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Online since: June 2015
Authors: Li Yong Yang, Cheng Qiu, Chun Li Ye, Chang Bing Ye
Introduction
Industrial solid waste includes a wide variety of materials such as demolition waste, foundry sand, scraps from manufacturing processes, sludge, ash from combustion, and other similar materials[1,2,3], and it has the largest amount of production and treatment, and the most significant environmental impacts[4,5].
Industrial Solid Waste Generation and its Characteristics Industrial solid waste in Kunming includes a wide variety of materials such as demolition waste, foundry sand, scraps from manufacturing processes, sludge, ash from combustion, and other similar materials [11, 12].
Kunming City witnessed a quick increase amount of industrial solid waste since 2001.Mostly, the reuse of general industrial solid waste stays in road construction, backfilling, agricultural and manufacturing materials etc.
It is used as the products of building materials, brick and cement, soil improvement and fertilizer additive etc.
It can be used to devolop the materials in the field of environment protection.
Industrial Solid Waste Generation and its Characteristics Industrial solid waste in Kunming includes a wide variety of materials such as demolition waste, foundry sand, scraps from manufacturing processes, sludge, ash from combustion, and other similar materials [11, 12].
Kunming City witnessed a quick increase amount of industrial solid waste since 2001.Mostly, the reuse of general industrial solid waste stays in road construction, backfilling, agricultural and manufacturing materials etc.
It is used as the products of building materials, brick and cement, soil improvement and fertilizer additive etc.
It can be used to devolop the materials in the field of environment protection.
Online since: July 2011
Authors: Pin Ning Wang, Ming Hsiung Ho, Chin Ping Fung
To improve the mechanical properties of neat plastic materials, adding fiber into polymer is a good way.
Method Materials.
The materials used in experimental work are neat PBT, 15 wt%, and 30 wt% short glass fiber-reinforce PBT resin.
Before the injection molding process, the plastic particles were heated to 120°C for 4 hours to remove moisture in materials.
Awaya, "Mechanical Anisotropy in Injection-Moded Polypropylene", Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol.21, 1977, pp.3291-3309
Method Materials.
The materials used in experimental work are neat PBT, 15 wt%, and 30 wt% short glass fiber-reinforce PBT resin.
Before the injection molding process, the plastic particles were heated to 120°C for 4 hours to remove moisture in materials.
Awaya, "Mechanical Anisotropy in Injection-Moded Polypropylene", Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol.21, 1977, pp.3291-3309
Online since: May 2012
Authors: Yong Guo, Jing Jing Li, Da Gang Li
Experimental
Material.
It showed that UV light had more serious damage on material compared to xenon lamp champer.
It showed that UV light accelerated aging method had greater damage on bending properties of material than xenon lamp accelerated aging method.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science.Vol.10, Issue 90, 2609-2617,2003
Applied Polymer Science.Vol.3, Issue93, 1021-1030,2001
It showed that UV light had more serious damage on material compared to xenon lamp champer.
It showed that UV light accelerated aging method had greater damage on bending properties of material than xenon lamp accelerated aging method.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science.Vol.10, Issue 90, 2609-2617,2003
Applied Polymer Science.Vol.3, Issue93, 1021-1030,2001
Online since: December 2012
Authors: Shi Lun Zuo
However, lead slice casting is a typical continuous production; orthogonal test is time-consuming, high material cost.
Verification Experiments Experiments Design Process experiments were carried out on a continuous casting machine which was newly developed by Chongqing University of Science &Technology.
[6] SUN Guangyong, LI Guangyao, CHEN Tao, “Sheet Metal Forming Based Six Sigma Robust Optimization Design”, CHINESE JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, Vol.44, No.11, pp.248-254, 2008
[7] Zheng Zhen-xing, Xia Wei, Zhou Zhao-yao, “Optimization of Process Parameters of Powder Injection Molding Based on Numerical Simulation”,Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition),Vol.37, No.2, pp.49-53, 2009
[8] Aubin J, Fletcher D F, Xuereb C, “Modeling turbulent flow in stirred tanks with CFD:the influence of the modeling aooroach, turbulence model and numerical scheme”, Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, Vol.28, No.5, pp.431-445, 2004.
Verification Experiments Experiments Design Process experiments were carried out on a continuous casting machine which was newly developed by Chongqing University of Science &Technology.
[6] SUN Guangyong, LI Guangyao, CHEN Tao, “Sheet Metal Forming Based Six Sigma Robust Optimization Design”, CHINESE JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, Vol.44, No.11, pp.248-254, 2008
[7] Zheng Zhen-xing, Xia Wei, Zhou Zhao-yao, “Optimization of Process Parameters of Powder Injection Molding Based on Numerical Simulation”,Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition),Vol.37, No.2, pp.49-53, 2009
[8] Aubin J, Fletcher D F, Xuereb C, “Modeling turbulent flow in stirred tanks with CFD:the influence of the modeling aooroach, turbulence model and numerical scheme”, Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, Vol.28, No.5, pp.431-445, 2004.
Online since: December 2012
Authors: Kun Bo, Mao Sen Wang, Zhi Qiang Zhao
The process of CFD simulation as follows. (1) Establish geometric model and mesh. (2) Chose solver and material character.
Journal of Thermal Science and Technology.Vol3,2(2004),p.132(In Chinese) [4] Fujun Wang.
Chemical Engineering Science.
International Journal of Refrigeration.
(Science and Technology).Vol,38(2007),p74 (In Chinese) [8] Yicai Liu.
Journal of Thermal Science and Technology.Vol3,2(2004),p.132(In Chinese) [4] Fujun Wang.
Chemical Engineering Science.
International Journal of Refrigeration.
(Science and Technology).Vol,38(2007),p74 (In Chinese) [8] Yicai Liu.
Online since: June 2013
Authors: Xiang Yao, Hong Yan Hu, Jiang Yong Li
With continuous improvement of material life and increasing spirit pursuit, consumers are more and more concerned about automotive styling design factors such as innovative, amenity, environmental protection etc.
In recent years, due to the impact of sociological, anthropological and cognitive science, the role of quantitative research increasingly highlights in user research.
Science & Technology Association Forum,2007,8:122-123
Journal of WUT (Information &Management Engineering), 2009, 31(2):263-266
Journal of Hunan University (Natural Sciences), 2009, 11(36):27-31 [7] Xiang YAO, Hong-yan HU, Jia LI.Kansei Engineering in Automotive Body-side Styling Design. 2011 IEEE 18th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management, 143-147
In recent years, due to the impact of sociological, anthropological and cognitive science, the role of quantitative research increasingly highlights in user research.
Science & Technology Association Forum,2007,8:122-123
Journal of WUT (Information &Management Engineering), 2009, 31(2):263-266
Journal of Hunan University (Natural Sciences), 2009, 11(36):27-31 [7] Xiang YAO, Hong-yan HU, Jia LI.Kansei Engineering in Automotive Body-side Styling Design. 2011 IEEE 18th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management, 143-147
Online since: August 2013
Authors: Hui Jun Meng, Lan Na Duo, Ri Shu Na
Complexity Thinking: Problems and Confusions of Eco-economic Governance of Northern Grassland in China
Huijun Meng1, 2,a, Lanna Duo1,b and Rishu Na1,c
1Economic management institute, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot Saihan university west road No. 235, Inner Mongolia, 010021, China
2 The ecological, energy and sustainability science research center of Inner Mongolia, Hohhot Saihan university west road No. 235, Inner Mongolia, 010021, China
a huijunmenghjm@163.com, b douinside@hotmail.com, C nrs098@163.com
Keywords: Complexity thinking, Northern grassland, Eco-economic governance, Problems and confusions, The root cause of the system
Abstract.
The first judgment is more optimistic, it holds the idea that the material foundation of sustainable development in pastoral area has already formed (more than13 billion RMB has been invested per year, which is 67 billion RMB in total within five years), the institutional mechanisms have been basically formed, the deterioration of the ecological environment in grassland will soon be improved.
Acknowledgements This work is supported by one of the topics in the national natural science funds project” The research on innovative mechanism of governance concerning the shared resources of grassland in Inner Mongolia(No.71063014)”.
Key project of national natural science foundation (No. 70933004).The Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences' Institute of Grassland Project (No. 1610332012010) References [1] Jun Han: The research on the ecological problems of grassland in China, (Shanghai Far East Publisher, China 2011), in Chinese, p.13 [2] Youxiang Ma: The protective construction of grassland: at the angle of “Agriculture, Rural Areas and Farmers Problems”, Agriculture Daily (2009-9-25), in Chinese [3] Youxiang Ma: The New Opportunities Brought by the New Policies in Grassland Area, Pastoral Industry Communication of China, 03(2011), in Chinese, p.16-21 [4] Grassland Supervision Center of Agriculture Department of China: Analysis Reports on Illegal Case of Grassland in 2012, People’s Daily (2013-02-25), in Chinese [5] Shan Hai: The Reason of the Serious Worsening Ecological Environment on Grasslands in Inner Mongolia, Chinese Reform, 09 (2011), in Chinese, p.18 [6] Huijun Meng: The Problems and Confusions
Faced in the Ecological Investments of Grassland, Journals of Inner Mongolia University of Finance and Economics, 01 (2006), in Chinese, p.39 [7] Xinhong Wu: The Significance and Key Problems Being Solved of Making Great Efforts to Write a Large Composition on Grassland, Chinese Journal of Grassland, 03 (2009), in Chinese, p.3-7
The first judgment is more optimistic, it holds the idea that the material foundation of sustainable development in pastoral area has already formed (more than13 billion RMB has been invested per year, which is 67 billion RMB in total within five years), the institutional mechanisms have been basically formed, the deterioration of the ecological environment in grassland will soon be improved.
Acknowledgements This work is supported by one of the topics in the national natural science funds project” The research on innovative mechanism of governance concerning the shared resources of grassland in Inner Mongolia(No.71063014)”.
Key project of national natural science foundation (No. 70933004).The Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences' Institute of Grassland Project (No. 1610332012010) References [1] Jun Han: The research on the ecological problems of grassland in China, (Shanghai Far East Publisher, China 2011), in Chinese, p.13 [2] Youxiang Ma: The protective construction of grassland: at the angle of “Agriculture, Rural Areas and Farmers Problems”, Agriculture Daily (2009-9-25), in Chinese [3] Youxiang Ma: The New Opportunities Brought by the New Policies in Grassland Area, Pastoral Industry Communication of China, 03(2011), in Chinese, p.16-21 [4] Grassland Supervision Center of Agriculture Department of China: Analysis Reports on Illegal Case of Grassland in 2012, People’s Daily (2013-02-25), in Chinese [5] Shan Hai: The Reason of the Serious Worsening Ecological Environment on Grasslands in Inner Mongolia, Chinese Reform, 09 (2011), in Chinese, p.18 [6] Huijun Meng: The Problems and Confusions
Faced in the Ecological Investments of Grassland, Journals of Inner Mongolia University of Finance and Economics, 01 (2006), in Chinese, p.39 [7] Xinhong Wu: The Significance and Key Problems Being Solved of Making Great Efforts to Write a Large Composition on Grassland, Chinese Journal of Grassland, 03 (2009), in Chinese, p.3-7
Online since: June 2013
Authors: Guang Jie Xiong, Yu Fei Liu, Rui Zhen Liu
Fast Precise Positioning of Circular Mark in Automatic Optical Inspection
Xiong Guang-Jie 1, a, Liu Yu-Fei 1,b , Liu Rui-Zhen 2,c
1 School of Material and Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, 100048, China;
2 Beijing Star River Test Science and Technology Company, Ltd, Beijing, 100094, China
axionggj@th.btbu.edu.cn, blyfstudy@126.com, cliuruizhen@sina.com
Keywords: Automatic Optical Inspection; Circular Mark; Positioning; Otsu; Elliptic fitting; Hough transform.
Acknowledgment This paper was supported by Beijing Science and Technology Innovation Project (K20090217L), and Science and Technology project of Beijing Municipal Education Commission (KM201110011009) Reference [1] L.
Lan.The Application of Grads Hough Transformation in Circle Detection [J], Journal of East China Jiaotong University Vol.24 (1), 2007.2:101-104
Huazhong University of Science and Technology Press, China Wuhan, 2009.6:145-146
Study on Center Location ofArtificial Targets in Vision Detection[J].Journal of Astronautic Metrology and Measurement Vol.28(2),2008.4:5-7,13.
Acknowledgment This paper was supported by Beijing Science and Technology Innovation Project (K20090217L), and Science and Technology project of Beijing Municipal Education Commission (KM201110011009) Reference [1] L.
Lan.The Application of Grads Hough Transformation in Circle Detection [J], Journal of East China Jiaotong University Vol.24 (1), 2007.2:101-104
Huazhong University of Science and Technology Press, China Wuhan, 2009.6:145-146
Study on Center Location ofArtificial Targets in Vision Detection[J].Journal of Astronautic Metrology and Measurement Vol.28(2),2008.4:5-7,13.
Online since: December 2013
Authors: Ling Quan Dai, Dan Feng Wu, Hui Chao Dai
The phenomena make intensely exchange of water and material between the mainstream and tributaries bay.
Jiang: Journal of Food Agriculture & Environment Vol. 10 (2012), p. 1174 [2] Q.
Dai, etal: SCIENCE CHINA Technological Sciences Vol. 54 (2011), p. 1588 [4] X.
Yang: Earth-Science Reviews Vol. 124 (2013), p. 115 [5] Y.
Dai: Journal of Food Agriculture & Environment Vol. 11 (2013), p. 896
Jiang: Journal of Food Agriculture & Environment Vol. 10 (2012), p. 1174 [2] Q.
Dai, etal: SCIENCE CHINA Technological Sciences Vol. 54 (2011), p. 1588 [4] X.
Yang: Earth-Science Reviews Vol. 124 (2013), p. 115 [5] Y.
Dai: Journal of Food Agriculture & Environment Vol. 11 (2013), p. 896
Online since: February 2014
Authors: Jun Li, Yu Hua Fan, Bin Xiao
Acknowledgements
Thanks to my mentor, Jun Li vice president of Land Resources Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology and Yu-hua Fan, Yunnan Academy of Geological Survey, and the thesis put forward valuable suggestions comrades here unanimously expressed my thanks.
Northwestern Seismological Journal , Vol. 4 (1997), p51-56,in Chinese [4]Li Feng,Duan Jiarui.
Kunming University of Science, Vol. 1 (1999), p30-35,in Chinese [5]Ji Jianqing,Zhang Liansheng.
Geological Sciences, Vol. 3 (2000), p336-349,in Chinese [6]Jiang Chaosong,Zhou Ruiqi,Zhou Zhenheng.
International Journal of Climatology(2000)
Northwestern Seismological Journal , Vol. 4 (1997), p51-56,in Chinese [4]Li Feng,Duan Jiarui.
Kunming University of Science, Vol. 1 (1999), p30-35,in Chinese [5]Ji Jianqing,Zhang Liansheng.
Geological Sciences, Vol. 3 (2000), p336-349,in Chinese [6]Jiang Chaosong,Zhou Ruiqi,Zhou Zhenheng.
International Journal of Climatology(2000)