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Although it has been used in civil engineering for about 100 years[4], CAC was introduced for clinical application in 2000 as a new direct restorative material and sold under the name DoxaDent (Doxa AB, Uppsala, Sweden)[5].A cytotoxicity study showed that DoxaDent exhibited the lowest cytotoxicity compared to five other currently used restorative materials[6].
Accordingly, the objective of this study was to investigate the reinforcement effect of biodegradable fiber on CAC, and the MC3T3cells seeding on the surface of CAC for bone tissue engineering.
In conclusion, fiber reinforcement can be an effective way to improve the properties of calcium aluminate cement, and the CAC/fiber composite may be suitable for bone tissue engineering.
[3] Tan Y, Yong L, Qing Z, Birdi G, Grover LM: Materials Science Forum: Trans Tech Publ; 2014. p. 387-94
[13] Tan Y, Liu Y, Zhang Z, Huang B, Grover LM: Advances in Applied Ceramics. 2011;110:464-8

Structural Investigation of Biomass-Derived Graphene Oxide Prepared by a Single Step Pyrolysis Followed by a Modified Tour Method Dina Rika Silviana1,a*, Dylia Rahmadyanti1,b, Retno Asih1,c, Haniffudin Nurdiansah2,d, Mochamad Zainuri1,f, and Darminto1,g* 1Department of Physics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, 60111, Indonesia 2Department of Material and Metallurgical Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, 60111, Indonesia adinarikasilviana2405@gmail.com, bdyliaarahmadyanti@gmail.com, cretno.asih@its.ac.id, dhanif_nurdiansah@its.ac.id, ezainuri@physics.its.ac.id, fdarminto@physics.its.ac.id Keywords: Biomass-derived graphene oxide (GO), Green synthesis, Modified Tour method, Pyrolysis Abstract.
Therefore, the improved morphology observed through SEM analysis directly supports the potential of Tour-method-derived graphene oxide for high-performance applications such as supercapacitors, filtration membranes, or advanced composite materials.
Forum, vol. 1094, pp. 93–98, Jul. 2023, doi: 10.4028/p-O6iAAU
Darminto, “Subtle alteration in muon diffusion and hydrogen interaction of thermally modified reduced-graphene-oxide,” presented at the 2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED INFORMATION SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENT (ICAISD) 2021: Innovating Scientific Learning for Deep Communication, Jakarta, Indonesia, 2023, p. 020027. doi: 10.1063/5.0114308

Wear protection of deep drawing tools by systematic optimization of highly stressed surfaces Fritz Klocke1,a, Daniel Heinen1,b, Fabian Schongen2,c, Kristian Arntz1,d, Yuan Liu1.e, Vladimir Bäcker2,f, Björn Feldhaus2,g 1Fraunhofer Institute for Production Technology IPT, Steinbachstr. 17, 52074 Aachen 2Laboratory for Machine Tools and Production Engineering (WZL) of RWTH Aachen University, Steinbachstr. 19, 52074 Aachen afritz.klocke@ipt.fraunhofer.de, bdaniel.heinen@ipt.fraunhofer.de, cf.schongen@wzl.rwth-aachen.de, dkristian.arntz@ipt.fraunhofer.de, eyuan.liu @ipt.fraunhofer.de, fv.baecker@wzl.rwth-aachen.de, gb.feldhaus@wzl.rwth-aachen.de Keywords: Laser surface treatment, wear protection, tooling Abstract.
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Optimization for Industrial Applications, III European Conference on Computational Mechanics, Solids, Structures and Coupled Problems in Engineering, C.A.
Treiber: "Der Laser in der Fertigungstechnik", Hoppenstedt Technik, Darmstadt 1990 [13] König, W.; Roznoki, L.; Schmitz-Justen, Cl; Treppe, F: Oberflächenveredeln mit Laserstrahlung, Laser and Optoelektronik 20, Nr. 2 (1988) [14] Klocke, F.; Scheller, D.: Process monitoring in laser surface treatment operations with reflection and temperature measurement, Production Engineering, München volume 4 (1997) issue 1, Berlin: Wissenschaftliche Gesellschaft für Produktionstechnik (WGP) [15] Vilar, R.: Laser Alloying and Laser Cladding, Deparamento de Engenharia de Materiais, Instituto Superior Tecnico; Materials Science Forum (Volume 301), Lasers in Materials Science, p. 229-252 [16] Partes K.: Analytical model of the catchment efficiency in high speed laser cladding. (2009) Surf.
International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering 2, 1977, p. 355–375 [18] Klocke, F.; Bäcker, V.; Feldhaus, B.; Zeppenfeld, C.; Rjasanow, S.; Grzhibovskis, R.: Coupled FE/BE-Analysis of the Deep Rolling Process, Advanced Technology of Plasticity, 2008, p. 666–671 [19] Bäcker, V.; Klocke, F.; Wegner, H.; Timmer, A.; Grzhibovskis, R.; Rjasanow, S.: Analysis of the deep rolling process on turbine blades using the FEM/BEM-coupling, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2010, p. 121-134 [20] Bäcker, V.; Klocke, F.; Timmer, A.; Mattfeld, P.; Schongen, F.; Grzhibovskis, R.; Rjasanow, S.: Time Efficient Numerical Tool Optimization for Wear Reduction in Deep Drawing.

Adhesion additive influence on polyamide nano polymer composite properties, Defect and Diffusion Forum 368 (2016) 142-145
Prediction and Verification of Compatibility of MMT Nanofiller in PA6 Matrix, Key Engineering Materials 635 (2015) 194-197
Baird, Preparation of polymer-clay nanocomposites and their properties, Advances in Polymer Technology 25 (2006) 270-285
Baron, Gate location and its impact to flowing characteristics of plastic moldings, Key Engineering Materials 669 (2016) 36-43
Selected Properties of Composites with Polypropylene after Ageing, Key Engineering Materials 635 (2015) 212-215

The 49th volume of the journal includes articles representing the latest research results in chemical engineering, tribology, investigation of a hybrid power system for the loader arm, development of a method of fault identification in the electrical transmission network and series of engineering research in structural engineering and geotechnical facilities.
This volume will be helpful to many engineers in the chemical industry, machinery, power engineering and construction industry.
Heat Stabilizer, Drilling Fluid, Asbestos Fiber, Lubricating Oil, Polymer Additive, Hybrid Power System, Energy Recovery, Hybrid Loader Arm, Signal Processing, Fault Identification, Electrical Transmission Network, Structural Engineering, Welded Joint, Steel Structure, Vibration Fatigue, Geotechnical Engineering, Earthen Dam, Saturated Porous Media, Retaining Wall, Erosion Control Dam

Introduction The production of composite extrusion profiles with continuous reinforcing elements, which are embedded in an aluminum matrix, is an innovative process for manufacturing structural components in automotive and aerospace engineering.
The non-metallic wire for the experimental investigations was provided by the IWK1 (Institute of Materials Science and Engineering 1, University of Karlsruhe).
Shaker Publishing, Aachen 2007 [3] Klaus, A.; Schomäcker, M.; Kleiner, M.: First Advances in the Manufacture of Composite Extrusions for Lightweight Constructions.
Material Science Forum Vols. 537-538 (2007), pp. 191-197 [10] Moser, B.; Rossoll, A.; Weber, L.; Beffort, O.; Mortensen, A.: Damage evolution of Nextel 610 alumina fibre reinforced aluminium.

Metallic composite materials are currently one of the most dynamically developing and most intensely researched groups of engineering materials as confirmed, especially, by the outcomes of research into composite materials with a matrix of aluminium alloys reinforced with ceramic particles [4], intermetallic phases [5], and - in the recent years - also with carbon nanotubes [6].
As milling advances, the particles are fragmented and re-joined (Fig. 2c), and this finally contributes to the random orientation of the welded particles’ boundaries.
Dr Błażej Tomiczek, PhD Eng is a holder of scholarship from project POKL.04.01.01-00-003/09-00 entitled „Opening and development of engineering and PhD studies in the field of nanotechnology and materials science” (INFONANO), co-founded by the European Union from financial resources of European Social Fund and headed by Prof.
Forum 591-593 (2008) 188-192 [4] E.M.

Mechanical Properties and Microstructure Evolution of an AA5083 via Introducing 0.33%Sc and Cryorolling BAH Thierno Amadou1,a, WAQAS Farid1,b, Hailiang YU1,2,c * College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China Light Alloys Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China atbah708@hotmail.com, bwaqas.farid111@gmail.com, cyuhailiang@csu.edu.cn Keywords: AA5083; Cryorolling; Mechanical properties; Microstructure Abstract: The influence of Sc on the mechanical properties and microstructure evolution an AA5083 was studied.
X-ray diffraction (XRD) was conducted using D8 ADVANCE Davinci using Cu Kα radiation (1.5406 Å) at room temperature.
Forum, vol. 765, pp. 716–720, 2013,doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.765.716
Materials Science and Engineering: A 798 (2020): 140328.

They have attracted a lot of attention in materials science and engineering because of their unique properties and potential applications [1-5].
HEAs have potential applications in various fields, such as aerospace, automotive, energy, biomedical, and environmental engineering [1-5].
Innovations, advances, and applications, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2020
Forum. 838–839 (2016) 302–307

Sekara*, P.Vasanthakumarb Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Calicut, NIT Campus Calicut - 673601, Kerala, India *Corresponding author: asekar@nitc.ac.in, bvasanthakumarp76@gmail.com.
Forum, vol. 979 MSF, pp. 124–128, 2020
Kanthababu, “Advances in Additive Manufacturing and Joining,” in Editors Proceedings of AIMTDR, 2018
Zettler, J.F. dos Santos,V.Sivan, Stress corrosion cracking susceptibility of friction stir welded AA7075–AA6056 dissimilar joint, Materials Science and Engineering vol.392, pp.292-300, 2005