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O’Handley, “Acoustic energy absorption in Ni-Mn-Ga/polymer composites”, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 323 (2011) 1098-1100
Allen, “Mechanical energy absorption in Ni–Mn–Ga polymer composites”, Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 272-276 (2004) 2038-2039
Mahendran, “Vibration Damping in Ni-Mn-Ga/PU Polymer Composites” International Journal of Composite Materials 2011; 1 (1): 1-6
[8] Hideki Hosoda, Shinsuke Takeuchi, Tomonari Inamura, Kenji Wakashima, “Material design and shape memory properties of smart composites composed of polymer and ferromagnetic shape memory alloy particles”, Science and Technology of Advanced Materials 5 (2004) 503–509 [9] N.
O’Handley, “Stress-Induced Twin Boundary Motion in Particulate Ni–Mn–Ga /Polymer Composites”, Materials Science Forum Vol. 583 (2008) 197-212 [16] Y.Shen, Z.Yue, M.Li, C.

Iraqi journal of science, (2019) 57-68
Journal of Mechanical Behaviour of Biomedical materials, 3(1) (2010) 504-511
Dai, “Characterization of multiwalled carbon nanotube-polymethyl methacrylate composite resins as denture base materials,” The Journal of prosthetic dentistry, vol. 111, no. 4, (2014) 318–326
F., Preparation and Characterization of Polymer Biocomposite Materials for Denture Base Material" Ms.c.
Thesis, University of Technology, Materials Engineering Department, Iraq. (2017)

Acknowledgment The author gratefully acknowledges the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(ZR2013A16002).
Linearised theory of plane strain of a mixture of two solids: International Journal of Engineering Science.
Diffusion in mixtures of elastic materials: International Journal of Engineering Science.
Some properties of media defined by constitutive equations in implicit form: International Journal of Engineering Science.
Second-order effects on the wave propagation in elastic, isotropic, incompressible, and homogeneous mediaWiese: International Journal of Engineering Science.

Advanced Materials 2015, 27(47), 7861-7866
Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2017, 5 (26), 13469-13474
Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2015, 3 (22), 11970-11975
Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2017, 5 (29), 15302-15309
Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2015, 3 (28), 14750-14758

Surface Morphology Studies on PBI membrane Materials of High Temperature for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells Zhenyu Zhai1,a, Yinggang Shen1,b*, Bin Jia3,c*, Yan Yin2,d 1Kunming University of Science and Technology , Kunming, China 2State Key Laboratory of Engines, School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China 3Tianjin Internal Combustion Engine Research Institute, Tianjin, China azhaizhenyu1986@gmail.com, b*shenyinggang@163.com, c*jiabin@cleanengines.com, dyanyin@tju.edu.cn Keywords: PBI membrane; AFM; high temperature PEM fuel cell Abstract.
The lateral force image can shows the distribution of different materials or phases in the membrane.
It can be seen that before acid treatment, the sample surface materials distribute uniformly.
Journal of Power Sources 160(2006) p.872-891 [3] M.Geormezi, V.Deimede, J.K.Kallitsis, S.Neophytides.
Chinese Journal of Applied Chemisrty.Vol.23(2006) p.697-703 [6] Q.Li, R.He, J.O.Jensen, N.J.Bjerrum.

Natarajan, “Effect of Low Feed Rate FSP on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Extruded Cast 2285 Aluminum Alloy”, Journal of Material Science Technology, vol 23, no.5 ( 2007), p. 614-618
Mishra, “Multiple Passes of Friction Stir Processing for the creation of Superplastic 7075 Aluminum”, Materials Science & Engineering 464(2007), p. 255-260 [5] P.Cavaliere, P.P.
De Marco, “Friction Stir Processing of AM60B Magnesium Alloy Sheets”, Materials Science & Engineering A 462 (2007), p. 393-397
Balasubramanian, “Selection of FSW tool pin profile, Shoulder diameter and Material for Joining AZ31B Magnesium alloy – An experimental Approach”, Journal of Materials and Design, Vol 30 (2009), p. 2647- 2656
Omar, “Friction Stir Processing of commercial AZ31 Magnesium alloy”, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 191 (2007), p. 77-81

This research intends to design a new sustained-release BCG integrated composite materials based on homogenized freeze-dried BCG.
The release experiments in vitro of the composite materials show that the release property is good and release time of BCG is more than 48 hours.
In medicine, due to the good biocompatibility of nano-ferrite materials, the magnetic nano-ferrite particles often serve as the "navigator" for drugs to increase the affinity between drugs and target organs.
Belonging to the category of ferromagnetic substance, which is a kind of strong magnetic material, the nano-ferrite and its doped particles have been widely applied in high-tech fields such as biological agents, biological materials, etc.
Acknowledgments The authors are thankful to the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30870610 and 81171463).

It is worth noting that without a good understanding of the complicated failure mechanisms and adaptive features of lightweight smart materials and structures [11, 12], it is impossible to carry out objectives oriented materials design to fulfill the requirements of high stiffness, high strength and multi-functions for lightweight smart materials and structures employed to make flight vehicles.
In this paper, the design and analysis of light-weight truss-core actuator with lattice interlayer structures and smart components involve interfacing of material science, mechanics, mechanical & electrical engineering, and computational mathematics, which leads to coordinated optimization of materials, intelligent parts and structures.
[2] Gardonio P: Journal of Aircraft, 2002, 39 (2) :206 -214
[6] Wright P V, Chambers B, Barnes A , et al: Smart Materials and Structures, 2000, 9 (2) : 273 - 279
International Journal of Nonlinear Sciences and Numerical Simulation, 2006, 7(4):393-398 [14] RA Y M C.: A IAA Jour2nal, 1998, 36 (12) : 2204-2207

Research on Friction and Wear Performance of Brake disc Pair Materials for New Type of Drilling Rig X.H.
Therefore, a new type of surface build-up material for brake disc and friction material for brake block is developed, and friction and wear performance test is carried out at variable temperature, load and speed. 2 Experimental Materials and Method Brake block is a new asbestos-free friction material and its basic components are organic adhesive, anti-high temperature inorganic binder, non asbestos organic and inorganic fibers, aramid fiber, resin, steel fiber, mineral fiber, graphite, filling, friction material adjusting substance and other materials.
Chen: Journal of Tribology, Vol.16, (1996), p.150 [2] X.H.
Fan: Journal of Tribology, Vol.22(2002), p.197 [3] S.W.
Fan: Science in China, Series A, Vol.44(2001), p.253 [4] Q.Y.

Retrofit Materials The retrofit materials that were used in this study were an attaching retrofit material (B2),which consisted of a trapezoidal aluminum hollow section and glass fiber composite, and a wrapping retrofit material (CB), which consisted of glass fiber composite with a “ㄷ” shape.
Figure 1 shows the shapes of the retrofit materials.
The above retrofit materials were manufactured using UD glass prepreg.
For the B2-1 and B2-2 specimens, the sides of the specimens were retrofitted with 1EA and 2EA B2 retrofit materials, respectively.
A., "What Do We Know about Confinement in Reinforced Concrete Columns", ACI Structural Journal,V.86,No.2, March-April,1989, pp.192-207