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Factors That Contribute to the Generation of Construction Waste at Sites Siti Nazziera Mokhtar1a, Noor Zalina Mahmood1b, Che Rosmani Che Hassan2c, Ahmad Firman Masudi2d and Nik Meriam Sulaiman2e 1Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 2Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia afazziera@yahoo.com, balin@um.edu.my, crosmani@um.edu.my, dfirman_masudi@yahoo.com, ameriam@um.edu.my Keywords: Prefabrication Method; Conventional Method; GFA; Residential; Commercial; Construction Waste Abstract.
Similarly, Poon[6] found that damaged goods such as tiles, ceramics, and plastering materials are wasted because of careless handling and use.
Additional interviews with construction workers and site engineers were conducted to provide additional information.
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They are used in mechanical engineering, instrument making, construction and other industries as structural, finishing, heat-insulating materials, sealants, etc.
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[18] Tiurlina Siregar, Bambang Ari Wahjoedi, Sentani Natural Zeolite as a Filler for Polyethylene Composite, International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications. 5(1) (2015) 2250-3153

Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering,Vol.6, No.1(2012), pp.201-205
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Effects of Sintering Time and Atmosphere on Mechanical Properties of Injection Molded Tungsten Alloy Jittrabhanu Lamlerttham1,*, Pongsak Wila2, Monnapas Morakotjinda2, Rungtip Krataitong2, Bhanu Vetayanukul2, Ruangdaj Tongsri2, Jaruwat Charoensuk3, and Yoshio Saito4 1Automotive Engineering, International College, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand 2Powder Metallurgy Research and Development Unit, Nation Metal and Materials Technology Center, 114 Paholyothin Road, Klong 1, Klong Luang, Pathum Thani,12120 Thailand 3Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, Thailand 4Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan (* Corresponding author.
German and J. de Souza, 2003, “Effect of mixing on the rheology and particle characteristics of tungsten-based powder injection molding feedstock”, Materials Science and Engineering A356: 337-344 [2] L.
German and Animesh Bose, 1997, Injection Molding of Metals and Ceramics, Metal Powder Industries Federation, Princeton, New Jersey
Ryu, 2003, “Combination of mechanical alloying and two-stage sintering of a 93W-5.6Ni-1.4Fe tungsten heavy alloy”, Material Science and Engineering A344: 253-260 [6] C.
%Cu alloys by powder injection molding”, Journal of Materials Processing Technology 210: 137-142 [7] J.

Liquid ceramic, referred to as LC.
Dioxins characterization, formation and minimization during municipal solid waste (MSW) incineration: review[J].Chemical Engineering Journal, 2002, 86:343-368
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THE EFFECT OF SCAN SPEED ON ENGRAVING DEPTH AND SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF AISI H13 TOOL STEEL Ş.KASMAN1,a and İ.E.SAKLAKOĞLU2,b 1İzmir Vocational School Department of Technical Program, Dokuz Eylül University, Turkey 2 Faculty of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ege University, Turkey asefika.kasman@deu.edu.tr, bi.e.saklakoglu@ege.edu.tr Keywords: Laser machining, Surface roughness, Engraving Abstract.
Krause: Laser machining in die making – a modern rapid tooling process, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol. 155-156 (2004), 1815-1820
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Brownell: Deep engraving of metals for the automotive sector using high average power diyote pumped solid state lasers, International congress on application of lasers & electro – optics, Miami, October 2005

Rafiaani, et al., Evolution of land use-change modeling: routes of different schools of knowledge, Landscape and Ecological Engineering, (2016) 1-14
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A First-Principles Study of the Al (001)/Fe(0-11) Interface Muhammad Zeeshan Khalid1,3,a*, Jesper Friis2,b, Per Harald Ninive1,c, Knut Marthinsen3,d and Are Strandlie1,e 1Department of Manufacturing and Civil Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Gjøvik, 2815, Norway 2SINTEF Materials and Chemistry, Trondheim, Norway 3Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Alfred Getz vei 2, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway.
Mechanical contacting between two solids is also the basis for many metal-forming processes developed and used in engineering.
Davis, Surface Engineering for Corrosion and Wear Resistance, ASM International 2001 [4] M.W.
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Application of Suspended Nanoboric Acid as an Efficient Lubrication Additive in Engine Oil Hakan KALELİ1,a*, Selman DEMİRTAŞ1,b, Veli UYSAL1,c Zulhicce TANRISEVEN2,d and Jun ZHAO3,e 1Yıldız Technical University, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Automotive Division 34349 İstanbul / TURKEY 2Tribor Arge Co.
Discussions and Results Lubrication is fundamental to the operation of all engineering machines.
Erdemir et al. have demonstrated that these naturally occurring H3B03 films can provide sliding steel and ceramic interfaces with friction coefficients of 0.02-0.07, depending on the applied load [6].
Thirumalaikumaran: The Tribological Behaviour of Nanoparticles Mixed Lubricating Oil-Review, International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), Vol. 04-04, (2017), p. 3217-3228
Vijay Kumar: Titanium Oxide Nanoparticles as Additives in Engine Oil, Journal of King Saud University - Engineering Sciences, Vol. 30-2 (2018), p. 116-122