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Acknowledgment This research was supported by Zhejiang provincial National Science Foundation of China under Grant No.
LY13G020019 and by Zhejiang University National Science Foundation under No. 2012XZ001 References [1] De Koster R, Le-Duc T, Roodbergen K J: European Journal of Operational Research.
[5] Adil G.K.: European Journal of Operational Research.
[7] Manzini.R.: International Journal of Industrial Engineering.
[12] Yingde Li, Jianxia Lu: Journal of Mechanical Engineering.

Introduction Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been widely used in various applications such as sensors [1], nanoelectronic devices [2], energy storage [3] and nanocomposites materials [4] due to their versatile properties.
On the other hand, in term of carbon source there are two major groups of carbon sources for CNTs production which are (i) conventional (non-renewable fossil fuel based-carbon sources) and (ii) bio-hydrocarbon (from natural to waste materials) sources.
These precursors served as renewable sources and low cost raw materials for large scale CNTs production.
While, Chen et al. [37] reported the fabrication of electrode materials for supercapacitor using CNTs composited with potassium hydroxide as electrolyte.
Prabhakar, Electrical properties and applications of carbon nanotubes structure, Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 7 (2007) 1-29

Acknowledgements The authors acknowledge the financial support of this work from Ningbo Natural Science Foundation (No. 2008A610058).
European Polymer Journal, 42(8):1899~1907(2006)
European Polymer Journal, 41(12):2963~2972(2005)
European Polymer Journal, 37(4): 659~670(2001)
European Polymer Journal, 41(11):2635~2643(2005)

The TAR models consist of cobalt chrome (CoCr) alloy and ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) bio-materials.
The polymer material of the talar, i.e.
This behavior reduces the wear rate of the material.
Unal, Friction and wear behaviours of medical grade UHMWPE at dry and lubricated conditions, International Journal of Physical Sciences 7 16 (2012), 2478–2485
International Journal on Experimental and Computational Biomechanics 1 4 (2011), 343–358

Epoxidized Natural Rubber Based Polymer Electrolyte Systems For Electrochemical Device Applications Razali Idris1,a, Noor Hidaya Bujang2,b 1Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA , 02600 Arau, Perlis, Malaysia 2Advanced Material Research Centre, Kulim Hi-Tech Park, 09000 Kulim, Kedah, Malaysia arazali474@perlis.uitm.edu.my, bhidaya@sirim.my Keywords: Epoxidized natural rubber; Polymer electrolyte; Glass transition temperature; Ionic conductivity Abstract.
Introduction Researchers in the field of solid-state science have devoted their effort to seek appropriate polymer electrolyte for their applications in electrochemical device applications such as fuel cell, lithium-ion polymer batteries, displays, sensors and so forth.
Forsyth, Conductivity in amorhous polyether nanocomposite materials, Solid State Ionics 126 (1999), 269 [2] M.Suleman, Y.
Dong, Novel polymeric ionic liquid membranes as solid polymer electrolytes with high ionic conductivity at moderate temperature, Journal of Membrane Science 366 (2011), 248 [8] C.
Chu,Complexation of poly(vinylidene fluoride): LiPF6 solid polymer electrolyte with enhanced ion conduction in ‘wet’ form, Journal of Power Sources, 123 (2003), 227-228 [9] R.

Introduction Recently, material of high axial forces and bending moments are required in accordance with structure of high rise and long span.
The high strength steel of construction are needed to study with respect to the applicable portion of the material level, member, connection.
Acknowledgment This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (grant number : 2012R1A1A4A01004350).
High Strength Steel: Implications of Material and Geometric Characteristics on Inelastic Flexural Behaviors, Engineering Structures. : vol. 20, 323-335
Local and Overall Buckling of Welded Box Columns, Journal of the Structural Divisions.

Finite Element Analysis of the Seismic Behaviors on Web-Bolted Connected of Replaceable Shear Links for Eccentrically Braced Steel Frame Chiyun Zhao1, a *, Kai Gong 2, b 1Beijing Research Center for Engineering Structures and New Materials, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing, 100044, P.R.China 2Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, P.R.China azhaocy@bucea.edu.cn, mmaboutfuture@163.comb Keywords: eccentrically braced steel frames; the replaceable shear link; the finite element analysis software of ABAQUS; the bolted web connections; seismic performance; deformation performance Abstract.
This research was also supported by Beijing Education Commission Science and Technology project (project designation: KM201110016).
Journal of Structural Engineering , October 2011, 1141-1152
Journal of Xi'an University of Science and Technology. 2009,29(2): 154-158
Sichuan Building Science, 2013.4.

The earth's ecological structure is changing because of human materials request.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.51208429) and the Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities (Grant No.
References [1] L.L.Jia, J.Qiu: Journal of Landscape Research.
Sichuan Science and Technology Press.1989 [3] Y.
Lin: Journal of Tongji University (Social Science Section).Vol.2 (2003), p.1-5

The size is millimeter level; the material is electroforming Ni that is better than silicon in constructional stability and surge capability.
It is less than 317MPa that the maximum resistible stress of the material is [3].
References [1] Cai Haogang, Yang Zuoqing, Ding Guifu, Liu Rui, Research of based on the non-silicon substrate of microelectromechanical system inertial switch, Institute of science and technology, micro/nano-Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, 2002 [2] Michaelis S, Timme HJ, Wycisk M, Additive electroplating technology as a post – CMOS process for the production of MEMS acceleration–threshold switches for transportation applications[J], Journal of M- icromechanics and Microengineering, 2000, 10(2)120 – 123
[4] Yang Zhuoqing, Ding Guifu, Cai Haogang, Fu Shi, Shao Xiao-lin, Design and dynamics simulation of the based on the surface of the non-silicon micromachined MEMS inertial switch, Institute of science and technology, micro/nano-Shanghai jiaotong university, Shanghai, 2000
[6] Liu Hongwen, Material mechanics[M], Beijing, 2004.

Experimental and simulation study of magnetron sputtering MgO film thickness distribution Yaping Han1, a, Jingyan Feng1,b, Qiang Fu1,c , Fanda Zeng1,d , and Guan Wang1,e 1Department of Physics, College of Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, China ahanyaping@nefu.edu.cn, bfjy1132@163.com, cshanghai-wode@163.com, dzfd1323@163.com, e690370893@qq.com Keywords: Magnetron sputtering; Nano-sized MgO film; Film thickness distribution; Matlab simulation; Physical model Abstract.
MgO lattice constant is close to Si, Pt, ferroelectric and superconducting materials.
Films prepared by magnetron sputtering well bind with the substrate material with high purity, dense, uniform in low temperature.
Acknowledgments This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (F201017) and the Technology innovation talents of Science Research foundation of Harbin City (2012RFXXG110).
Graef, D.T.Clarke, J.Appl.Phys.,73,3276 (1991) [4] L.S.Huang, L.R.Zheng, T.N.Blanton, Appl.Phys.,60,3129(1992) [5] A.Masuda, K.Nashinoto, Jan.J.Appl.Phys.,33,L793(1994) [6] B.S.Kwak, E.P.Boyd, K.Zhang, Appl.Phys.Lett.,54,2542(1995) [7] R.Huang, A.H.Ktai, Appl.Phys.Lett.,61,1450(1992) [8] Yanhong Liu, Baohai Guo, Tengcai Ma,Journal of Dailian University of Technology, 37: 204-207(1997), in Chinese [9] Billard A etal.