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(1) where P , rolling force(kN); B , strip width(mm); cl , contact segment of work roll and workpiece length of horizontal projection (mm); pQ , external friction stress state coefficient; mK , metal deformation resistance determined by chemical composition of metal materials and physical conditions such as deformation temperature, strain rate and deformation degree, taking a plane stress state when the vertical rolling mK σ= (MPa); σ, deformation resistance (MPa).
There are a lot formulas about the plastic deformation resistance of metal but also have to consider the material chemical composition and physical conditions of deformation (deformation temperature, deformation speed and deformation) and other factors[7].
Finite Element Model of Vertical Rolling Process Rigid-plastic finite element method was used with rigid material model for workpiece[8-9].
Wu: Journal of Zhengzhou University (Engineering Science), Vol.30 (2009) No.2, p.103.
Wang: Chinese Journal of Applied Mechanics, Vol.16 (1999) No.4, p.149.

DLTS is a powerful technique based on the measurement of transient capacitance and has been widely used to analyze electrically active defects in semiconductor materials [10].
Roccaforte, Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology 4 (2013) 249
Harris, Materials Science Forum 264 (1998) 857
Krieger, Materials Science Forum 897 (2017) 111
Uematsu, and K Shiraishi, Surface Science 641 (2015) 174.

Ministry of Public Security clear supervisions in Notice on further clarifying the relevant requirements on fire management of thermal insulation materials for civil that the combustion performance of external insulation material for civil must be class A.
Add insulation layer is a transformation that laying lower thermal conductivity insulation materials on the roof of the original construction to decrease the thermal conductivity of the roof, and at the same time laying the waterproof layer to solve the roof waterproofing problem.
For Energy-saving materials of the roof, the notice the Ministry of Public Security clear supervisions in Notice on further clarifying the relevant requirements on fire management of thermal insulation materials for civil that the combustion performance of external insulation material for civil must be class A.
At the same time, due to the characteristics of thermal resistance and thermal inertia of the plant breeding matrix materials, the inner surface temperature will reduce [7].
Research on the rebuilding of energy efficiency for the existing residential building in region of hot summer and cold winter [J], Industrial Building, 2003.10.20 (33) :19-22(in Chinese) [5] JiangJin Yang, The old building energy saving reconstruction research [J], Innovation and wall materials building energy, 2003 (3) (in Chinese) [6] Mingshuai Pan, Fang Xia, Simulative Analysis on Energy-saving in Changing Flat Roofs to Slope Roofs in Residential Buildings：Taking Beijing Area as the Example [J], HuaZhong Architectural, 2009(1):111-114(in Chinese) [7] Xiaofei Zhu, Wenlong Bai, Roof energy- saving design of building in hot summer and cold winter region [J], Journal of Henan University of Urban Construction, 2011.1(20): 25-27(in Chinese) [8] Xuechun Tian, Menneng Dong，Houli Xie, Application of glass film in energy-saving building [J], NEW Building MATERIALS, 2009, 36(8):51-53(in Chinese) [9] Deming Jiang, Hongcheng Liu, Study on the Energy- saving Reconstruct ion to the Open-styled

Unique catalytic effect i produced for some materials of the electrochemical behavior with those properties.
Template method is considered as an effective technology for the synthesis of one-dimensional materials, like carbon nanotubes, it has good controllability.
Template synthesis that prepared nanostructure materials is with the following characteristics.
Science, 1999, (266-271), 1218-1222
Journal of Sichuan University, 2002, 34(5), 42-46

Experimental setup Materials.
Despite differences in structure and metal contained, the basic materials of these two kinds of copper laminated boards were very similar.
The high local temperature generated instantly by metal discharge results in the pyrolysis of its surrounded materials, so the pyrolysis will be promoted.
However, absolute advantages in the improvement of pyrolysis efficiency appear when microwave irradiation is imposed on the metalliferous materials as WPCB-B.
Experimental Study on the Heating Effects of Microwave Discharge Caused by Metals., AIChE Journal, 58 (2012), 3852-3857

The property parameters of the two materials are in table 1.
Hadjesfandiari: Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures,Vol. 11 (2004), p.1
Noda: International Journal of Solids and Structures, Vol. 40 (2003), pp.2473
Chen: Mechanics of Materials, Vol. 35 (2003), pp.1059
[7] Edit Committee of Handbook of Property Data of Materials for Mechanical Engineering: Handbook of Property Data of Materials for Mechanical Engineering (Mechanical Industry Publishing House, China 1995) (Chinese)

The strain gauges were posted on the strain brick firstly, the material ratio of the strain brick was in accord with the ratio of cement mortar model test blocks, the modulus of elasticity and wave impedance were also accordance, buried in the cement mortar model after waterproof insulation processing.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (51134025), and the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (20110023110018).
[2] Jun Yang, Qiankun Jin, in: Rock blasting theory model and numerical calculation, edited by Science press, Beijing(1999)
[3] Xiufeng Han, Nan Yan, Ruijiao Cai: submitted to Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(2004)(in Chinese) [4] Tao Zhang, Junming Hui, Lifeng Xie: submitted to Explosion and Shock Waves(2004) (in Chinese) [5] Peijie Shi, Xiangbin Ye, Yongle Hu: submitted to Journal of Vibration and Shock(2007)(in Chinese) [6] Qing Li, Hanjun Wang, Renshu Yang: submitted to Journal of China Coal Society(2005) (in Chinese) [7] Dezhi Zhang, Yan Li, Fangping Zhong: submitted to Acta Armamentarii (2007) (in Chinese) [8] Guoyuan Xu, Desheng Gu: submitted to Journal of Central South University of Technology(natural science)( 1997) (in Chinese) [9] Qi Zong, Qiang Luo : submitted to Journal of Experimental Mechanics(2006)，21(3)：393–398(in Chinese) [10] Xutao Wu, Shisheng Hu, Jie Tian: submitted to Explosion and Shock Waves(2007) (in Chinese) [11] Min Gong, Juping Jia, Shengde Wang: submitted to Blasting(2005) (in Chinese)

China Journal of Highway and Transport, 2007, 20(1): 122-126
Journal of Zhejiang University(Engineering Science),2012, 46(1)
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, 2012, 226(5): 1237-1253
Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2011, 45(7): 30-34
Journal of Harbin Engineering University, 2012, 33(1): 91-95

Journal of Shenyang Institute of Aeronautical Engineering.
IEEE sensors journal.
Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument.
Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology.
Journal of Astronautic Metrology and Measurement.

Experimental method Testing material.
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