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Online since: June 2010
Authors: Young Hoon Moon, Young Seon Lee, Taek Woo Jung, Dae Yong Kim
Temperature is one of the major factors affected the
interface strength and formability on warm forming of multilayered sheet metal.
In this study, the mechanical properties and formability of a Mg-Al-SUS clad sheet are investigated.
Among these processes, roll bonding is the effective method due to manufacturing cost, however, it is difficult to simultaneously achieve all of the required properties and conditions such as bond strength, formability, thermal profiles in the dies, etc.
Formability is the important factor needed to deform a clad sheet into a final shape.
J. of Mechanical Sciences, 48 (2006), p. 868 [2] F.
In this study, the mechanical properties and formability of a Mg-Al-SUS clad sheet are investigated.
Among these processes, roll bonding is the effective method due to manufacturing cost, however, it is difficult to simultaneously achieve all of the required properties and conditions such as bond strength, formability, thermal profiles in the dies, etc.
Formability is the important factor needed to deform a clad sheet into a final shape.
J. of Mechanical Sciences, 48 (2006), p. 868 [2] F.
Online since: October 2009
Authors: Hai Tao Liu, Ya Zhou Sun, Xue Mei Yu
Through finite element
analysis, the ratio of minimum radius of thickness to the cutting edge tool radius under different
conditions of cutting speed and cutter blade was got, the size effect, stress field and cutting force
under different cutting depth was got, and comparing and analysis the results, getting the various
factors impact on the size effect of micro-milling, it provide a basis for the actual processing.
As well known in micro cutting, the minimum cutting thickness is dependent on the cutting edge radius and the physical properties of workpiece.
Considering that the factors affecting the minimum cutting thickness are more so as to be difficult in determining its value, the popular method in actual production is to calculate in terms of the cutting edge radius [7, 8].
Principal Cutting Force Variation Affected by Size Effect In this segment, the influence of size effect on the principal cutting force was investigated.
Shreyes: Journal of International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, Vol. 49 (2007), pp.650-660
As well known in micro cutting, the minimum cutting thickness is dependent on the cutting edge radius and the physical properties of workpiece.
Considering that the factors affecting the minimum cutting thickness are more so as to be difficult in determining its value, the popular method in actual production is to calculate in terms of the cutting edge radius [7, 8].
Principal Cutting Force Variation Affected by Size Effect In this segment, the influence of size effect on the principal cutting force was investigated.
Shreyes: Journal of International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, Vol. 49 (2007), pp.650-660
Online since: October 2006
Authors: Joon Hyun Lee, Seung Hoon Nahm, Jong Yup Kim
So, it is very important to understand material defect shape and distribution, and its effect on
mechanical properties exactly.
Introduction It is very important to understand the effect of defect on fatigue properties because the practical properties of engineering materials are often determined by the defect.
In the case of casting defects, however, they are still not possible to fully account for not only the effect on the properties, but also the condition by NDT because of its complex shape and small size[3], even though several methods for predicting the mechanical strength[4~6] and characterizing the defective condition[7,8] have been proposed.
As shown in Fig. 2 and 3, the relation between fatigue properties and the square root of total defect area estimated has very good linearity in log-normal plot with about 0.8 ~ 0.9 of determination factor.
The relation between fatigue properties and maximum defect size was also shown in Fig. 4 and 5.
Introduction It is very important to understand the effect of defect on fatigue properties because the practical properties of engineering materials are often determined by the defect.
In the case of casting defects, however, they are still not possible to fully account for not only the effect on the properties, but also the condition by NDT because of its complex shape and small size[3], even though several methods for predicting the mechanical strength[4~6] and characterizing the defective condition[7,8] have been proposed.
As shown in Fig. 2 and 3, the relation between fatigue properties and the square root of total defect area estimated has very good linearity in log-normal plot with about 0.8 ~ 0.9 of determination factor.
The relation between fatigue properties and maximum defect size was also shown in Fig. 4 and 5.
Online since: September 2007
Authors: Si Yon Bae, Bum Joon Kim, Byeong Soo Lim
Lim
2, c,*
1
Graduate School, Sungkyunkwan University, Korea
2
School of Mechanical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Korea
a
baesiyon@skku.edu, bkultra@skku.edu, c
bslim@skku.edu
Keywords: High temperature; HAZ (Heat Affected Zone); P122; Fatigue; Weldment.
Consequently, in order to improve the thermal efficiency of power plant, there has been a strong drive to develop more advanced heat resistant steels with excellent creep, high temperature fatigue and thermal fatigue resistant properties as well as superior oxidation and corrosion resistant properties.
To improve the thermal efficiency of a power plant, heat resistant steels with excellent creep properties as well as superior oxidation and corrosion resistance properties have been developed (4).
The results are represented by fatigue crack growth rate (da/dN) vs. stress intensity factor range (∆K) curves in Fig. 3.
The results are presented by fatigue crack growth rate (da/dN) vs. stress intensity factor range (∆K) curves in Fig. 4.
Consequently, in order to improve the thermal efficiency of power plant, there has been a strong drive to develop more advanced heat resistant steels with excellent creep, high temperature fatigue and thermal fatigue resistant properties as well as superior oxidation and corrosion resistant properties.
To improve the thermal efficiency of a power plant, heat resistant steels with excellent creep properties as well as superior oxidation and corrosion resistance properties have been developed (4).
The results are represented by fatigue crack growth rate (da/dN) vs. stress intensity factor range (∆K) curves in Fig. 3.
The results are presented by fatigue crack growth rate (da/dN) vs. stress intensity factor range (∆K) curves in Fig. 4.
Online since: December 2013
Authors: Tao Hong Zhang, Aziguli Wulamu, Shou Gang Xu, De Zheng Zhang
To this end, we need to find the main factors affecting tissue engineering scaffold degradation in order to grasp the control methods of degradation rate.
These five factors that affect the degradation process is the most critical factor, the ideal degradation modeling should be integrated over five key factors to consider.
Factors such as the first, the impact of molecular structure, there is no one model relates to this; currently most researchers take 1-2 influence of factors into account in the modeling according to the process of degradation phenomena.
Herrera et al [25] established the two-scale model which combined macroscopic mechanical properties of bone with microscopic model of scaffold degradation and scaffold bone growth.
Macroscopic properties of the scaffold obtained from the scaffold microstructure modeling, scaffold degradation also modeled through microscopic bulk erosion: (12) d defined as the ratio between the concentration of water (mol) in the bulk of the polymer and the concentration of water (mol) at the boundary of the scaffold, follows a standard Fick’s law, the molecular weight of the polymer scaffolds are calculated by the following equation: ,where is a material constant, The mechanical properties of the polymer are assumed to be linearly related to its molecular weight; Bone cells grown in the scaffold surface, the bone growth model based on the micro level, The effect of bone growth is described by mechanical stimulus: (13) (14) represents the concentration of cells, calculates from the macroscopic level diffusion laws; is the assumed mechanical stimulus for bone formation; Bone as a macro-level organ, its mechanical properties (elastic modulus, Poisson's
These five factors that affect the degradation process is the most critical factor, the ideal degradation modeling should be integrated over five key factors to consider.
Factors such as the first, the impact of molecular structure, there is no one model relates to this; currently most researchers take 1-2 influence of factors into account in the modeling according to the process of degradation phenomena.
Herrera et al [25] established the two-scale model which combined macroscopic mechanical properties of bone with microscopic model of scaffold degradation and scaffold bone growth.
Macroscopic properties of the scaffold obtained from the scaffold microstructure modeling, scaffold degradation also modeled through microscopic bulk erosion: (12) d defined as the ratio between the concentration of water (mol) in the bulk of the polymer and the concentration of water (mol) at the boundary of the scaffold, follows a standard Fick’s law, the molecular weight of the polymer scaffolds are calculated by the following equation: ,where is a material constant, The mechanical properties of the polymer are assumed to be linearly related to its molecular weight; Bone cells grown in the scaffold surface, the bone growth model based on the micro level, The effect of bone growth is described by mechanical stimulus: (13) (14) represents the concentration of cells, calculates from the macroscopic level diffusion laws; is the assumed mechanical stimulus for bone formation; Bone as a macro-level organ, its mechanical properties (elastic modulus, Poisson's
Online since: November 2016
Authors: Han Lin Liao, Sophie Costil, Robin Kromer, Sébastien Gojon, Emilie Aubignat, Christophe Verdy, Cécile Langlade
Laser-matter interaction is commonly described regarding three main factors: laser beam, materials and environment.
New materials with specific properties such as endurance life and/or lower environmental impact attract emerging technologies such as thermal spraying.
However, adhesive bond strengths have to be high enough to play a key role in surface properties.
Figure 3 represents the adherence values for all material combinations function of surface ratio factors (R).
Coddet, Pre-/ During-/ Post-Laser Processes to Enhance the Adhesion and Mechanical Properties of Thermal Sprayed Coatings with a Reduced Environmental Impact, J.
New materials with specific properties such as endurance life and/or lower environmental impact attract emerging technologies such as thermal spraying.
However, adhesive bond strengths have to be high enough to play a key role in surface properties.
Figure 3 represents the adherence values for all material combinations function of surface ratio factors (R).
Coddet, Pre-/ During-/ Post-Laser Processes to Enhance the Adhesion and Mechanical Properties of Thermal Sprayed Coatings with a Reduced Environmental Impact, J.
Online since: September 2007
Authors: Sotomi Ishihara, H. Shibata, K. Komano, Takahito Goshima, Z.Y. Nan
Effect of Extrusion Ratio on Fatigue Properties of Hot-extruded
Magnesium Alloys
S.
Many papers [1-2] on fatigue properties of magnesium alloys have been reported so far.
Two different extrusion ratios, R =10 and R=100 were employed in the present study to clarify effect of the extrusion ratio on fatigue properties of the material.
The stress concentration factor was 1.04.
aY.K a πσ041=∆ (1) where, 1.04 is a stress concentration factor due to specimen notch, Y is a correction factor (=0.73), and a is a half crack length.
Many papers [1-2] on fatigue properties of magnesium alloys have been reported so far.
Two different extrusion ratios, R =10 and R=100 were employed in the present study to clarify effect of the extrusion ratio on fatigue properties of the material.
The stress concentration factor was 1.04.
aY.K a πσ041=∆ (1) where, 1.04 is a stress concentration factor due to specimen notch, Y is a correction factor (=0.73), and a is a half crack length.
Online since: March 2014
Authors: Masanobu Kubota, Kota Kawakami
The high-cycle fatigue properties of 0.35 % carbon steel and work-hardened oxygen-free copper in 10MPa hydrogen were studied.
The effect of hydrogen on the fatigue properties of metals is one of the most important issues in the design of hydrogen equipment.
However, there are very few studies about the high-cycle fatigue properties in high-pressure hydrogen.
The mechanical properties of the materials are shown in Table 2.
Further investigation is required to determine the effect of hydrogen on the very high-cycle fatigue properties.
The effect of hydrogen on the fatigue properties of metals is one of the most important issues in the design of hydrogen equipment.
However, there are very few studies about the high-cycle fatigue properties in high-pressure hydrogen.
The mechanical properties of the materials are shown in Table 2.
Further investigation is required to determine the effect of hydrogen on the very high-cycle fatigue properties.
Online since: October 2015
Authors: Gustavo Henrique Denzin Tonoli, Raquel Teodoro, Joabel Raabe, Rafael Farinassi Mendes, Danillo Wisky Silva, Lourival Marin Mendes
Then, the aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of using different contents of bamboo particles in the particleboard core, on their physical and mechanical properties.
The apparent density of the panels was determined using the average density of each of the specimens used in determining the physical and mechanical properties.
Table 5 - Mean and coefficient of variation of the mechanical properties of the MDP panels
Thus the substitution of pinus particles by bamboo particles in the core of the panels led to MDP panels with similar mechanical properties.
Rowell, Characterization and Factors Affecting Fiber Properties.In: E.
The apparent density of the panels was determined using the average density of each of the specimens used in determining the physical and mechanical properties.
Table 5 - Mean and coefficient of variation of the mechanical properties of the MDP panels
Thus the substitution of pinus particles by bamboo particles in the core of the panels led to MDP panels with similar mechanical properties.
Rowell, Characterization and Factors Affecting Fiber Properties.In: E.
Online since: December 2024
Authors: Nimish H. Vasoya, P. Satishkumar, R. Rathinam, Nischal P. Mungle, T.G Sakthivel, S. Selvarasu
Among these polymers, epoxy resin (EP) is distinguished by its superior properties, like robust adhesion, commendable mechanical strength, minimal shrinkage, elevated thermal resistance, and outstanding chemical and solvent resilience.
The flame retardant properties of sepiolite and Al2O3 may work together to create EP.
Epoxy composites based on sepiolite: their thermal degradation properties Table 2.
Epoxy composites based on sepiolite were subjected to dynamic mechanical analysis, and their storage modulus E′ and loss factor tan were plotted in Fig. 7.
Li, “In Situ-Generated Heat-Resistant Hydrogen-Bonded Organic Framework for Remarkably Improving Both Flame Retardancy and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Composites,” ACS Appl Mater Interfaces, 2023
The flame retardant properties of sepiolite and Al2O3 may work together to create EP.
Epoxy composites based on sepiolite: their thermal degradation properties Table 2.
Epoxy composites based on sepiolite were subjected to dynamic mechanical analysis, and their storage modulus E′ and loss factor tan were plotted in Fig. 7.
Li, “In Situ-Generated Heat-Resistant Hydrogen-Bonded Organic Framework for Remarkably Improving Both Flame Retardancy and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Composites,” ACS Appl Mater Interfaces, 2023