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Yuksel et al, studied the influence of high temperature on the properties of concrete containing non-ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GBFS) and coal bottom ash (BA) as fine aggregate partial replacement.
Ozkan et al conducted a research to evaluate the compressive strength property and some durability characteristics of concrete incorporating fly ash (FA), coal bottom ash (CBA) and granulated blast-furnace slag (GBFS).
Xiao et al, designed an experimental program to study the residual compressive behavior of high-performance concrete (HPC) with blast-furnace slag (BFS) at elevated temperatures ranging from 20°С to 800°С.
Siddique et al, studied the mechanical properties of concrete made with ground granulated blast furnace slag subjected to temperatures up to 350°С.
Binici et al conducted a research to determine the hydro-abrasive erosion (HAE) characteristics of concrete with ground blast-furnace slag (GBS) and ground pumice (GBP) as fine aggregates.

Jirdeh M. et al. [10] present a thorough investigation into various facets of the most recent advancements in microgrid management.
Stergios Emmanouil et al. [11] attempted to design and optimize a fully RE-based microgrid to produce enough energy to meet rural Ethiopia's societal and agricultural needs.  
A stand-alone solar home system applied to a developing nation is the subject of a system and cost analysis presented by Chowdhury Akram Hossain et al. in [15].
And Ali Jani et al. [16] investigate hybrid energy management for island-based networked microgrids considering battery energy storage and wasted energy.
CAh=EL×ADɳinv× ɳbat ×Vnom×DOD (5) Where: EL is the total energy of load demand; AD is a day of autonomy; DOD is the depth of discharge; ɳ inv. and ɳbat are the efficiency of inverter and battery efficiency, respectively; and Vnom is the nominal voltage According to Eq. 6, the battery voltage (VT) expresses a linear function with SOC in the equivalent circuit of the battery shown in Fig. 6 [17–20].

Nanostructures of metal oxide [41] Popa, Alexandru, et al.
Advanced Functional Materials. (2014) 3885-3896 [81] Li, Hailian, et al.
Applied Surface Science. (2020) 145403 [84] Yuwen, Lihui, et al.
El-Sheikh, and Mohkles M.
Journal of Materials Chemistry. (2019) 22744-22767 [87] Feng, Y., et al.

Al-Mamun, and P.
K. et al. (2003).
[23] Khan, A.R., Haque, E.M., Huq, T., Khan, A.M., Zaman, U.H., Fatema, J.K., Al-Mamun, M., Khan, A. and Ahmad, A.M. (2010).
Rashed, Hanan El-Sayad, Azza A.
El-Halwagy, Ultraviolet Protection, Flame Retardancy and Antibacterial Properties of Treated Polyester Fabric Using Plasma-Nano Technology, Materials Sciences and Applications, 2011, 2, 1432-1442

Kelly et al. [10] report Haven ratios in various binary oxide glasses as functions of the oxide content.
Kitaoka and Ueno: Yogyo Kyokaishi Vol. 77 (1969), p. 88 [2] E.L.
Mehrer: to be published 10-23 10-21 10-19 10-17 12.5 13 13.5 14 14.5 15 800 750 700 Natrup und Bracht 28.6% CaO 14.3% Na2O Natrup et al. 42.9% CaO 0 & 4.6% Na2O Standard-Glas II 10.63% CaO 5.01%MgO 13.19% Na2O Standard-Glas I 7.22% CaO 6.24% MgO 14.52% Na2O Frischat et al. 10.7% CaO 15.5% Na2O T-1 / 10 -4 K-1 DCa / m 2 s-1 T / K Fig. 5b: Comparison of the 45Ca diffusivity in various soda-lime glasses
* 10-17 10-15 10-13 10-11 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 1000 800 700 600 500 Standard-Glas II 10.63% CaO (5.01% MgO) 13.19% Na2O Frischat et al. 10.7% CaO 15.5% Na2O Standard-Glas I 7.22% CaO (6.24% MgO) 14.52% Na2O Williams et al. 11.9% CaO 15.9% Na2O Terai et al. 9.96% CaO 19.96% Na2O T-1 / 10 -4 K-1 DNa / m 2 s-1 T / K Fig. 5a: Comparison of the 22Na diffusivity in various soda-lime glasses

References [1] Z.Q.Yao, Yao Y Lawrence,F.Wang Fei, et al: Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering Vol.39 (12)( 2003),p.57 In Chinese [2] X.C.Ni, Q.Shun, Y.Y.Chen, et al:Nanotechnology and Precision Engineering Vol. 7 (1)(2009),p.47 In Chinese [3] Toenshoff H K, Ostendorf A, Nolte S, et al: Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical, Engineering Vol.4088(2000) ,p136 [4] Amer m S, El-ashry M A, Dosser L R, et al: Applied Surface Science Vol.242(1-2)(2005),p.162 [5] Kruusing A:Optics and Lasers in Engineering Vol. 41(2)(2004),p.307 [6] Vogel A, Noack J, Nahen K, et al: Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics Vol.68(2)(1999),p.271 [7] Ueno I, Shoji M:Journal of Heat Transfer Vol.123(12)(2001),p.1123 [8] Gacek S, X.W.Wang:Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing Vol.94(3)(2009),p.675 [9] Karimzadeh R, Anvari J Z, Mansour N: Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing Vol. 94(4)(2009),p.949 [10] H.Zhang,J.W.Xu,et al:Applied Laser Vol.28(4)(2008),p

For instance, Lila et al. [5] used olive kernel-derived products as an additive in cement manufacturing, while in the work of Farag et al. [6] olive kernels were mixed with a polyester resin to produce particle boards for interior design.
Ferreiro-Cabello et al. [8] made an attempt to replace 100% of sand with olive kernels, however authors experienced difficulties with substitutions above 30% and therefore the mechanical properties of mortars with relatively low inclusion of olive kernels were investigated as a function of cement type and curing time.
In the works of Boukhelkhal et al. [9] and Cheboub et al. [10] self-compacting mortars were produced with a substitution up to 50% and 100% of sand by olive kernel, respectively, and mechanical properties as well as moisture-related and thermal properties were investigated.
Among the examples found in the literature, only Cheobub et al. [10] explored the properties of 100% olive kernel mortars, while other researchers only focused on partial substitutions of the aggregate.
El Hachem, and M.

The empirical contants for Al 2024-T3 in Eq.(2) are presented in Tab. 2.
The fracture toughness and yield strength of Al 2024-T3 are represented by a normal distribution.
D, et al.
[12] ChuanSheng Wang, JianYu Zhang, Rui Bao, et al.
[17] Ching-long Hsu, el at.

Chung et. al., [7] presented the asymptotic homogenization scheme to assess the overall behavior of the piezoelectric composite.
Dunn et. al., [4] gave an explicit form for Eshelby's tensor in terms of integral over a unit spheroid region to determine the coupled electromechanical properties of piezoelectric composites.
Recently, a study by Gandarilla et. al., [8] extended the classical Maxwell micromechanics model considering spheroidal piezoelectric inclusions aligned in parallel but randomly distributed.
The Eshelby tensor components for fiber inclusions in a transversely isotropic matrix are developed by Levin et. al., [9].
Gandarilla-Pérez et al., “Extension of Maxwell homogenization scheme for piezoelectric composites containing spheroidal inhomogeneities,” Int.

Unuma et al. reported the thermoelectric properties of PbSe compound prepared by pressureless sintering [5].
Konstantinov, et al., Thermoelectric figure of merit of hetero- and isovalently doped PbSe, Semicond. 30 (1996) 1125-1127
El-Sharkawy, A.M.
Abou EI-Azm, et al., Thermophysical Properties of Polycrystalline PbS, PbSe, PbTe in the Temperature Range 300-700 K, Inter.
Thiagarajan, J.West, et al., Transport and magnetic properties of dilute rare-earth-PbSe alloys, J.