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Materials Science and Engineering A , 426 (2006) 85–94
Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 489. 2 (2010) 369-374
Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal. 19 (2016) 40-44
He, Phase Transformation and Lattice Parameter Changes of Trivalent Rare Earth Doped YSZ as a Function of Temperature, Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 25 (2016) 4686–4694
Oijerholm, Ionic transport of α-alumina below 1000°C An in-situ impedance spectroscopy study, PhD Thesis, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Sweden, (2004)

Modeling of Electrostatic Chuck and Simulation of Electrostatic Force Xingkuo Wang1,a, Jia Cheng2,b, Kesheng Wang2,3,c, Yiyong Yang1,d, Yuchun Sun2,e, Minglu Cao2,f, Chuankun Han1,g and Linhong Ji2,h 1School of Engineering and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083； 2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084； 3Department of Mechanical Engineering, Academy of Armored Force Engineering of PLA, Beijing 100072 axingkuowang@163.com, bchengjia@tsinghua.edu.cn, cwks11@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn, dyangyy@cugb.edu.cn, esunyc05@mails.tsinghua.edu.cn, fmarrilu@163.com, ghan02308209@126.com, hjilh@tsinghua.edu.cn Keywords: Electrostatic Chuck (ESC), Electrostatic Force, COMSOL, Modeling, Simulation.
Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B, 1995, 13(4): 1910-1916
Journal of Materials Science, 1994, 29(13): 3510-3516
Proceedings of the International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems, 2007, 1371-1375
Electrostatic chuck with a thin ceramic insulation layer for wafer holding[C].

Introduction Lightweight construction is a multidisciplinary engineering science with great growth dynamics, which requires a holistic technological approach covering the whole system “design-material-manufacturing”.
On the one hand elements like steel or ceramic wires are embedded to reinforce the profile and to improve the strength of the structure.
Zäh, Advanced manufacturing and design techniques for lightweight structures, International Aluminium Journal, Volume 87 (2011) pp. 60-64
Tekkaya, Thermo-mechanical Processing of Aluminum Profiles Subsequent to Hot Extrusion, steel research international, Special edition: International Conference on Technology of Plasticity, ICTP, 2011, Aachen, Germany, pp. 280-285.

Radial ball bearings made of high carbon bearing steels, carburized steels, ceramics and plastics are commonly used as important components in various types of industrial machinery.
Liao, M.Cherigui, J.Paulo Davim, C.Coddet: Effect of crystalline structure on the hardness and interfacial adherence of flame sprayed poly(ether–ether–ketone) coatings, European Polymer Journal 43 (2007) 1077–1082
Kanemasu: Tribology International, Vol. 49, (2012), pp. 30-38
[11] M.Harrass, K.Friedrich, A.A.Almajid: Tribological behavior of selected engineering polymers under rolling contact, Trib. int. 2009 doi:10.1016/j.triboint.2009.10.003; [12] K.
Tribology international 1998;31(11):687–93

Most metals such as Cu, Al, Ni, Ti and Ni-based alloys can be deposited by cold spray, and even cermets and ceramics can be embedded into a substrate to form thin layered coatings.
Titanium powder of 99.8% purity (-45 micron) was purchased from CHT International Pte Ltd (Singapore).
Siao Ming Ang from Singapore Technologies Kinetics (ST Kinetics), the land systems and specialty vehicles arm of Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd (ST Engineering), for access to the cold spray system.
Khor, Antibacterial Property of Cold-Sprayed HA-Ag/PEEK Coating, Journal of Thermal Spray Technology, 18(1) (2009) 10-15.

JIANG1d 1Institute of Manufacturing Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China a1300705014@hqu.edu.cn, blqf59qing@163.com, cchengxin@hqu.edu.cn djiangfeng@hqu.edu.cn Keywords: coating; adhesion strength; high frequency impact; fatigue failure Abstract.
Introduction With the development of modern industry, more and more engineering materials with high wear resistance, heat resistance and hardness are developed.
Vijayakumar et al. studied the response of the plasma-sprayed alumina–titania (AT-13) ceramic composites subjected to high-frequency impact loading, in both as-sprayed and microwave-treated (post-processed) conditions in terms of indentation dimension and acoustic emission (AE) signals emitted by the impulsed material.
Sharma, Mayuram M M, Materials Letters, 54 (2002) 403-413 [3] Zhu M H, Zhou Z R, Kapsa Ph, Wear, 250(1-12) (2001) 650-657 [4] Zhang X H, Liu D X , Tan H B, Surface and Coatings Technology, 203 (2009) 2315-2321 [5] Bhatt A, Attia H, Vargas R, Tribology International, 43 (5-6) (2010) 1113-1121 [6] Lin Y J, Agrawal A, Fang Y, Wear, 264 (2008) 226-234 [7] Zheng Liyun, Wang Yuguo, Zhao Lixin, Rare metal material and engineering, S1(2008) 752-755 [8] Liu Mingxing, Contact stress analysis based on FEM for the surface coating fretting fatigue, Hefei, Hefei University of Technology, 2012
[9] Lou Xiaoling, Bao Yumei, Chai Guozhong, Journal of zhengjang university technology, 05 (2006), 563-566 [10] Jiang F, Yan L, Rong Y M, Int J Adv Manuf Technol, 64 (2013) 1555-1563

Grasshopper knee joint - Torque Analysis of actuators using Ionic Polymer Metal Composites (IPMC) Muhammad Farid1a*, Zhao Gang1, b, Tran Linh Khuong1, c, Zhuang-ZHI Sun1, d 1Muhammad Farid, Department of Mechanical and electrical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, PR China amuhammadfarid1978@gmail.com, bzhaogang@hrbeu.edu.cn, clinhkhuongktq@gmail.com, dsunzhuangzhi@hrbeu.edu.cn Keywords: Ionic Polymer Metal Composites, Biomimetic, Torque, Transcendental mechanics Abstract Biomimetic is the field of engineering which involves analyzing the biological beings and incorporating their designs and systems for manufacturing mechanical systems.
Introduction Biomimetic is the study of the composition and function of natural systems to provide basic concepts for the engineering design of materials and machines.
In this sense, they are large deflection actuators operating under low voltage compared with other actuators such as piezo-ceramics or Shape Memory Alloys (SMA).
References [1] Information on www.whatis.techtarget.com/definition/biomimetics [2] Akle Barber et al; Design and development of Bio-inspired Underwater jellyfish Robot using Ionic polymer metal composites (IPMC) Actuators, Electroactive Polymers actuators and devices, 79 (2011), 11- [3] Viljar Palmere et al; An IPMC-enabled bio-inspired bending/twisting fin for underwater applications, Smart material and Structures, 22 (2011), 12- [4] Jaewook Ryu et al; A ciliary motion based 8-legged walking micro-robot using cast IPMC actuators, International Symposium on micro-mechatronics and human science, 78 (2002), [5] Nguyen Q et al; Characteristics of a beetle’s free flight and a flapping-wing system that mimics beetle flight, Journal of Bionic Engineering, 7 (2010), 77–86
Salehi, Dynamic Modeling of Tow Flexible Link, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, 22 [2008]

Minerals Engineering, 23(5):420-437, 2010
Minerals Engineering, 109:1-9, 2017
Minerals Engineering, 14(6):661-670, 2001
Journal Boston Society of Civil Engineering, ASCE, 30:219-237, 1943
Minerals Engineering, 96:94-98, 2016.

Ismail 1, e 1Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, UTHM, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia 2Structural Material Programme, Advanced Materials Centre (AMREC), SIRIM Berhad, Lot 34, Jalan Hi-Tech Park, 09000, Kulim, Kedah, Malaysia ª nursulianiabmanaf@gmail.com, ᵇ sufizar@uthm.edu.my, ᶜ rosdi@sirim.my, ͩ zakiah@uthm.edu.my, ͤ azzura@uthm.edu.my Keywords: Polyurethane, XRD, slurry, microstructure, sintering Abstract.
Firouzdor, “Sintering of biocompatible P/M CoCrMo alloy for fabrication of porosity-graded composite structures”, Materials Science and Engineering, 472, 338-346, 2008
[8] Paolo Colombo, Conventional and novel processing methods for cellular ceramics, Philosophical Transaction of the Royal Society A. 364(2006)109-124
Mohamad Nor, “Development and Characterization of Titanium Alloy Foams”, International Journal of Mechanical and Materials Engineering (IJMME), Vol. 5, No. 2, 244-250 (2010).

StJohn 1,c 1 CRC for Cast Metals Manufacturing (CAST), Division of Materials Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia 2 Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Metals and Ceramics Division, 1 Bethel valley Rd, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6115, USA a g.song@minmet.uq.edu.au, bbowlesal@ornl.gov, cd.stjohn@minmet.uq.edu.au Keywords: magnesium, corrosion, strength, microstructure.
PhD Thesis, School of Engineering. (2003), Brisbane: The University of Queensland, Australia
Song, David StJohn, International Journal of Cast Metals Research, 12:327-334 (2000)