic Materials Fabrication and Forming College of Mechanical Engineering South China University of Technology, 510640 Guangzhou, P.
Introduction Pure copper is an excellent electrical conductor, but it is too soft for most engineering applications.
Synthesis and characterization of a remarkable ceramic: J.
Ceramic Soc.
The International Journal of Powder Metallurgy Vol. 31(1) (1995) p. 9 [12] H.

Study on Coating Material and Preparation Technology of Aluminum Alloy Tube by Low Temperature Self-Propagating Molding WANG Zhongxun1,a,*, ZHANG Shuai1,b, XING Qin1,c, LIU Baoshan2,d, ZHANG Gang2,e 1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Yantai Vocational College, Yantai, Shandong, China, 264670 2College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001 aemail: zhxwang1980@163.com, bemail: nvrensihua 2008@163.com, cemail: 45521300@qq.com, demail: 13534528794@163.com, eemail: zhanggang8769@126.com Keywords: Aluminum alloy cylinder type parts; Low temperature self-propagating material; Process parameters; coating Abstract: Low temperature self-propagating forming coating material system for aluminum alloy cylinder parts was designed with Al, Fe2O3, Mo, Cu, Ni and Ti powders as raw materials.
Finally, start the centrifuge, gradually adjust the speed of the centrifuge and keep it at the predetermined speed position for 5 s, start the ignition device to trigger SHS Reaction, when the reaction stops and the ceramics in the tube turn from red to black, gradually reduce the speed of the centrifuge to stop, and take out the coating test piece of aluminum alloy cylinder after cooling to room temperature. 2.3 Characterization The microstructure of the powder and coating was analyzed by jsm6360 scanning electron microscope, and the phase composition of the powder was analyzed by RIGAKU D / max - 3C X-ray diffractometer.
The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, 2014, 24(11): 2805-2812
Study on Preparation of Ceramic Lined Composite Steel Pipe by Alloying Self-spreading Method[D].
Aluminum borophosphate glaze-coated aluminum alloy substrate: Coating properties and coating/substrate coupling, Ceramics International[J], 2021, 47(2): 2050-2057

Zhou 1,b 1School of mechanical engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shengyang 110159, China a syithst@yahoo.com.cn, b lizhou@imr.ac.cn Keywords: SiCp/Al composites, Milling, Tool wear, Tool materials Abstract.
Introduction Due to their superior engineering properties over those of monolithic alloys, silicon carbide particle reinforced aluminum matrix (SiCp/Al) composites have become a large leading material in composite materials and received considerable attention.
Low: Engineering Systems Design and Analysis, Vol. 75 (1996) No.1, p.75-80
Kang: Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol. 110 (2001) No.2, p.152-159
Arsecularatne: International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture, Vol. 48 (2008) No.15, p.1613-1625. [5] J.M.

Coey, Magnetism and Magnetic Materials Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Cambridge University Press 248 (2002) 441–456
Dobrzański, Hard Magnetic Materials Nd-Fe-B/Fe with Epoxy Resin Matrix Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (1-2) (2007)
Jiang, Magnetic properties of hybrid polymer bonded Nd–Fe–B/ ferrite magnets Journal of Applied Physics 99 (2006) 08B513 1-3
Wrona, Structure and properties of Barium ferrite powders prepared by milling and annealing Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 28 (12) (2007) 735-742
Lehrmann, Study of Magnetic Properties on the Corrosion Behavior and Influence of Temperature in Permanent Magnet (Nd-Fe-B) Used in PMSM, International Scholarly and Scientific Research & Innovation 8 (11) (2014) 167-1674.