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Introduction Strip steel is an indispensable material used in industry and manufacturing.
Some surface defects, such as pit, pinhead, hole, sticker, and lamination, rust, scale, scratches, rubs and pincher, are caused by deficiencies of billet material, rolling equipments and technologies in the production process.
Li, et al: Journal of Northeastern University (Natural Science), Vol. 128 (2007), p. 561. [3] A.
Ding, et al: Chinese Journal of Sensors and Actuators, Vol. 18 (2005), p. 726
Zhou: Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 45 (2009), p. 111

There are three primary findings in the TRIZ approach which are as follows: (1) Problems and solutions were repeated across industries and sciences, (2) Patterns of technical evolution were repeated across industries and sciences, (3) Innovations used scientific effects outside the field where they were developed [9].
So, innovation principal including 40 (Composite materials), 26 (Copying), 27 (Cheap short-living objects) and 1 (Segmentation) are introduced for the body module design.
Williams, “Reversability of the 40 Principles of Problem Solving”, http://triz-journal.com, May Issue, No. 1 [8] S.
Savransky, “A few words about the Altshuller's contradiction matrix,” http://triz-journal.com, August (1997) [9] J.
Watson, “Case-based reasoning is a methodology not a technology,” Knowledge-Based Systems 12 (1999) 303–308 [11] Changqing Gao, Kezheng Huang, Hongwu Chen, Weiguo Wang, Case-Based Reasoning Technology Based on TRIZ and Generalized Location Pattern, Journal of TRIZ in Engineering Design, Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 40-58, 2006 [12] Information on http://protege.stanford.edu/publications/ontology_development/ontology101.html [13] Information on http://herzberg.ca.sandia.gov/jess/

A Novel Variable Step-Size Algorithm for Implicit Integration Jianxiao ZOU, Cuiyun ZHOU, Gang ZHENG School of Automation Engineering, University of electronic science and technology of china Chengdu 611731, China Jxzou@uestc.edu.cn Key words: variable step-size algorithm, numerical methods, ode algorithm, simulation and modeling Abstract.
Sedgwick: SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis Vol. 9(1972), p. 603–637 [4] Zhao Shengkui, Man Zhihong, Khoo Suiyang: In: 2nd IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications(2007) , p. 2340-2345
[11] Abdellatif EI Ghazi, Said EI Hajji, Luc Giraud, and Serge Gratton: Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics Vol. 219(2008), p. 398-407
[12] Ken-ichi Yamamoto, and Shigeru Hanba: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials Vol. 320(2008), p. 539-541
[14] Szidarovszky F,Yakowitz S, Ming Shi: Procedures of numerical analysis(Shanghai Science and Technology Publishing House, Shanghai 1982), in Chinese

Preliminary Study on Application of Computer Color Matching Technique for Wood Dyeing Wei Liu 1, a, Zhiming Yu 1,b, Wanzhao Li 1, c 1College of Wood Science and Technology, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education of Wood Science and Engineering, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, P.
Experimental Materials and Instruments.
Journal of Beijing Forestry University Vol. 23(2001), p:65~67
Journal of Beijing Forestry University Vol. 20(1998), p:119~122
Journal of Beijing Forestry University Vol.24(2002), p: 79～82.

Experiment Materials and reagents.
Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 91(1), 1-33
Journal of Applied Polymer Science,69, 1661–1667
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 74, 2301–2311

Liu, Approach to machining setup process planning of NC machine tools based on graph theory, Advanced Materials Research, Vols. 542-543 (2012) pp. 1190-1195
[2] Guozheng Zhang, Jiang Han, Research on application of numerical control fixture design in multi-stage machining system, Journal of Machine Design, Vols. 29 (2012) No.11, pp. 75-79
[3] Jiali Zhao, Jiaohu Liang, Pan Xue, Analysis and modeling of variation transmission in multi-stage manufacturing process, Journal of Lanzhou University of Technology, Vol. 37(2011) No.3, pp. 28-33
[4] Guozheng Zhang, Haihui Yang, Shun Liu, Research on Machining Center Fixture Design Based on Integrated Processing Procedure Requirements, Journal of Chongqing University of Science and Technology (Natural Sciences Edition), Vols. 14 (2012) No.3, pp. 128-132

Journal. 198-199 (2012), p. 547 [2] A.
Vasilevskiy, Nguyen Hoa Hong, Simple way to make Anatase TiO films on FTO glass for promising solar cells, Materials Letters. 69 (2012) 59–62 [5] J.
Sumathy, Review on dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs): Fundamental concepts and novel materials, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 16 (2012) 5848–5860 [6] H.
Somasundara, A novel gel polymer electrolyte based on polyacrylonitrile PAN and its application in a solar cell, Materials Research Bulletin. 37 (2002) 867-874 [8] X.J.
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2014 107352 (4 pages).

Methods and Materials The I3.0 was a multi-pole process, led by the European Union, the United States and Japan, and represented the "intelligence revolution", a concept proposed by Jeremy Rifkin [Rifkin, J. (2011).
Systems Research and Behavioral Science, 18(6), 523–543. ].
International Journal of Managing Projects in Business
Systems Research and Behavioral Science, 18(6), 523–543
Project Management Journal, 41(2), 73–80

The presence of inorganic materials besides calcium and phosphate indicates that the phase in fish bones is HAp with low crystallinity [9].
Yusril, Synthesis and characterization of hydroxyapatite based on green mussel shells (Perna viridis) with calcination temperature variation using the precipitation method, International Journal of Nanoelectronics and Materials 11 (2018) 357-370
Yusuf, Optimization of the temperature synthesis of hydroxyapatite from Indonesian crab shells, International Journal of Nanoelectronics and Materials 12 (2019) 85-92
Yusuf, Effect of Ca:P concentration and calcination temperature on hydroxyapatite (HAp) powders from quail eggshell (Coturnix Coturnix), International Journal of Nanoelectronics and Materials 11 (2018) 51-58
Mukhopadhyay, Studies on processing and characterization hydroxyapatite biomaterials from different bio wastes, Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering 11 (2012) 55-67

In the homogeneous ductile materials these void evolution models has been compared with other experiments and consistency was shown by many authors[6-9].
For quantitative evaluation of the materials strength and damage, the effect of stress triaxiality and constraint conditions on the void nucleation, growth and coalescence must be considered.
McClintock, ASME Journal of Applied Mechanics, Vol.35, (1968), pp.363
Kikuchi, Computational Materials Science,. 16, 1999, pp.391
Geni, Key Engineering Materials Vols. 183-187, pp.625