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Online since: February 2026
Authors: Ari Supriyatna, Misra Jaya, Vito Roni Al Aziz, Haikal Fazari Alhakim, Septia Ardiani, Habibi Santoso
Data on materials used in this study can be seen in table 1.
Here are some criteria for the materials used.
Material Criteria No Materials Quantity 1 Angle iron 24 (meter) 2 Bolts and nuts 35 (pcs) 3 Welding wire 5 (Kg) 4 Paint 1 (Kg) 5 Brush 4 (Pcs) 6 Fine grinding edge 6 (Pcs) 7 Cutting edge grinder 10 (Pcs) After selecting the materials, the pneumatic circuit materials are measured according to the design.
After all the materials are ready, the next step is manufacturing, painting the frame.
Furthermore, all materials are cut into shapes and welding is carried out.
Here are some criteria for the materials used.
Material Criteria No Materials Quantity 1 Angle iron 24 (meter) 2 Bolts and nuts 35 (pcs) 3 Welding wire 5 (Kg) 4 Paint 1 (Kg) 5 Brush 4 (Pcs) 6 Fine grinding edge 6 (Pcs) 7 Cutting edge grinder 10 (Pcs) After selecting the materials, the pneumatic circuit materials are measured according to the design.
After all the materials are ready, the next step is manufacturing, painting the frame.
Furthermore, all materials are cut into shapes and welding is carried out.
Online since: July 2012
Authors: Shu Qi Wu, Chun Hui Ma, Lin Qiao Xi
Materials and methods
Cotton stalk and pretreatment
Cotton stalks were harvested from a cotton field in Alar city, Xinjiang, China in 2010.
Bostanci: Production of xylooligosaccharides by controlled acid hydrolysis of lignocellulosic materials.
Journal of Dairy Science Vol. 74 (1991), p. 3583-3597
Environmental Science Vol. 23 (2002), p. 36-39
Journal of China Agricultural University Vol. 9 (2004), p. 7-11
Bostanci: Production of xylooligosaccharides by controlled acid hydrolysis of lignocellulosic materials.
Journal of Dairy Science Vol. 74 (1991), p. 3583-3597
Environmental Science Vol. 23 (2002), p. 36-39
Journal of China Agricultural University Vol. 9 (2004), p. 7-11
Online since: June 2015
Authors: Mohd Nazree B. Derman, Irwana Nainggolan, Devi Shantini Chandrasakaran, Tulus Ikhsan
Ammonia gas sensor based on chitosan biopolymer
Devi Shantini Chandrasakaran1,a, Irwana Nainggolan1,b*, Tulus Ikhsan2,c, Mohd Nazree Derman1,d
1School of Material Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis 02600 Jejawi, Arau, Perlis, Malaysia
2Physics Department, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Universiti of Sumatera Utara, Medan 20155, Sumatara Utara, Indonesia
ashantini_87@yahoo.com, b*irwana@unimap.edu.my, ciksan@unimap.edu.my, dnazree@unimap.edu.my
Keywords: Chitosan, electrochemical deposition, ammonia
Abstract.
Chitosan film was selected as a sensing material for ammonia detection in this study.
However, there was no report stating that chitosan film being used as the sensing material for ammonia gas detection.
Du, One-step electrochemically deposited interface of chitosan – gold nanoparticles for acetylcholinesterase biosensor design, Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. 605 (2007) 53-60
Landry ,James: Infrared Spectroscopy in Conservation Science, Scientific tools for Conservation, The Getty Conservation Institute Los Angeles, 1999, p. 93-98.
Chitosan film was selected as a sensing material for ammonia detection in this study.
However, there was no report stating that chitosan film being used as the sensing material for ammonia gas detection.
Du, One-step electrochemically deposited interface of chitosan – gold nanoparticles for acetylcholinesterase biosensor design, Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. 605 (2007) 53-60
Landry ,James: Infrared Spectroscopy in Conservation Science, Scientific tools for Conservation, The Getty Conservation Institute Los Angeles, 1999, p. 93-98.
Effect of Substrate and Film Thickness on Structural and Photocatalytic Properties of ZnO Thin Films
Online since: March 2025
Authors: Ivna Kavre Piltaver, Robert Peter, Ivana Jelovica Badovinac, Ales Omerzu, Karlo Velican
Our experiments included testing MB degradation in the absence of any photocatalyst materials and in the presence of ZnO films with varying thicknesses (6 nm, 11 nm, 20 nm, 29 nm, 54 nm, and 100 nm).
Impellizzeri, ZnO for application in photocatalysis: From thin films to nanostructures, Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing, 69 (2017) 44–51
Shang, Recent Advances on Porous Materials for Synergetic Adsorption and Photocatalysis, Energy & Environmental Materials, 5 (2022) 711–730
Su, Hierarchically structured porous materials for energy conversion and storage, Advanced Functional Materials, 22 (2012) 4634–4667
Zhou, Enhanced photocatalytic activity of ZnO thin films deriving from a porous structure, Materials Letters,150 (2015) 1-4.
Impellizzeri, ZnO for application in photocatalysis: From thin films to nanostructures, Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing, 69 (2017) 44–51
Shang, Recent Advances on Porous Materials for Synergetic Adsorption and Photocatalysis, Energy & Environmental Materials, 5 (2022) 711–730
Su, Hierarchically structured porous materials for energy conversion and storage, Advanced Functional Materials, 22 (2012) 4634–4667
Zhou, Enhanced photocatalytic activity of ZnO thin films deriving from a porous structure, Materials Letters,150 (2015) 1-4.
Online since: January 2014
Authors: Michel Picanço Oliveira, Raissa de Almeida Gouvêa, Amanda Luiza Bezerra S. Martins, Sergio Neves Monteiro, Verônica Scarpini Candido
Martins1.d,
Sergio Neves Monteiro1.e
1- IME - Military Institute of Engineering, Department of Materials Science, Praça General Tibúrcio, 80, 22290-270, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
v.scarpini@yahoo.com.bra, michelpicanco@gmail.com b, raissagouvea@globo.comc, amandaluizamartins@gmail.com d, sergio.neves@ig.com.bre Key-words: Characterization, natural fibers, sugarcane Abstract: Fibers obtained from de sugarcane bagasse are being investigated as possible engineering materials.
In practice, the efficiency of a engineering material is mostly related to its mechanical properties.
Experimental Procedure The sugarcane bagasse, as the basic raw material for this work, was obtained from roll-pressed stalks after the juice extraction.
Alves: Journal of Cleaner Production Vol. 18 (2010), p. 313 [16] S.
v.scarpini@yahoo.com.bra, michelpicanco@gmail.com b, raissagouvea@globo.comc, amandaluizamartins@gmail.com d, sergio.neves@ig.com.bre Key-words: Characterization, natural fibers, sugarcane Abstract: Fibers obtained from de sugarcane bagasse are being investigated as possible engineering materials.
In practice, the efficiency of a engineering material is mostly related to its mechanical properties.
Experimental Procedure The sugarcane bagasse, as the basic raw material for this work, was obtained from roll-pressed stalks after the juice extraction.
Alves: Journal of Cleaner Production Vol. 18 (2010), p. 313 [16] S.
Online since: July 2022
Authors: Dermot Brabazon, Vivek Mahato, Annalina Caputo
The PBF-LB process reduces material wastage as the un-melted powder can be recycled for a
later build.
Furthermore, PBF-LB gives the flexibility of combining various materials like glass, metals, and alloys [2].
Cunningham, "Detecting voids in 3d printing using melt pool time series data," Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, 2020
Choudhary, "Perspective: Materials informatics and big data: Realization of the "fourth paradigm" of science in materials science," APL Materials, vol. 4, no. 5, p. 53208, 2016
Ramprasad, "Accelerating materials property predictions using machine learning," Scientific Reports, vol. 3, no. 1, 2013
Furthermore, PBF-LB gives the flexibility of combining various materials like glass, metals, and alloys [2].
Cunningham, "Detecting voids in 3d printing using melt pool time series data," Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, 2020
Choudhary, "Perspective: Materials informatics and big data: Realization of the "fourth paradigm" of science in materials science," APL Materials, vol. 4, no. 5, p. 53208, 2016
Ramprasad, "Accelerating materials property predictions using machine learning," Scientific Reports, vol. 3, no. 1, 2013
Online since: January 2013
Authors: De Gui Zhu, Ze Wen Huang, Hong Liang Sun
The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, 1999, 9(l): 15-18
Rare Metal Materials and Engineering, 2002, 31(6): 472-475
Materials Science & Technology, 2007, 15(1): 1-5
Materials Science and Engineering,1998, A250: 65-71
Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment, 2001, 22(1): 7-13
Rare Metal Materials and Engineering, 2002, 31(6): 472-475
Materials Science & Technology, 2007, 15(1): 1-5
Materials Science and Engineering,1998, A250: 65-71
Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment, 2001, 22(1): 7-13
Online since: February 2012
Authors: Yan Zhu, Dan Hua Ying, Jian Ge
The increase in thickness of thermal insulating materials can not be simply used to achieve the object of saving building energy consumption.
(3) XPS plate: the system is better in thermal insulation effect but higher in cost than EPS plate system .It's stronger than EPS plate, and can be applied in buildings using tiles or stone materials as outer wall decorative materials.
As a new rural resettlement project, choices of facilities and corresponding materials shall meet with the principle of suitability and economy.
The thermal insulating technology and materials of this system is comparatively mature, and there are supporting technical specifications and experience of application, which makes construction easy and strongly operable and allows the quality to be easily guaranteed; meanwhile, 50% of energy may be saved.
Qingchi: Study on the Actual Condition of the Rural Housing and the Application of New Building Materials in Rural Housing, Zhejiang Province, Journal of Huazhong Architecture, Vol. 02 (2011) [6] H.
(3) XPS plate: the system is better in thermal insulation effect but higher in cost than EPS plate system .It's stronger than EPS plate, and can be applied in buildings using tiles or stone materials as outer wall decorative materials.
As a new rural resettlement project, choices of facilities and corresponding materials shall meet with the principle of suitability and economy.
The thermal insulating technology and materials of this system is comparatively mature, and there are supporting technical specifications and experience of application, which makes construction easy and strongly operable and allows the quality to be easily guaranteed; meanwhile, 50% of energy may be saved.
Qingchi: Study on the Actual Condition of the Rural Housing and the Application of New Building Materials in Rural Housing, Zhejiang Province, Journal of Huazhong Architecture, Vol. 02 (2011) [6] H.
Online since: September 2008
Authors: Aline Rougier, Katherine Sauvet, Jacques Perrière, Jean Bernard Ledeuil, Danielle Gonbeau, Olivier Durand, Laurent Sauques
Encouraging results were recently obtained by using conducting
polymer materials such as the polyaniline, PANI.
Granqvist, Nature Materials, Vol.5, (2006), p.89
Badot, Chemistry of Materials, Vol.15, (2003), p.2577
Granqvist, Journal of Materials Chemistry, Vol.17, (2007), p.127
Sauques, Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, Vol.92(2), (2008), p.209
Granqvist, Nature Materials, Vol.5, (2006), p.89
Badot, Chemistry of Materials, Vol.15, (2003), p.2577
Granqvist, Journal of Materials Chemistry, Vol.17, (2007), p.127
Sauques, Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, Vol.92(2), (2008), p.209
Online since: December 2010
Authors: Hai Long Ma, Chong Cui, Bi Xin Zhang
Materials
The POS employed in this experiment was procured from Nanjing Chemical Plant in China, whose moisture content was 45.5%.
Table 1 Chemical composition of raw materials [wt. %] Raw materials SiO2 Al2O3 Fe2O3 CaO MgO LOI Activated -CaO POS 8.07 2.60 0.98 59.56 2.03 25.3 54.7 Fly ash 53.47 30.48 4.73 2.94 0.95 4.26 Powdery quartz sand 96.80 0.66 0.62 0.44 0.18 0.31 OPC 20.30 5.61 3.25 64.00 1.17 2.49 Methods Test design.
[4] S.C.Huang, F.C.Chang: Journal of Hazardous Materials Vol. 144 (2007), p. 52-58
[7] K.J.Mun: Construction and Building Materials Vol. 21 (2007), p. 1583-1588
[10] T.Y.Lo, H.Z.Cui: Materials Letters Vol.58 (2004), p. 916-919
Table 1 Chemical composition of raw materials [wt. %] Raw materials SiO2 Al2O3 Fe2O3 CaO MgO LOI Activated -CaO POS 8.07 2.60 0.98 59.56 2.03 25.3 54.7 Fly ash 53.47 30.48 4.73 2.94 0.95 4.26 Powdery quartz sand 96.80 0.66 0.62 0.44 0.18 0.31 OPC 20.30 5.61 3.25 64.00 1.17 2.49 Methods Test design.
[4] S.C.Huang, F.C.Chang: Journal of Hazardous Materials Vol. 144 (2007), p. 52-58
[7] K.J.Mun: Construction and Building Materials Vol. 21 (2007), p. 1583-1588
[10] T.Y.Lo, H.Z.Cui: Materials Letters Vol.58 (2004), p. 916-919