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Online since: June 2012
Authors: Chang Rong Yao, Ya Dong Li
Research on Temperature Influences in
Cable-Stayed Bridges’ Health Monitoring
YAO Changronga, LI Yadong b
School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China
achryao-1016@163.com, b ydli@swjtu.cn
Keywords: bridge; health monitoring; temperature field
Abstract.
The health monitoring for long-span bridges has become a hotspot in civil engineering.
Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, University of Aston, Birminham,UK,1992 [2] Yao Changrong, Li Yadong.
Proceeding of IMAC 16(Santa Barbara,CA,February 1998): 111-116 [4] Bart Peeters,Johan Maeck,Guido De Roeck..Vibration-based damage detection in civil engineering excitation sources and temperature effects[J].Smart Materials and Structures,2001(10):518-527 [5] Fan Keqing, Ni Yiqing, Gao Zanming.
Structural causes of temperature affected modal data of civil structures obtained by long time monitoring[C].Proceeding of IMAC 18(San Antonio,TX,2000):1-7 [8] Guo Liangyou, Lin Yining, Li Wenbo, Liu Hong.
The health monitoring for long-span bridges has become a hotspot in civil engineering.
Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, University of Aston, Birminham,UK,1992 [2] Yao Changrong, Li Yadong.
Proceeding of IMAC 16(Santa Barbara,CA,February 1998): 111-116 [4] Bart Peeters,Johan Maeck,Guido De Roeck..Vibration-based damage detection in civil engineering excitation sources and temperature effects[J].Smart Materials and Structures,2001(10):518-527 [5] Fan Keqing, Ni Yiqing, Gao Zanming.
Structural causes of temperature affected modal data of civil structures obtained by long time monitoring[C].Proceeding of IMAC 18(San Antonio,TX,2000):1-7 [8] Guo Liangyou, Lin Yining, Li Wenbo, Liu Hong.
Online since: December 2011
Authors: Hui Li, M.L. Ma, J. Guo, W.L. Chen
Chen1, d
1 Department of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China, 150090
2 School of Civil & Hydraulic Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China, 116024
amaminglei@hit.edu.cn, bguoj@vip.163.com, clihui@hit.edu.cn, dcwl_80@hit.edu.cn
Keywords: Building material; FRP; b-value method; Unwinding effect; Stay cable
Abstract.
As one kind of the advanced composite materials (ACM), FRP is now getting widely used in civil engineering for its advantages as light weight, electromagnetic isolation, high strength, fatigue resistance and corrosion resistance.
Introduction In order to meet the future need of Civil Engineering, building materials should have good properties like light weight, electromagnetic isolation, high strength, fatigue resistance and corrosion resistance.
FRP cable is novel for its application in bridge engineering.
Chaplin, Failure mechanisms in wire ropes, Engineering Failure Analysis. 2 (1995) 45-57
As one kind of the advanced composite materials (ACM), FRP is now getting widely used in civil engineering for its advantages as light weight, electromagnetic isolation, high strength, fatigue resistance and corrosion resistance.
Introduction In order to meet the future need of Civil Engineering, building materials should have good properties like light weight, electromagnetic isolation, high strength, fatigue resistance and corrosion resistance.
FRP cable is novel for its application in bridge engineering.
Chaplin, Failure mechanisms in wire ropes, Engineering Failure Analysis. 2 (1995) 45-57
Online since: July 2013
Authors: Giovanni Fabbrocino, Carlo Rainieri, Yi Song, Carmen Pannunzio, Mark J. Schulz, Vesselin Shanov
Degradation phenomena can affect civil structures over their lifespan.
The analysis of experimental results and theoretical developments provides useful design criteria for the fabrication of CNT/cement composites optimized for SHM applications in civil engineering.
Taking into account that CNT/cement composites are developed for real applications in civil engineering, the effect of water content on the piezoresistive response is of interest.
Wang, Carbon nanotube–cement composites: A retrospect, The IES Journal Part A: Civil&Structural Engineering 4 (2011) 254-265
Ou, Sensing properties of CNT-filled cement-based stress sensors, J Civil Struct Health Monit 1 (2011) 17–24
The analysis of experimental results and theoretical developments provides useful design criteria for the fabrication of CNT/cement composites optimized for SHM applications in civil engineering.
Taking into account that CNT/cement composites are developed for real applications in civil engineering, the effect of water content on the piezoresistive response is of interest.
Wang, Carbon nanotube–cement composites: A retrospect, The IES Journal Part A: Civil&Structural Engineering 4 (2011) 254-265
Ou, Sensing properties of CNT-filled cement-based stress sensors, J Civil Struct Health Monit 1 (2011) 17–24
Online since: April 2013
Authors: Tao Yu, Li Shang Wang, Jing Zhou, Hong Yu Dong, Jian Chao Zhu
In this case, some of the civil construction experts could not acclimatize themselves to the application of value engineering when they are in charge of international project management.
Value engineering is the first lecture for civil building contractor to adapt and learn before going global.
Concept of Value Engineering From the origin of word “Value Engineering”, the original meaning of value engineering is that in the Engineering construction field, through elemental evaluation and redesign of the project, to make the construction cost reduce to minimum.
Due to the translation problem, the contractor’s domestic engineering have a certain difference on the understanding of value engineering.
These are the benefits of value engineering. 6.
Value engineering is the first lecture for civil building contractor to adapt and learn before going global.
Concept of Value Engineering From the origin of word “Value Engineering”, the original meaning of value engineering is that in the Engineering construction field, through elemental evaluation and redesign of the project, to make the construction cost reduce to minimum.
Due to the translation problem, the contractor’s domestic engineering have a certain difference on the understanding of value engineering.
These are the benefits of value engineering. 6.
Online since: June 2016
Authors: Kristýna Timcakova, Petr Misák, Lubos Pazdera, Libor Topolář
Parameters of Acoustic Emission Signals Obtained During the Setting and Hardening of Concrete Mixtures with Different Water-Cement Ratio
TOPOLAR Libor1,a *, TIMCAKOVA Kristyna1,b , MISAK Petr1,c
and PAZDERA Lubos1,d
1Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Czech Republic
atopolar.l@fce.vutbr.cz, btimcakova.k@fce.vutbr.cz, cmisak.p@fce.vutbr.cz, dpazdera.l@fce.vutbr.cz
Keywords: acoustic emission method, energy of acoustic emission signals, duration of acoustic emission signals, water-cement ratio, hardening and setting of concrete
Abstract.
Nevertheless, its application in civil engineering area is not easy because many building structures are inhomogeneous.
Introduction Concrete is a construction material frequently used in civil engineering.
As a non-traditional, non-destructive analysis method, the Acoustic Emission Method was used for civil engineering experiment.
The typically case in civil engineering is the location of a waveguide into the prepared hole in wood or concrete [9].
Nevertheless, its application in civil engineering area is not easy because many building structures are inhomogeneous.
Introduction Concrete is a construction material frequently used in civil engineering.
As a non-traditional, non-destructive analysis method, the Acoustic Emission Method was used for civil engineering experiment.
The typically case in civil engineering is the location of a waveguide into the prepared hole in wood or concrete [9].
Online since: October 2014
Authors: Tomáš Klubal, Milan Ostrý
Integration of PCMs and Capillary Radiant Cooling / Heating to Ensure of Thermal Comfort
Tomáš Klubal1,a* and Milan Ostrý1,b
1Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Institute of Building Structures, Veveří 331/95, 602 00 Brno, Czech Republic
aklubal.t@fce.vutbr.cz, bostry.m@fce.vutbr.cz
Keywords: Phase Change Material (PCM), Radiant Cooling, Capillary Tubes, Latent Heat
Abstract.
At Institute of Building Structures at Faculty of Civil Engineering are located two rooms for comparative measurements.
Two identical test rooms are now available for comparative measurements at the Institute of Building Structures at Faculty of Civil Engineering (see Fig. 1).
The experiments were conducted at Institute of Building Structures at Faculty of Civil Engineering in Brno, August 2013 and June 2014.
At Institute of Building Structures at Faculty of Civil Engineering are located two rooms for comparative measurements.
Two identical test rooms are now available for comparative measurements at the Institute of Building Structures at Faculty of Civil Engineering (see Fig. 1).
The experiments were conducted at Institute of Building Structures at Faculty of Civil Engineering in Brno, August 2013 and June 2014.
Online since: May 2011
Authors: Hui Hong Feng, Xiao Ping Ding, Jing Si Chen, Yu Chen
Analysis on Whole Life Cycle Cost Management
of Highway Engineering
Huihong Fenga, Xiaoping Dingb, Jingsi Chenc and Yu Chend
School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610500, China
afenghh163@163.com, bdingxiaopingshu@163.com, csummer68123@126.com d694595905@qq.com
Keywords: Highway Engineering, the Whole Life Cycle, Engineering Cost Management.
According to the analysis of the current problems in highway engineering cost management, this paper puts forward the idea of the whole life cycle cost management in highway engineering, and elaborates the specific contents and the control methods of engineering cost management for all stages in the construction process.
Therefore, it must run through the project life cycle that the highway engineering cost management to effectively control the engineering cost, and to achieve good investment returns.
Thus the engineering cost will lose control finally.
Secondly, it should to use value engineering to optimize the design scheme.
According to the analysis of the current problems in highway engineering cost management, this paper puts forward the idea of the whole life cycle cost management in highway engineering, and elaborates the specific contents and the control methods of engineering cost management for all stages in the construction process.
Therefore, it must run through the project life cycle that the highway engineering cost management to effectively control the engineering cost, and to achieve good investment returns.
Thus the engineering cost will lose control finally.
Secondly, it should to use value engineering to optimize the design scheme.
Online since: February 2018
Authors: Petr Štěpánek, Lukáš Lyčka
The paper contains the results of own experimental research on concrete beams with shear reinforcement made of FRP gratings done at the Faculty of Civil Engineering at the Brno University of Technology.
Comparison was done with three theoretical methods for prediction of the shear strength: American Concrete Institute (ACI) 440.1R-06, Japanese Society of Civil Engineers (JSCE) 1997 and Canadian Standards Association CAN/CSA 2009.
Acknowledgements The presented results were obtained with the financial support of the Faculty of Civil Engineering at Brno University of Technology as a part of the internal grant project FAST-J-17-4581 “Shear reinforcement from FRP composite”.
[8] Japan Society of Civil Engineers (JSCE), Recommendation for design and construction of concrete structures using continuous fiber reinforcing materials, Concrete engineering series 23, A.
Machida, ed., Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Tokyo, 1997
Comparison was done with three theoretical methods for prediction of the shear strength: American Concrete Institute (ACI) 440.1R-06, Japanese Society of Civil Engineers (JSCE) 1997 and Canadian Standards Association CAN/CSA 2009.
Acknowledgements The presented results were obtained with the financial support of the Faculty of Civil Engineering at Brno University of Technology as a part of the internal grant project FAST-J-17-4581 “Shear reinforcement from FRP composite”.
[8] Japan Society of Civil Engineers (JSCE), Recommendation for design and construction of concrete structures using continuous fiber reinforcing materials, Concrete engineering series 23, A.
Machida, ed., Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Tokyo, 1997
Online since: January 2025
Authors: Naseeb Shah, Majid Ali
An Insight into Pavement Maintenance with Fiber Concrete Overlays
Naseeb Shah1,a*, Majid Ali2,b
1Department of Civil Engineering, Capital University of Science and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan
2Department of Civil Engineering, Capital University of Science and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan
anaseebshah.ce@gmail.com, bmajid.ali@cust.edu.pk
Keywords: Cyclic loading, Moisture damage, Striping, Nanocomposite, Oil waste
Abstract.
In the realm of civil engineering, scientists and engineers are striving to enhance the performance of Portland cement concrete (PCC) by incorporating organic waste materials, particularly wheat straw fibers.
This research paves the way for improving the performance and sustainability of concrete pavements in civil engineering.
Iyer, "An overview of cementitious construction materials," New materials in civil engineering, pp. 1-64, 2020
Vairo, "Basalt-based fiber-reinforced materials and structural applications in civil engineering," Composite Structures, vol. 214, pp. 246-263, 2019
In the realm of civil engineering, scientists and engineers are striving to enhance the performance of Portland cement concrete (PCC) by incorporating organic waste materials, particularly wheat straw fibers.
This research paves the way for improving the performance and sustainability of concrete pavements in civil engineering.
Iyer, "An overview of cementitious construction materials," New materials in civil engineering, pp. 1-64, 2020
Vairo, "Basalt-based fiber-reinforced materials and structural applications in civil engineering," Composite Structures, vol. 214, pp. 246-263, 2019
Online since: November 2012
Authors: Wei Jun Pan, Zheng Hong Xia
Meanwhile, one military helicopter crashed due to strong fog and airflow, while the 33 civil helicopters carried out the rescue permissions only twice per flight per day.
Therefore, we should establish three layers of aviation emergence rescue architecture which includes the leadership of the state council aviation emergency rescue office, area relief forces from the seven civil air traffic control bureau, and the province rescue center in the seven areas with the civil rescue forces primarily and the military rescue forces complementary.
Acknowledgment This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60832011) and the Youth fund of Civil Aviation Flight University of China (Q2010-54).
Computer Engineering.
Computer Engineering and Design.
Therefore, we should establish three layers of aviation emergence rescue architecture which includes the leadership of the state council aviation emergency rescue office, area relief forces from the seven civil air traffic control bureau, and the province rescue center in the seven areas with the civil rescue forces primarily and the military rescue forces complementary.
Acknowledgment This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60832011) and the Youth fund of Civil Aviation Flight University of China (Q2010-54).
Computer Engineering.
Computer Engineering and Design.